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【OpenSSH】CentOS7.x上编译rpm升级OpenSS

【OpenSSH】CentOS7.x上编译rpm升级OpenSS

作者: Bogon | 来源:发表于2024-07-03 09:39 被阅读0次

    OpenSSH漏洞预警:无需用户交互,可提权至 root
    https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/c_gATfwcjyXVGj0g6xXIBg

    OpenSSH远程代码执行漏洞分析及POC(CVE-2024-6387)
    https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/79P1zpb36D0ku-gwwXfPtQ

    OenSSH官方只提供源码包,我们考虑自己将源码编译为rpm包来升级环境的OpenSSH。
    当然编译过程也尽量简单化,这里我们直接使用开源的脚本进行编译。
    https://github.com/boypt/openssh-rpms

    # yum -y install epel-release 
     
    # yum -y install  git   zip  unzip
     
    # yum -y groupinstall  "Development Tools"
     
    # yum -y install  imake rpm-build pam-devel krb5-devel zlib-devel libXt-devel libX11-devel gtk2-devel
    
    
    # git clone https://github.com/boypt/openssh-rpms.git
     
    # cd openssh-rpms-main
     
    # ls -l
    -rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 1959 9月   3 21:44 compile.sh
    drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root  114 9月   3 21:40 downloads
    drwxr-xr-x. 7 root root   72 8月  10 15:22 el5
    drwxr-xr-x. 7 root root   72 8月  10 15:22 el6
    drwxr-xr-x. 8 root root   89 9月   3 21:44 el7
    -rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 1304 9月   3 21:39 pullsrc.sh
    -rw-r--r--. 1 root root 1440 8月  10 15:22 README.md
    -rw-r--r--. 1 root root  255 8月  10 15:22 version.env
     
     将出现 source  version.env 行改为  source ./version.env 
    # grep "version.env"   *.sh
    compile.sh:source ./version.env
    pullsrc.sh:source ./version.env
     
    将出现 wget 的行加上 --no-check-certificate 参数,避免因为证书问题导致源码下载失败。
    #  grep  "wget"  pullsrc.sh
    wget --no-check-certificate $OPENSSLMIR/$OPENSSLSRC
    wget --no-check-certificate $OPENSSHMIR/$OPENSSHSRC
    wget --no-check-certificate $ASKPASSMIR/$ASKPASSSRC
    
    #  sh  pullsrc.sh
    
    #  sh  compile.sh
     
     
    Obsoletes: ssh-server
    处理文件:openssh-debuginfo-9.8p1-1.el7.x86_64
    Provides: openssh-debuginfo = 9.8p1-1.el7 openssh-debuginfo(x86-64) = 9.8p1-1.el7
    Requires(rpmlib): rpmlib(FileDigests) <= 4.6.0-1 rpmlib(PayloadFilesHavePrefix) <= 4.0-1 rpmlib(CompressedFileNames) <= 3.0.4-1
    检查未打包文件:/usr/lib/rpm/check-files /root/openssh-rpms-main/el7/BUILDROOT/openssh-9.8p1-1.el7.x86_64
    写道:/root/openssh-rpms-main/el7/SRPMS/openssh-9.8p1-1.el7.src.rpm
    写道:/root/openssh-rpms-main/el7/RPMS/x86_64/openssh-9.8p1-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
    写道:/root/openssh-rpms-main/el7/RPMS/x86_64/openssh-clients-9.8p1-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
    写道:/root/openssh-rpms-main/el7/RPMS/x86_64/openssh-server-9.8p1-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
    写道:/root/openssh-rpms-main/el7/RPMS/x86_64/openssh-debuginfo-9.8p1-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
    执行(%clean): /bin/sh -e /var/tmp/rpm-tmp.GHFx0p
    + umask 022
    + cd /root/openssh-rpms-main/el7/BUILD
    + cd openssh-9.8p1
    + rm -rf /root/openssh-rpms-main/el7/BUILDROOT/openssh-9.8p1-1.el7.x86_64
    + exit 0
    ~/openssh-rpms-main
    
    # ll /root/openssh-rpms-main/el7/RPMS/x86_64/
     
    总用量 15408
    -rw-r--r--. 1 root root 5150056 9月   3 21:44 openssh-9.8p1-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
    -rw-r--r--. 1 root root 5179640 9月   3 21:45 openssh-clients-9.8p1-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
    -rw-r--r--. 1 root root 3911916 9月   3 21:45 openssh-debuginfo-9.8p1-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
    -rw-r--r--. 1 root root 1527088 9月   3 21:45 openssh-server-9.8p1-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
    
    #  yum -y localinstall  /root/openssh-rpms-main/el7/RPMS/x86_64/*.rpm
     
    #  systemctl restart sshd
    Job for sshd.service failed because the control process exited with error code. See "systemctl status sshd.service" and "journalctl -xe" for details.
    
     
    # systemctl  status   sshd
     sshd.service - SYSV: OpenSSH server daemon
       Loaded: loaded (/etc/rc.d/init.d/sshd; bad; vendor preset: enabled)
       Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since 日 2023-09-03 21:47:05 CST; 9s ago
         Docs: man:systemd-sysv-generator(8)
      Process: 85319 ExecStop=/etc/rc.d/init.d/sshd stop (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
      Process: 85344 ExecStart=/etc/rc.d/init.d/sshd start (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)
     Main PID: 1079 (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
     
    9月 03 21:47:05 localhost.localdomain sshd[85344]: @@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@
    9月 03 21:47:05 localhost.localdomain sshd[85344]: Permissions 0640 for '/etc/ssh/ssh_host_ed25519_key' are too open.
    9月 03 21:47:05 localhost.localdomain sshd[85344]: It is required that your private key files are NOT accessible by others.
    9月 03 21:47:05 localhost.localdomain sshd[85344]: This private key will be ignored.
    9月 03 21:47:05 localhost.localdomain sshd[85344]: sshd: no hostkeys available -- exiting.
    9月 03 21:47:05 localhost.localdomain sshd[85344]: [失败]
    9月 03 21:47:05 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: sshd.service: control process exited, code=exited status=1
    9月 03 21:47:05 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Failed to start SYSV: OpenSSH server daemon.
    9月 03 21:47:05 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Unit sshd.service entered failed state.
    9月 03 21:47:05 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: sshd.service failed.
     
     
    # chmod  400 /etc/ssh/*key
     
    # systemctl  restart sshd
     
    # systemctl  status   sshd
     
    # systemctl  status   sshd
     sshd.service - SYSV: OpenSSH server daemon
       Loaded: loaded (/etc/rc.d/init.d/sshd; bad; vendor preset: enabled)
       Active: active (running) since 日 2023-09-03 21:47:46 CST; 6s ago
         Docs: man:systemd-sysv-generator(8)
      Process: 85319 ExecStop=/etc/rc.d/init.d/sshd stop (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
      Process: 85364 ExecStart=/etc/rc.d/init.d/sshd start (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
     Main PID: 85372 (sshd)
        Tasks: 1
       Memory: 772.0K
       CGroup: /system.slice/sshd.service
               └─85372 sshd: /usr/sbin/sshd [listener] 0 of 10-100 startups
     
    9月 03 21:47:46 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Starting SYSV: OpenSSH server daemon...
    9月 03 21:47:46 localhost.localdomain sshd[85364]: /sbin/restorecon:  lstat(/etc/ssh/ssh_host_dsa_key.pub) failed:  No such file or directory
    9月 03 21:47:46 localhost.localdomain sshd[85364]: Starting sshd:[  确定  ]
    9月 03 21:47:46 localhost.localdomain sshd[85372]: Server listening on 0.0.0.0 port 22.
    9月 03 21:47:46 localhost.localdomain sshd[85372]: Server listening on :: port 22.
    9月 03 21:47:46 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Can't open PID file /var/run/sshd.pid (yet?) after start: No such file or directory
    9月 03 21:47:46 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Started SYSV: OpenSSH server daemon.
    
    

    OpenSSH 从 7.0 后开始对于version 1.x 就不支持了,相应的RSA1算法也不再支持了
    编译OpenSSH 源码的时候也不会在/etc/ssh目录下面生成ssh_host_key/ssh_host_key.pub
    http://www.openssh.com/txt/release-6.9

    将 /sbin/restorecon /etc/ssh/ssh_host_dsa_key.pub 行注释掉

    # sed -i '/ssh_host_dsa_key.pub/s/^/#/'  /etc/init.d/sshd
    
    # systemctl daemon-reload
    # systemctl  restart sshd
    
    # systemctl  status   sshd
    sshd.service - SYSV: OpenSSH server daemon
      Loaded: loaded (/etc/rc.d/init.d/sshd; bad; vendor preset: enabled)
      Active: active (running) since 日 2023-09-03 21:51:03 CST; 2s ago
        Docs: man:systemd-sysv-generator(8)
     Process: 85457 ExecStop=/etc/rc.d/init.d/sshd stop (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
     Process: 85464 ExecStart=/etc/rc.d/init.d/sshd start (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
    Main PID: 85471 (sshd)
       Tasks: 1
      Memory: 788.0K
      CGroup: /system.slice/sshd.service
              └─85471 sshd: /usr/sbin/sshd [listener] 0 of 10-100 startups
    
    9月 03 21:51:03 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Starting SYSV: OpenSSH server daemon...
    9月 03 21:51:03 localhost.localdomain sshd[85471]: Server listening on 0.0.0.0 port 22.
    9月 03 21:51:03 localhost.localdomain sshd[85471]: Server listening on :: port 22.
    9月 03 21:51:03 localhost.localdomain sshd[85464]: Starting sshd:[  确定  ]
    9月 03 21:51:03 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Started SYSV: OpenSSH server daemon.
    
    # ssh -V
    OpenSSH_9.8p1, OpenSSL 1.1.1w  1 Aug 2023
     
    # sshd  -V
    OpenSSH_9.4, OpenSSL 1.1.1w  1 Aug 2023
     
    # rpm -qa | grep openssh
    openssh-9.8p1-1.el7.x86_64
    openssh-clients-9.8p1-1.el7.x86_64
    openssh-debuginfo-9.8p1-1.el7.x86_64
    openssh-server-9.8p1-1.el7.x86_64
    
    # mkdir  install_openssh-9.8p1
    # cd  install_openssh-9.8p1
    # cp  /root/openssh-rpms-main//el7/BUILD/openssh-9.8p1/contrib/ssh-copy-id   ./
    # cp /root/openssh-rpms-main/el7/RPMS/x86_64/*   ./
    

    cat install_openssh-9.8p1.sh

    
    #!/bin/bash
     
    if ! yum -y localinstall *.rpm ; then
      echo "OpenSSH rpm 安装失败!"
      exit 1
    fi
     
    chmod 400 /etc/ssh/ssh_host_*_key
     
    cp ssh-copy-id  /usr/bin/
    chmod  755  /usr/bin/ssh-copy-id
    
    sed -i '/ssh_host_dsa_key.pub/s/^/#/' /etc/init.d/sshd
     
    systemctl daemon-reload
     
    systemctl restart sshd
    systemctl enable  sshd
    systemctl status sshd
     
    rpm -qa | grep openssh
    ssh  -V
    

    参考

    如何编译打包OpenSSH 9.4并实现批量升级
    https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/XHyHJjwnO4P2XO5WUS4Ehw

    CentOS7下快速升级至OpenSSH9.8p1安全版本
    https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/HokRwGqzK6uiSgCId3E0QA

    OpenSSH重启,/sbin/restorecon:lstat(/etc/ssh/ssh_host_key.pub) failed报错
    https://blog.51cto.com/kk876435928/1737597

    sed 在行首或者行尾添加文本
    https://blog.csdn.net/w2909526/article/details/102587577

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