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Unity去掉删除libiPhone-lib.a中的UIWebV

Unity去掉删除libiPhone-lib.a中的UIWebV

作者: Lee坚武 | 来源:发表于2020-07-09 11:37 被阅读0次

    问题

    2020年5月以来,上传到iTunes Connect的ipa文件如包含UIWebView相关引用,会导致ipa包无法通过处理,构建版本不可用。

    审核团队在邮件中给出的说明如下:

    ITMS-90809: Deprecated API Usage – Apple will stop accepting submissions of apps that use UIWebView APIs . See [https://developer.apple.com/documentation/uikit/uiwebview](https://developer.apple.com/documentation/uikit/uiwebview)
    for more information.
    

    使用find查找工程中相关API:

    find . | grep -v .svn  | grep "\.a" | grep -v "\.app" | xargs grep UIWebView
    

    结果指向libiPhone-lib.a文件,该文件是Unity导出工程时生成的系统库文件,说明其中包含UIWebView引用。

    解决方案

    方案一

    升级Unity版本

    Unity在Unity2017.4.33跟(2018.4.10)版本中修复了此问题,条件允许可升级Unity版本来解决。

    iOS:Fixed Deprecated API Usage warning for using UIWebView when submitting Builds to the App Store Connect.(1180664, 1182274)
    

    方案二

    去除libiPhone-lib.a中UIWebView的引用

    1. 首先,生成一个URLUtility.mm文件
    include <iostream>
    import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
    using namespace std;
    namespace core {
        template <class type>
        class StringStorageDefault {};
        template <class type,class type2>
        class basic_string {
        public:
            char * str;
            basic_string( char* arg){
                str = arg;
            }
        };
    }
    void OpenURLInGame(core::basic_string< char,core::StringStorageDefault<char> > const&arg){}
    
    void OpenURL(core::basic_string<char,core::StringStorageDefault<char> >const &arg){
        const void *arg2 = arg.str;
        UIApplication *app = [UIApplication sharedApplication];
        NSString *urlStr = [NSString stringWithUTF8String:(char *)arg2];
        NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:urlStr];
        if (@available(iOS 10.0, *)) {
            [app openURL:url options:@{UIApplicationOpenURLOptionsSourceApplicationKey : @YES} completionHandler:nil];
        } else {
            [app openURL:url];
        }
    }
    
    
    void OpenURL(std::string const&arg){
        UIApplication *app = [UIApplication sharedApplication];
        NSString *urlStr = [NSString stringWithUTF8String:arg.c_str()];
        NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:urlStr];
        if (@available(iOS 10.0, *)) {
            [app openURL:url options:@{UIApplicationOpenURLOptionsSourceApplicationKey : @YES} completionHandler:nil];
        } else {
            [app openURL:url];
        }
    }
    

    2.使用lipo查看libiPhone-lib.a文件中包含的架构

    lipo -info libiPhone-lib.a 
    Architectures in the fat file: libiPhone-lib.a are: armv7 arm64 armv7s
    

    3.使用URLUtility.mm生成对应架构下URLUtility.o文件

    clang -c URLUtility.mm -arch arm64 -isysroot /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneOS.platform/Developer/SDKs/iPhoneOS.sdk
    

    4.拆分libiPhone-lib.a中各架构文件

    lipo libiPhone-lib.a -thin arm64 -output ./URLUtility64/libiPhone-lib64.a
    
    1. 移除对应架构中的原有URLUtility.o文件
    ar -d ./URLUtility64/libiPhone-lib64.a URLUtility.o
    

    6.将新生成的URLUtility.o文件添加到对应架构的.a中

    ar -q ./URLUtility64/libiPhone-lib64.a ./URLUtility64/URLUtility.o
    

    7.将各架构的.a文件合并生成新的libiPhone-lib.a

    lipo -create ./URLUtility64/libiPhone-lib64.a ./URLUtilityv7/libiPhone-libv7.a ./URLUtilityv7s/libiPhone-libv7s.a -output ./new/libiPhone-lib.a
    
    

    以上,即可替换libiPhone-lib.a中的URLUtility.o文件,从而达到移除UIWebView相关引用的目的。

    方案三

    直接使用python脚本进行处理

    #!/usr/bin/evn python
    # coding=UTF-8
    
    import os
    import shutil
    
    def restructure():
        iPhone_OS_SDK_path = "/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneOS.platform/Developer/SDKs/iPhoneOS.sdk"
        arm64_path = "./URLUtility64/"
        armv7_path = "./URLUtilityv7/"
        armv7s_path = "./URLUtilityv7s/"
        new_lib_path = "./new"
    
        if os.path.exists(arm64_path):
            print("------移除原URLUtility64文件------")
            shutil.rmtree(arm64_path)
        os.makedirs(arm64_path)
    
        if os.path.exists(armv7_path):
            shutil.rmtree(armv7_path)
            print("------移除原URLUtilityv7文件------")
        os.makedirs(armv7_path)
        
        if os.path.exists(armv7s_path):
            shutil.rmtree(armv7s_path)
            print("------移除原URLUtilityv7s文件------")
        os.makedirs(armv7s_path)
    
        if os.path.exists(new_lib_path):
            shutil.rmtree(new_lib_path)
            print("------移除原new文件------")
        os.makedirs(new_lib_path)
    
        cmd_generate_o_arm64 = "clang -c URLUtility.mm -arch arm64 -isysroot " + iPhone_OS_SDK_path
        cmd_generate_o_armv7 = "clang -c URLUtility.mm -arch armv7 -isysroot " + iPhone_OS_SDK_path
        cmd_generate_o_armv7s = "clang -c URLUtility.mm -arch armv7s -isysroot " + iPhone_OS_SDK_path
    
        cmd_thin_arm64 = "lipo libiPhone-lib.a -thin arm64 -output ./URLUtility64/libiPhone-lib64.a"
        cmd_thin_armv7 = "lipo libiPhone-lib.a -thin armv7 -output ./URLUtilityv7/libiPhone-libv7.a"
        cmd_thin_armv7s = "lipo libiPhone-lib.a -thin armv7s -output ./URLUtilityv7s/libiPhone-libv7s.a"
    
        cmd_mv_arm64 = "mv URLUtility.o ./URLUtility64/URLUtility.o"
        cmd_mv_armv7 = "mv URLUtility.o ./URLUtilityv7/URLUtility.o"
        cmd_mv_armv7s = "mv URLUtility.o ./URLUtilityv7s/URLUtility.o"
    
        cmd_delete_arm64 = "ar -d ./URLUtility64/libiPhone-lib64.a URLUtility.o"
        cmd_delete_armv7 = "ar -d ./URLUtilityv7/libiPhone-libv7.a URLUtility.o"
        cmd_delete_armv7s = "ar -d ./URLUtilityv7s/libiPhone-libv7s.a URLUtility.o"
    
        cmd_add_arm64 = "ar -q ./URLUtility64/libiPhone-lib64.a ./URLUtility64/URLUtility.o"
        cmd_add_armv7 = "ar -q ./URLUtilityv7/libiPhone-libv7.a ./URLUtilityv7/URLUtility.o"
        cmd_add_armv7s = "ar -q ./URLUtilityv7s/libiPhone-libv7s.a ./URLUtilityv7s/URLUtility.o"
        
        cmd_create_lib = "lipo -create ./URLUtility64/libiPhone-lib64.a ./URLUtilityv7/libiPhone-libv7.a ./URLUtilityv7s/libiPhone-libv7s.a -output " + new_lib_path + "/libiPhone-lib.a"
    
    
        print("------处理arm64架构------")
        os.system(cmd_generate_o_arm64)
        os.system(cmd_thin_arm64)
        os.system(cmd_mv_arm64)
        os.system(cmd_delete_arm64)
        os.system(cmd_add_arm64)
    
        print("------处理armv7架构------")
        os.system(cmd_generate_o_armv7)
        os.system(cmd_thin_armv7)
        os.system(cmd_mv_armv7)
        os.system(cmd_delete_armv7)
        os.system(cmd_add_armv7)
    
        print("------处理armv7s架构------")
        os.system(cmd_generate_o_armv7s)
        os.system(cmd_thin_armv7s)
        os.system(cmd_mv_armv7s)
        os.system(cmd_delete_armv7s)
        os.system(cmd_add_armv7s)
    
        os.system(cmd_create_lib)
        print("🍀生成新的libiPhone-lib.a,已移除UIWebView引用")
    
    
    if __name__ == "__main__":
        restructure()
    

    初始文件目录为:

    .
    ├── URLUtility.mm
    └── libiPhone-lib.a
    

    脚本运行完成后文件目录为:

    .
    ├── URLUtility.mm
    ├── URLUtility64
    │   ├── URLUtility.o
    │   └── libiPhone-lib64.a
    ├── URLUtilityv7
    │   ├── URLUtility.o
    │   └── libiPhone-libv7.a
    ├── URLUtilityv7s
    │   ├── URLUtility.o
    │   └── libiPhone-libv7s.a
    ├── libiPhone-lib.a
    ├── new
    │   └── libiPhone-lib.a
    └── restructure.
    

    其中new文件目录下的libiPhone-lib.a已实现UIWebView引用的移除,使用find命令进行验证,发现新的libiPhone-lib.a中已不包含UIWebView相关任何代码。将该文件与工程中的对应文件进行替换,即可解决ipa包上传问题。

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