在 Java实现读取Excel中的Http请求及检查点、关联API （一） 中，实现了检查点、单个参数关联等功能API。
项目场景
这里需要实现的场景：
1、多个参数关联，如：数组参数的提取。
2、只执行有效的testcase
3、读取excel中标识时，利用转换器，转换成boolean类型。
4、将测试结果写入excel中时，将boolean类型的标识转换成汉字。
5、每次生成的测试结果excel内容不覆盖
6、将测试结果excel发送到指定邮箱
（1）、提取数组参数传递到需要用到的关联处
修改SaveParamsUtil类：
public class SaveParamsUtil {
private static Map<String,Object> paramsMap = new HashMap<String,Object>();
public static void saveParamsToMap(String json,String params){
Map<String,Object> map = MapUtil.StringToMap(params);
if(map!=null) {
for (Map.Entry<String, Object> entry : map.entrySet()) {
String key = entry.getKey();
String val = entry.getValue().toString();
if(key.endsWith("*")){
List<Object> list = JsonPath.read(json,val);
String nodekey = key.split("_")[0];
for(int i=0;i<list.size();i++){
String k = nodekey + "_g" + (i+1);
String v = list.get(i).toString();
paramsMap.put(k, v);
System.out.println(k+"-------"+v);
}
}else{
Object obj = JsonPath.read(json, val);
paramsMap.put(key, obj.toString());
}
}
}
}
public static Object get(String key){
return paramsMap.get(key);
}
}
（2）、执行有效case，读取excel中有效/无效标识时，利用转换器，转换成boolean类型。将测试结果写入excel中时，将boolean类型的标识转换成汉字。
excel中内容如下：
image.png
TestCase中新增属性validFlag
@ExcelField(title = "是否有效",order = 1,readConverter = IsValidReadConvert.class,writeConverter = IsValidWriteConvert.class)
private boolean validFlag;
public boolean isValidFlag() {
return validFlag;
}
public void setValidFlag(boolean validFlag) {
this.validFlag = validFlag;
}
新增IsValidReadConvert类，用于读取excel时对是否有效validFlag转换成boolean类型
import com.github.crab2died.converter.ReadConvertible;
public class IsValidReadConvert implements ReadConvertible {
@Override
public Object execRead(String s) {
if("有效".equals(s)){
return true;
}else {
return false;
}
}
}
新增IsValidWriteConvert类，用于将测试结果写入excel中时，将boolean类型的标识转换成汉字。
import com.github.crab2died.converter.WriteConvertible;
public class IsValidWriteConvert implements WriteConvertible {
@Override
public Object execWrite(Object o) {
boolean flag =(Boolean)o;
return flag==true?"有效":"无效";
}
}
在ApiTest测试类中，需要修改如下：
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
String path = System.getProperty("user.dir")+ File.separator+"data"+File.separator+"apitest.xlsx";
List<TestCase> list = ExcelUtils.getInstance().readExcel2Objects(path,TestCase.class);
if(list!=null){
for(TestCase testCase : list){
if(testCase.isValidFlag()){
PatternUtil.matcherParams(testCase);
String responseJson =null;
if("get".equals(testCase.getType())){
responseJson = HttpUtils.doGet(testCase.getUrl(), MapUtil.StringToMap(testCase.getHeader()));
}else if("post".equals(testCase.getType())){
responseJson = HttpUtils.doPost(testCase.getUrl(), MapUtil.StringToMap(testCase.getParams(),"&"),MapUtil.StringToMap(testCase.getHeader()));
}else if("postjson".equals(testCase.getType())){
responseJson = HttpUtils.doPostJson(testCase.getUrl(), testCase.getParams(),MapUtil.StringToMap(testCase.getHeader()));
}
Boolean checkFlag = CheckPointUtil.checkPoint(responseJson,testCase.getCheckP());
System.out.println("checkFlag="+checkFlag);
if(checkFlag){
SaveParamsUtil.saveParamsToMap(responseJson,testCase.getCorrelation());
testCase.setResult("测试通过");
}else{
testCase.setResult("测试失败");
}
System.out.println(responseJson);
}else{
testCase.setResult("测试关闭");
}
}
}
}
}
（3）、输出测试结果到指定excel，但是每次输出的内容不覆盖，可利用当前时间精确到秒作为excel名称。
新增日期工具类：
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
public class DateUtil {
public static String getCurrentDate(){
Date date =new Date();
SimpleDateFormat simpleDateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("YYYY-MM-DD_hh_mm_ss");
return simpleDateFormat.format(date);
}
}
在ApiTest类中，添加代码：
String resultPath = System.getProperty("user.dir")+ File.separator+"data"+File.separator+"result_API_"+ DateUtil.getCurrentDate()+".xlsx";
ExcelUtils.getInstance().exportObjects2Excel( list, TestCase.class, resultPath);
（4）、发送测试结果到指定邮箱。
在项目的resources文件夹下新增emailConfig.properties文件
image.png
新增ConfigurationUtil工具类，用于读取上述配置文件
import org.apache.commons.configuration.Configuration;
import org.apache.commons.configuration.ConfigurationException;
import org.apache.commons.configuration.PropertiesConfiguration;
public class ConfigurationUtil {
static Configuration configuration;
public static Configuration getCommonsPropertis() {
try {
configuration = new PropertiesConfiguration("emailConfig.properties");
} catch (ConfigurationException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return configuration;
}
}
新增EmailParams 类，获取properties文件中各参数
import com.sc.util.ConfigurationUtil;
import org.apache.commons.configuration.Configuration;
public class EmailParams {
// public static String filePath ="./src/main/java/com/test/properties/emailConfig.properties";
public static final Configuration file = ConfigurationUtil.getCommonsPropertis();
public static final String host = file.getString("mail.host");
public static final String username = file.getString("mail.username");
public static final String password = file.getString("mail.password");
public static final String title = file.getString("mail.title");
public static final String[] tousers = file.getStringArray("mail.touser");
public static final String[] ccaddress = file.getStringArray("mail.ccaddress");
}
创建EmailUtils工具类，用于发送邮件。
public class EmailUtils {
public static HtmlEmail emailSet(String title,String emailMsg,String fromEmail,String ps,String[] toEmail) throws EmailException {
HtmlEmail email = new HtmlEmail();
email.setCharset("UTF-8");
email.setHostName(EmailParams.host);
email.setAuthentication(fromEmail,ps);
email.setFrom(fromEmail);//发件人
for(String touser:toEmail){
email.addTo(touser);//收件人
}
email.setSubject(title); //邮件标题
email.setHtmlMsg(emailMsg);//邮件内容
return email;
}
//发送一个多个本地附件的邮件
public static void sendEmailWithAttachment(String title,String emailMsg,String fromEmail,String ps,String[] toEmail,String... filepath) throws EmailException {
HtmlEmail email =emailSet(title,emailMsg,fromEmail,ps,toEmail);
for(String s:filepath){
EmailAttachment emailAttachment = new EmailAttachment();
emailAttachment.setPath(s);
emailAttachment.setDisposition(EmailAttachment.ATTACHMENT);
emailAttachment.setDescription("测试结果");
File f = new File(s);
emailAttachment.setName(f.getName());
email.attach(emailAttachment);
}
email.send();
}
}
在ApiTest类中，执行邮件发送操作即可。
EmailUtils.sendEmailWithAttachment("api测试结果","具体测试结果，请查看附件，谢谢！", EmailParams.username,EmailParams.password,EmailParams.tousers,resultPath);
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