1、cas项目下载
Cas项目可以在GitHub上下载,地址:https://github.com/apereo/cas/releases
本文以cas V4.0.0为例,解压后得到的是cas server的源码,需要把目录下的cas-server-webapp项目加载到idea中。
2、配置cas项目的数据库连接和去掉https请求
配置cas-server
修改%tomcat_home%/webapps/cas/WEB_INF/deployerConfigContext.xml
配置数据库验证bean
<!-- 数据源 -->
<bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource">
<property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driverClassName}" />
<property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}" />
<property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}"/>
<property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"/>
<property name="minIdle" value="14400"/>
</bean>
修改authenticationManager
<bean id="authenticationManager" class="org.jasig.cas.authentication.PolicyBasedAuthenticationManager">
<constructor-arg>
<map>
<!--
| IMPORTANT
| Every handler requires a unique name.
| If more than one instance of the same handler class is configured, you must explicitly
| set its name to something other than its default name (typically the simple class name).
-->
<entry key-ref="proxyAuthenticationHandler" value-ref="proxyPrincipalResolver" />
<entry key-ref="primaryAuthenticationHandler" value-ref="primaryPrincipalResolver" />
</map>
</constructor-arg>
添加一个entry,primaryAuthenticationHandler。
创建自定义密码校验处理类
<bean id="primaryAuthenticationHandler" class="com.imec.authentication.handler.MyAuthenticationHandler">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
<property name="sql" value="SELECT password, salt, status FROM t_account_cas WHERE name=?"/>
</bean>
创建一个自定义的密码校验类MyAuthenticationHandler,继承AbstractJdbcUsernamePasswordAuthenticationHandler,
进行密码校验。
@Override
protected HandlerResult authenticateUsernamePasswordInternal(UsernamePasswordCredential usernamePasswordCredential) throws GeneralSecurityException, PreventedException {
final String username = usernamePasswordCredential.getUsername();
final String password = usernamePasswordCredential.getPassword();
try {
final Map<String, Object> values = getJdbcTemplate().queryForMap(this.sql, username);
String dbPassword = (String) values.get("password");
String salt = (String) values.get("salt");
salt=username+salt;
Integer status = (Integer) values.get("status");
if(!status.equals(1)) { //判断帐号是否被冻结
throw new AccountLockedException("This user is disabled.");
}
//密码加盐并迭代1024次
String encryptedPassword = new Md5Hash(usernamePasswordCredential.getPassword(), salt, 2).toHex();
if (!dbPassword.equals(encryptedPassword)) {
throw new FailedLoginException("Password does not match value on record.");
}
} catch (final IncorrectResultSizeDataAccessException e) {
if (e.getActualSize() == 0) {
throw new AccountNotFoundException(username + " not found with SQL query");
} else {
throw new FailedLoginException("Multiple records found for " + username);
}
} catch (final DataAccessException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
throw new PreventedException("SQL exception while executing query for " + username, e);
}
return createHandlerResult(usernamePasswordCredential, new SimplePrincipal(username), null);
}
去掉https验证
cas默认是采用https模式的,我们没有配置证书,所以去掉https验证取消https的过滤,让http协议也能访问
4.0.0 版本一共需要修改三个地方
修改deployerConfigContext.xml添加p:requireSecure=”false”
cas/WEB-INF/deployerConfigContext.xml
<!-- Required for proxy ticket mechanism. -->
<bean id="proxyAuthenticationHandler"
class="org.jasig.cas.authentication.handler.support.HttpBasedServiceCredentialsAuthenticationHandler"
p:httpClient-ref="httpClient" p:requireSecure="false" />
修改ticketGrantingTicketCookieGenerator.xml修改p:cookieSecure=”false”
cas/WEB-INF/spring-configuration/ticketGrantingTicketCookieGenerator.xml
<bean id="ticketGrantingTicketCookieGenerator" class="org.jasig.cas.web.support.CookieRetrievingCookieGenerator"
p:cookieSecure="false"
p:cookieMaxAge="-1"
p:cookieName="CASTGC"
p:cookiePath="/cas" />
修改warnCookieGenerator.xml修改p:cookieSecure=”false”
cas/WEB-INF/spring-configuration/warnCookieGenerator.xml
<bean id="warnCookieGenerator" class="org.jasig.cas.web.support.CookieRetrievingCookieGenerator"
p:cookieSecure="false"
p:cookieMaxAge="-1"
p:cookieName="CASPRIVACY"
p:cookiePath="/cas" />
3、spring security 和cas的集成
修改spring-sercurity.xml
1、配置一个cas地址的properties文件。
#cas server login address
cas_server_login=http://localhost:8084/cas/login
#cas server login successful return localhost address
localhost_server=http://localhost:8080/nsycManager/j_spring_cas_security_check
#cas server ticket validator address
cas_server_address=http://localhost:8084/cas
#cas server logout successful return localhost address
cas_server_logout=http://localhost:8084/cas/logout?service=http://localhost:8080/nsycManager/login
2、设置spring sercurity的自动拦截设置为false,配置一个进入cas的认证入口casAuthEntryPoint。在拦截器里配置一个自定义的cas认证过滤器、一个注销客户端和一个注销session的服务器端的过滤器。
<!-- cas地址配置 -->
<beans:bean class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
<beans:property name="order" value="1"/>
<beans:property name="ignoreUnresolvablePlaceholders" value="true"/>
<beans:property name="location" value="classpath:cas.properties"/>
</beans:bean>
<!-- 不要过滤图片等静态资源 -->
<http pattern="/resources/**" security="none"/>
<!-- cas拦截规则 -->
<http auto-config="false" entry-point-ref="casAuthEntryPoint" servlet-api-provision="true">
<intercept-url pattern="login" access="IS_AUTHENTICATED_ANONYMOUSLY"/>
<intercept-url pattern="/**" access="ROLE_USER,ROLE_ADMIN"/>
<session-management invalid-session-url="/login"/>
<!-- cas 认证过滤器 -->
<custom-filter ref="casFilter" position="CAS_FILTER"/>
<!-- 注销服务器端 -->
<custom-filter ref="requestSingleLogoutFilter" before="LOGOUT_FILTER"/>
<!-- 注销客户端 -->
<custom-filter ref="singleLogoutFilter" before="CAS_FILTER"/>
</http>
<!-- CAS认证切入点,声明cas服务器端登录的地址 -->
<beans:bean id="casAuthEntryPoint" class="org.springframework.security.cas.web.CasAuthenticationEntryPoint">
<beans:property name="loginUrl" value="${cas_server_login}"/>
<beans:property name="serviceProperties" ref="casService"/>
</beans:bean>
<!-- 登录成功后的返回地址 -->
<beans:bean id="casService" class="org.springframework.security.cas.ServiceProperties">
<beans:property name="service" value="${localhost_server}"/>
<beans:property name="sendRenew" value="false"/>
</beans:bean>
认证入口里配置一个cas的登录地址,和一个认证成功后当前项目的返回地址。
3、配置cas认证过滤器
<!-- cas 认证过滤器 -->
<beans:bean id="casFilter" class="org.springframework.security.cas.web.CasAuthenticationFilter">
<beans:property name="authenticationManager" ref="authenticationManager"/>
<beans:property name="authenticationFailureHandler" ref="authenticationFailureHandler"/>
<beans:property name="authenticationSuccessHandler" ref="authenticationSuccessHandler"/>
<beans:property name="filterProcessesUrl" value="/j_spring_cas_security_check"/>
</beans:bean>
<!-- 在认证管理器中注册cas认证提供器 -->
<authentication-manager alias="authenticationManager">
<authentication-provider ref="casAuthenticationProvider"/>
</authentication-manager>
<!-- cas认证提供器,定义客户端的验证方式 -->
<beans:bean id="casAuthenticationProvider" class="org.springframework.security.cas.authentication.CasAuthenticationProvider">
<beans:property name="ticketValidator" ref="casTicketValidator"/>
<beans:property name="serviceProperties" ref="casService"/>
<beans:property name="key" value="an_id_for_this_auth_provider_only"/>
<beans:property name="authenticationUserDetailsService" ref="authenticationUserDetailsService"/>
</beans:bean>
<!-- 配置ticket validator -->
<beans:bean id="casTicketValidator" class="org.jasig.cas.client.validation.Cas20ServiceTicketValidator">
<beans:constructor-arg index="0" value="${cas_server_address}"/>
</beans:bean>
<beans:bean id="authenticationUserDetailsService" class="org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UserDetailsByNameServiceWrapper">
<beans:property name="userDetailsService" ref="basicUserDetailsService"/>
</beans:bean>
<beans:bean id="basicUserDetailsService"
class="com.imec.air.ctrl.mgr.auth.security.authentication.BasicUserDetailsServiceImpl">
</beans:bean>
<!-- cas 认证失败控制器 -->
<beans:bean id="authenticationFailureHandler" class="com.imec.air.ctrl.mgr.auth.security.authentication.BasicAuthenticationFailureHandler">
<beans:property name="defaultFailureUrl" value="/login.jsp?error=true"/>
</beans:bean>
<!-- cas 认证成功控制器 -->
<beans:bean id="authenticationSuccessHandler" class="com.imec.air.ctrl.mgr.auth.security.authentication.BasicAuthenticationSuccessHandler">
</beans:bean>
配置一个拦截登录请求的URL地址、配置一个cas认证提供器、配置认证过滤器成功跳转方法和失败跳转方法。其中cas认证提供器里配置有cas的ticket的校验类casTicketValidator、ticket认证成功后返回的当前项目的地址、校验方式和UserDetailsService的实现类。
4、注销客户端过滤器
<!-- 注销客户端 -->
<beans:bean id="singleLogoutFilter" class="org.jasig.cas.client.session.SingleSignOutFilter" />
5、注销服务器端过滤器
<!-- 注销服务器端 -->
<beans:bean id="requestSingleLogoutFilter" class="org.springframework.security.web.authentication.logout.LogoutFilter">
<!--<beans:property name="filterProcessesUrl" value="/j_spring_cas_security_logout"/>-->
<beans:constructor-arg value="${cas_server_logout}"/>
<beans:constructor-arg>
<beans:bean class="org.springframework.security.web.authentication.logout.SecurityContextLogoutHandler"/>
</beans:constructor-arg>
<!--<beans:property name="filterProcessesUrl" value="/j_spring_cas_security_logout"/>-->
<beans:property name="filterProcessesUrl" value="/j_spring_cas_security_logout"/>
<!--<beans:property name="filterProcessesUrl" value="/cas/logout"/>-->
</beans:bean>
注销服务器端的过滤器中,配置一个服务器的注销地址和当前项目退出操作的URL地址。
注意:服务器的注销地址中可以带一个注销成功后的回调地址。
cas_server_logout=http://localhost:8084/cas/logout?service=http://localhost:8080/nsycManager/login
需要配置cas项目
WEB-INF/cas.properties文件 改成true
##
# CAS Logout Behavior
# WEB-INF/cas-servlet.xml
#
# Specify whether CAS should redirect to the specified service parameter on /logout requests
cas.logout.followServiceRedirects=true
注意:cas要和spring security集成,还需要添加spring-security-cas和cas-client-core这两个架包。
到此,spring sercurity和cas实现SSO单点登录完成。
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