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2018-10-17每日一词characterize

2018-10-17每日一词characterize

作者: mollyliu | 来源:发表于2018-10-17 12:40 被阅读0次

    characterize作为characteristic(典型的/特征)的动词形式,是个非常地道,能让表达简洁优美的词,当描述一个事物有某些特点时用到这个动词,英英释义"to be typical of a person, place, or thing"

    “X具有Y特征”在英文中可以表达为“Y characterize(s) X”或者“X is characterized by Y”。这里的“characterize”也可以用“mark”完美同义替换。例句:Phenomenal English is characterized by its emphasis on using English.

    Plain and concise language characterizes / marks William Zinsser's writing. 表达William Zinsser 的文字朴实、简洁。

    法国足球运动员姆巴佩的特点是速度快、射门精准,表达为:   Speed and high shot accuracy characterize / mark the French footballer Kylian Mbappé.(足球运动员可翻译为 footballer & soccer player。)

    就全球来看,城市发展的一大特征是交通拥堵,就可以说:

    Traffic congestion characterizes / marks urban expansion worldwide.

    《经济学人》的风格指南 The Economist Style Guide 序言中,开头部分有这么两句:

    On only two scores can The Economist hope to outdo its rivals consistently. One is the quality of its analysis; the other is the quality of its writing.

    这段话强调了《经济学人》特别看重分析质量和写作质量,因此我们可以用“characterize”和“mark”把这段话改写,比如可以写成:

    The Economist is characterized/marked by its insightful analysis and high-quality prose.

    (1)翻译

    三里屯以大量的潮牌和西餐厅著称。

    Sanlitun is characterized/marked by numerous fashion brands and Western food restaurants.

    Many fashionable brands and western restaurants characterize / mark Sanlitun.

    (2)场景:这家客户以办事严谨的良好口碑著称。

    造句:The customer is characterized/marked by precise handling ability.

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