瘦肉–ScalerTalk第四轮新概念朗读持续力训练Day89

[Day 1625 2019-03-09]

L29-1：Funnyornot?

Whether we find a joke funny or not largely depends on where we have been brought up. The sense of humour is mysteriously bound up with national characteristics. A Frenchman, for instance, might find it hard to laugh at a Russian joke. In the same way, a Russian might fail to see anything amusing in a joke which would make an Englishman laugh to tears.

　　Most funny stories are based on comic situations. In spite of national differences, certain funny situations have a universal appeal. No matter where you live, you would find it difficult not to laugh at, say, Charlie Chaplin's early films. However, a new type of humour, which stems largely from the U.S., has recently come into fashion. It is called “sick humour”. Comedians base their jokes on tragic situation like violent death or serious accidents. Many people find this sort of joke distasteful. Thefollowingexampleof'sickhumour'willenableyoutojudgeforyourself.

音标:

[deɪ 1625 2019-03-09]

ɛl29-1：ˈfʌni ɔː nɒt?

ˈwɛðə wiː faɪnd ə ʤəʊk ˈfʌni ɔː nɒt ˈlɑːʤli dɪˈpɛndz ɒn weə wiː hæv biːn brɔːt ʌp. ðə sɛns ɒv ˈhjuːmər ɪz mɪsˈtɪərɪəsli baʊnd ʌp wɪð ˈnæʃənl ˌkærɪktəˈrɪstɪks. ə ˈfrɛnʧmən, fɔːr ˈɪnstəns, maɪt faɪnd ɪt hɑːd tuː lɑːf æt ə ˈrʌʃ(ə)n ʤəʊk. ɪn ðə seɪm weɪ, ə ˈrʌʃ(ə)n maɪt feɪl tuː siː ˈɛnɪθɪŋ əˈmjuːzɪŋ ɪn ə ʤəʊk wɪʧ wʊd meɪk ən ˈɪŋglɪʃmən lɑːf tuː teəz.

məʊst ˈfʌni ˈstɔːriz ɑː beɪst ɒn ˈkɒmɪk ˌsɪtjʊˈeɪʃənz. ɪn spaɪt ɒv ˈnæʃənl ˈdɪfrənsɪz, ˈsɜːtn ˈfʌni ˌsɪtjʊˈeɪʃənz hæv ə ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːsəl əˈpiːl. nəʊ ˈmætə weə juː lɪv, juː wʊd faɪnd ɪt ˈdɪfɪkəlt nɒt tuː lɑːf æt, seɪ, ˈʧɑːli ˈʧæplɪnz ˈɜːli fɪlmz. haʊˈɛvə, ə njuː taɪp ɒv ˈhjuːmə, wɪʧ stɛmz ˈlɑːʤli frɒm ðə juː.ɛs., hæz ˈriːsntli kʌm ˈɪntuː ˈfæʃən. ɪt ɪz kɔːld “sɪk ˈhjuːmə”. kəˈmiːdiənz beɪs ðeə ʤəʊks ɒn ˈtræʤɪk ˌsɪtjʊˈeɪʃən laɪk ˈvaɪələnt dɛθ ɔː ˈsɪərɪəs ˈæksɪdənts. ˈmɛni ˈpiːpl faɪnd ðɪs sɔːt ɒv ʤəʊk dɪsˈteɪstfʊl. ðə ˈfɒləʊɪŋ ɪgˈzɑːmpl ɒv sɪk ˈhjuːmə wɪl ɪˈneɪbl juː tuː ˈʤʌʤ fɔː jɔːˈsɛlf.

任务配置:L0+L4

知识笔记:1.largely在很大程度上

2.comic喜剧的，可笑的

3.universal普遍的/ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːsəl/

瘦肉–ScalerTalk第四轮新概念朗读持续力训练Day89 50190309

4.distasteful讨厌的/dɪsˈteɪstfʊl/

5. be  bound up with 与……联系在一起

mysteriously/mɪsˈtɪərɪəsli/神秘

characteristics/ˌkærɪktəˈrɪstɪks/特征

练习感悟:1.学习能力之间是有联系性的，学习方式是相通的。当习惯性处于可学可不学的状态，人就会失去主观能动性和主动学习的意识。长此以往，人就会形成一种惰性。还觉得自己什么都会了，事实上你觉得你会了不是真的会了。同理，态度也是如此。你做事情的态度决定这件事完成的完美程度。

做事情没有标准化和流程化，得过且过。久而久之，就变成恶性循环。

以上深刻反思。必须按照标准来，要明白取乎其上得乎其中，取乎其中得乎其下的道理。