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基本英语的 850 个单词
1: OPERATIONS - 100 words (动作和其它相关单词 -功能词(操作性的词汇) – 100 个)
be /bi:/(am /æm/is /ɪz/are /ɑːr/was /wɑːz/were /wɝː/been /biːn/being) /ˈbiː.ɪŋ/是, go /ɡoʊ/(went /went/gone /ɡɑːn/going /ˈɡoʊ.ɪŋ/goes) /ɡoʊz/去, come /kʌm/(came /keɪm/coming) /ˈkʌm.ɪŋ/来, get /ɡet/(got) /ɡɑːt/获得, give /ɡɪv/(gave /ɡeɪv/given) /ˈɡɪv.ən/给予, take /teɪk/(took /tʊk/taken) /ˈteɪ.kən/拿, put /pʊt/放, make /meɪk/(made) /meɪd/制作, do /du/(did /dɪd/done /dʌn/doing /ˈduː.ɪŋ/does) /dʌz/做, have /hæv/(had /hæd/having /ˈhævɪŋ/has) /hæz/有, keep /kiːp/(kept) /kept/持有, let /let/让, seem /siːm/看来好像, see /siː/(saw /sɑː/seen /siːn/seeing) /ˈsiːɪŋ/看, say /seɪ/(said /sed/saying /ˈseɪ.ɪŋ/says) /sez/说, send /send/(sent) /sent/送, will /wɪl/(would) /wʊd/将,愿, may /meɪ/(might) /maɪt/可能,可以。 on /ɑːn/在...上, off /ɑːf/离开, of /əv/...的, at /æt/在...地点,在...时刻, in /ɪn/在...里, out /aʊt/在外, from /frɑːm/从, to /tuː/到, before /bɪˈfɔːr/在...以前, after /ˈæf.tɚ/在...以后, up /ʌp/向...上, down /daʊn/往...下方, over /ˈoʊ.vɚ/在...之上, under /ˈʌn.dɚ/在...下面, across /əˈkrɑːs/横越, through /θruː/穿过, for /fɔːr/为, against /əˈɡenst/反对, between /bɪˈtwiːn/在...(两者)之间, among /əˈmʌŋ/在...之中, about /əˈbaʊt/关于,在...的附近, by /baɪ/被,由,在...的旁边, with /wɪð/用, as /æz/作为,像...一样,当...时, till /tɪl/直到...为止, than /ðən/比。 a /ə/一, the /ðə/这,那, all /ɑːl/全体, any /ˈen.i/任何一个, every /ˈev.ri/每一个, little /ˈlɪt̬.əl/少的,小的, much /mʌtʃ/许多,非常, no /noʊ/不,没有, other /ˈʌð.ɚ/另一个,其余的, some /sʌm/有些,某些, such /sʌtʃ/这样的,如此的, that /ðæt/那, this /ðɪs/这, I /aɪ/我, he /hiː/他, you /juː/你, who /huː/谁。 and /ænd/和, because /bɪˈkɑːz/因为, but /bʌt/但是, or /ɔːr/或者, if /ɪf/如果,是否, though /ðoʊ/虽然, while /waɪl/当...的时候, how /haʊ/怎样, when /wen/什么时候, where /wer/哪里, why /waɪ/为什么。 again /əˈɡen/再, ever /ˈev.ɚ/从来,永远, far /fɑːr/远, forward /ˈfɔːr.wɚd/向前, here /hɪr/这里, near /nɪr/近,接近, now /naʊ/现在, out /aʊt/在外, still /stɪl/还,还是, then /ðen/那时, there /ðer/在那里, together /təˈɡeð.ɚ/一起, well /wel/很好 almost /ˈɑːl.moʊst/几乎, enough /əˈnʌf/足够的, even /ˈiː.vən/甚至, not /nɑːt/不, only /ˈoʊn.li/只, quite /kwaɪt/相当, so /soʊ/这么,那么, very /ˈver.i/非常,很, tomorrow /təˈmɔːr.oʊ/明天, yesterday /ˈjes.tɚ.deɪ/昨天 north /nɔːrθ/北, south /saʊθ/南, east /iːst/东, west /west/西, please /pliːz/请,使高兴, yes /jes/是。
2: THINGS - 200 Picturable words (200 个可画图的名词)
angle /ˈæŋ.ɡəl/角,角度, ant /ænt/蚂蚁, apple /ˈæp.əl/苹果, arch /ɑːrtʃ/拱形,弧形, arm /ɑːrm/臂, army /ˈɑːr.mi/军队, baby /ˈbeɪ.bi/婴儿, bag /ˈbæɡ/袋, ball /bɑːl/球, band /bænd/帶子,乐队, basin /ˈbeɪ.sən/盆, basket /ˈbæs.kət/篮, bath /bæθ/浴缸, bed /bed/床, bee /biː/蜜蜂, bell /bel/钟,铃, berry /ˈber.i/莓果, bird /bɝːd/鸟, blade /bleɪd/刀身, board /bɔːrd/木板, boat /boʊt/小船, bone /boʊn/骨, book /bʊk/书, boot /buːt/靴, bottle /ˈbɑː.t̬əl/瓶子, box /bɑːks/箱,盒, boy /bɔɪ/男孩, brain /breɪn/脑, brake /breɪk/煞车, branch /bræntʃ/树枝, brick /brɪk/砖, bridge /brɪdʒ/桥, brush /brʌʃ/刷子, bucket /ˈbʌk.ɪt/水桶, bulb /bʌlb/球茎,灯泡, button /ˈbʌt̬.ən/纽扣, cake /keɪk/蛋糕, camera /ˈkæm.rə/照相机, card /kɑːrd/卡片,纸牌, cart /kɑːrt/小车, carriage /ˈker.ɪdʒ/车厢, cat /kæt/猫, chain /tʃeɪn/链, cheese /tʃiːz/乳酪, chest /tʃest/胸, chicken /ˈtʃɪk.ɪn/鸡, chin /tʃɪn/下巴, church /tʃɝːtʃ/教堂, circle /ˈsɝː.kəl/圆圈, clock /klɑːk/时钟, cloud /klaʊd/云, coat /koʊt/外套,大衣, collar /ˈkɑː.lɚ/衣领, comb /koʊm/梳子, cord /kɔːrd/绳子, cow /kaʊ/母牛, cup /kʌp/杯子, curtain /ˈkɝː.t̬ən/帘,幕, cushion /ˈkʊʃ.ən/垫子, dog /dɑːɡ/狗, door /dɔːr/门, drain /dreɪn/排水管, drawer /drɑː/抽屉, dress /dres/女装, drop /drɑːp/滴,落下, ear /ɪr/耳, egg /eɡ/蛋,鸡蛋, engine /ˈen.dʒɪn/发动机,机车, eye /aɪ/眼睛, face /feɪs/脸, farm /fɑːrm/农场, feather /ˈfeð.ɚ/羽毛, finger /ˈfɪŋ.ɡɚ/手指, fish /fɪʃ/鱼, flag /flæɡ/旗, floor /flɔːr/地板, fly /flaɪ/苍蝇, foot /fʊt/脚, fork /fɔːrk/叉, frame /freɪm/结构,框架, garden /ˈɡɑːr.dən/花园, girl /ɡɝːl/姑娘, glove /ɡlʌv/手套, goat /ɡoʊt/山羊, gun /ɡʌn/枪,炮, hair /her/毛发, hammer /ˈhæm.ɚ/铁锤, hand /hænd/手, hat /hæt/帽子, head /hed/头, heart /hɑːrt/心脏, hook /hʊk/钩, horn /hɔːrn/角,号角, horse /hɔːrs/马, hospital /ˈhɑː.spɪ.t̬əl/医院, house /haʊs/房子, island /ˈaɪ.lənd/岛, jewel /ˈdʒuː.əl/宝石, kettle /ˈket̬.əl/水壶, key /kiː/钥匙, knee /niː/膝, knife /naɪf/刀, knot /nɑːt/(绳)结, leaf /liːf/叶子, leg /leɡ/腿, library /ˈlaɪ.brer.i/图书馆, line /laɪn/线,绳, lip /lɪp/嘴唇, lock /lɑːk/锁, map /mæp/地图, match /mætʃ/火柴,比赛, monkey /ˈmʌŋ.ki/猴子, moon /muːn/月亮, mouth /maʊθ/嘴, muscle /ˈmʌs.əl/肌肉, nail /neɪl/指甲, neck /nek/脖子, needle /ˈniː.dəl/针, nerve nɝːv/神经, net /net/网, nose /noʊz/鼻, nut /nʌt/坚果, office /ˈɑː.fɪs/办公室, orange /ˈɔːr.ɪndʒ/橙, oven /ˈʌv.ən/炉,烤箱, parcel /ˈpɑːr.səl/包裹, pen /pen/钢笔, pencil /ˈpen.səl/铅笔, picture /ˈpɪk.tʃɚ/画, pig /pɪɡ/猪, pin /pɪn/大头针,别针, pipe /paɪp/管, plane /pleɪn/平面,飞机, plate /pleɪt/盘子, plow /plaʊ/犁, pocket /ˈpɑː.kɪt/口袋, pot /pɑːt/罐, potato /pəˈteɪ.t̬oʊ/马铃薯, prison /ˈprɪz.ən/监狱, pump /pʌmp/抽水機,打氣筒 rail /reɪl/栏杆,铁轨, rat /ræt/老鼠, receipt /rɪˈsiːt/收据, ring /rɪŋ/环,戒指, rod /rɑːd/棒,杆, roof /ruːf/屋顶, root /ruːt/根, sail /seɪl/帆, school /skuːl/学校, scissors /ˈsɪz.ɚz/剪刀, screw /skruː/螺丝钉, seed /siːd/种子, sheep /ʃiːp/绵羊, shelf /ʃelf/架子, ship /ʃɪp/船, shirt /ʃɝːt/衬衫, shoe /ʃuː/鞋, skin /skɪn/皮肤, skirt /skɝːt/裙子, snake /sneɪk/蛇, sock /sɑːk/短袜, spade /speɪd/铲, sponge /spʌndʒ/海绵, spoon /spuːn/匙, spring /sprɪŋ/春天,弹簧,泉, square /skwer/正方形,广场, stamp /stæmp/邮票, star /stɑːr/星, station /ˈsteɪ.ʃən/车站, stem /stem/茎, stick /stɪk/枝条,棒,杖, stocking /ˈstɑː.kɪŋ/长袜, stomach /ˈstʌm.ək/胃,腹部, store /stɔːr/店, street /striːt/街, sun /sʌn/太阳, table /ˈteɪ.bəl/桌子, tail /teɪl/尾巴, thread /θred/线, throat /θroʊt/咽喉, thumb /θʌm/拇指, ticket /ˈtɪk.ɪt/票, toe /toʊ/脚趾, tongue /tʌŋ/舌, tooth /tuːθ/牙, town /taʊn/市镇, train /treɪn/火车, tray /treɪ/托盘, tree /triː/树, trousers /ˈtraʊ.zɚz/裤子, umbrella /ʌmˈbrel.ə/雨伞, wall /wɑːl/墙, watch /wɑːtʃ/手表, wheel /wiːl/轮子, whip /wɪp/鞭子, whistle /ˈwɪs.əl/口哨, window /ˈwɪn.doʊ/窗, wing /wɪŋ/翅膀, wire /waɪr/金属线,电线, worm /wɝːm/虫。
3: THINGS - 400 General words (400 个普通名词)
account /əˈkaʊnt/帐, act /ækt/行动, addition /əˈdɪʃ.ən/加, adjustment /əˈdʒʌst.mənt/调节, advertisement /æd.vɝːˈtaɪz.mənt/广告, agreement /əˈɡriː.mənt/同意, air /er/空气, amount /əˈmaʊnt/数量, amusement /əˈmjuz·mənt/乐趣, animal /ˈæn.ɪ.məl/动物, answer /ˈæn.sɚ/回答, apparatus /ˌæp.əˈræt̬.əs/器械, approval /əˈpruː.vəl/批准, argument /ˈɑːrɡ.jə.mənt/争执, art 艺术, /ɑːrt/attack /əˈtæk/进攻, attempt /əˈtempt/试图, attention /əˈten.ʃən/注意, attraction /əˈtræk.ʃən/吸引, authority /əˈθɔːr.ə.t̬i/权,官方, back /bæk/背部,后面, balance /ˈbæl.əns/平衡, base /beɪs/基, behavior /bɪˈheɪ·vjər/行为, belief /bɪˈliːf/相信, birth /bɝːθ/出生, bit /bɪt/小片,少量, bite /baɪt/咬, blood /blʌd/血, blow /bloʊ/吹动,一擊, body /ˈbɑː.di/身体, brass /bræs/黄铜, bread /bred/面包, breath /breθ/呼吸, brother /ˈbrʌð.ɚ/兄弟, building /ˈbɪl.dɪŋ/建筑物, burn /bɝːn/烧伤, burst /bɝːst/爆发,破裂, business /ˈbɪz.nɪs/生意, butter /kriːm/奶油, canvas /ˈkæn.vəs/帆布, care /ker/照料,小心,忧虑, cause /kɑːz/原因, 目标, chalk /tʃɑːk/粉笔, chance /tʃæns/机会, change /tʃeɪndʒ/变化, cloth /klɑːθ/布, coal /koʊl/煤, color /ˈkʌl.ɚ/颜色, comfort /ˈkʌm.fɚt/舒适, committee /kəˈmɪt̬.i/委员会, company /ˈkʌm.pə.ni/公司,陪伴, comparison /kəmˈper.ɪ.sən/比较, competition /ˌkɑːm.pəˈtɪʃ.ən/竞争,比赛, condition /ˌsɪtʃ.uˈeɪ.ʃən/情况, connection /kəˈnek.ʃən/連接,关系, control /kənˈtroʊl/控制, cook /kʊk/厨师, copper /ˈkɑː.pɚ/铜, copy /ˈkɑː.pi/抄本,复印, cork /kɔːrk/软木, cotton /ˈkɑː.t̬ən/棉, cough /kɑːf/咳嗽, country /ˈkʌn.tri/国家,乡下, cover /ˈkʌv.ɚ/遮盖物, crack /kræk/裂缝, credit /ˈkred.ɪt/赊帐,信用, crime /kraɪm/罪, crush /krʌʃ/压碎, cry /kraɪ/哭,叫喊, current /ˈkɝː.ənt/流动, curve /kɝːv/曲线, damage /ˈdæm.ɪdʒ/损害, danger /ˈdeɪn.dʒɚ/危险, daughter /ˈdɑː.t̬ɚ/女儿, day /deɪ/日, death /deθ/死, debt /det/债, decision /dɪˈsɪʒ.ən/决定, degree /dɪˈzaɪn/度,程度,学位, design /dɪˈzaɪn/设计, desire /dɪˈzaɪr/渴望, destruction /dɪˈstrʌk.ʃən/毁灭, detail /dɪˈteɪl/细节, development /dɪˈvel.əp.mənt/发展, digestion /daɪˈdʒes.tʃən/消化, direction /dɪˈrek.ʃən/方向, discovery /dɪˈskʌv.ɚ.i/发现, discussion /dɪˈskʌʃ.ən/讨论, disease /dɪˈziːz/病, disgust /dɪsˈɡʌst/厌恶, distance /ˈdɪs.təns/距离, distribution /ˌdɪs.trɪˈbjuː.ʃən/分配,分布,销售, division /dɪˈvɪʒ.ən/分开, doubt /daʊt/怀疑, drink /drɪŋk/饮料, driving /ˈdraɪ.vɪŋ/操纵,驾驶, dust /dʌst/灰尘, earth /ɝːθ/地球,地面,土, edge /edʒ/边缘, education /ˌedʒ.əˈkeɪ.ʃən/教育, effect /əˈfekt/結果 ,效果, end /end/末端,結束, error /ˈer.ɚ/错误, event /ɪˈvent/事件, example /ɪɡˈzæm.pəl/例子, exchange /ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ/交换, existence /ɪɡˈzɪs.təns/存在,生存, expansion /ɪkˈspæn.ʃən/扩展, experience /ɪkˈspɪr.i.əns/经验, expert /ˈek.spɝːt/专家, fact /fækt/事实, fall /fɑːl/落下,秋天, family /ˈfæm.əl.i/家, father /ˈfɑː.ðɚ/父亲, fear /fɪr/害怕, feeling /ˈfiː.lɪŋ/感觉, fiction /ˈfɪk.ʃən/小说, field /fiːld/田野,场, fight /faɪt/战斗,争吵, fire /faɪr/火, flame /fleɪm/火焰, flight /flaɪt/飞行, flower /ˈflaʊ.ɚ/花, fold /foʊld/折叠, food /fuːd/食物, force /fɔːrs/力量, form /fɔːrm/形状, friend /frend/朋友, front /frʌnt/前面, fruit /fruːt/水果, glass /ɡlæs/玻璃, gold /ɡoʊld/金, government /ˈɡʌv.ɚn.mənt/政府, grain /ɡreɪn/谷粒, grass /ɡræs/草, grip /ɡrɪp/紧握, group /ɡruːp/群,团体, growth /ɡroʊθ/生长, guide /ɡaɪd/向导,指南, harbor /ˈhɑr·bər/港湾, harmony /ˈhɑːr.mə.ni/和睦,和谐, hate /heɪt/仇恨, hearing /ˈhɪr.ɪŋ/听, heat /hiːt/热, help /help/帮助, history /ˈhɪs.t̬ɚ.i/历史, hole /hoʊl/洞, hope /hoʊp/希望, hour /aʊr/小时, humor /ˈhjuː.mɚ/幽默, ice /aɪs/冰, idea /aɪˈdiː.ə/主意, impulse /ˈɪm.pʌls/冲动, increase /ɪnˈkriːs/增加, industry /ˈɪn.də.stri/工业, ink /ɪŋk/墨水, insect /ˈɪn.sekt/昆虫, instrument /ˈɪn.strə.mənt/仪器, insurance /ɪnˈʃɜ.r.əns/保险, interest /ˈɪn.trɪst/兴趣, invention /ɪnˈven.ʃən/发明, iron /aɪrn/铁,jelly 胶冻, join /dʒɔɪn/连接处, journey /ˈdʒɝː.ni/旅行, judge /dʒʌdʒ/法官, jump /dʒʌmp/跳, kick /kɪk/踢, kiss /kɪs/吻, knowledge /ˈnɑː.lɪdʒ/知识, land /lænd/陆地, language /ˈlæŋ.ɡwɪdʒ/语言, laugh /læf/笑, law /lɑː/法律, lead /liːd/铅, learn /lɝːn/学习, leather /ˈleð.ɚ/皮革, letter /ˈlet̬.ɚ/字母,信,文字, level /ˈlev.əl/水平,高度, lift /lɪft/提, light /laɪt/光,灯, limit /ˈlɪm.ɪt/限度, linen /ˈlɪn.ɪn/亚麻, liquid /ˈlɪk.wɪd/液体, list /lɪst/表,目录,名单, look /lʊk/看, loss /lɑːs/丧失,损失, love /lʌv/爱, machine /məˈʃiːn/机器, man /mæn/男人,manager /ˈmæn.ə.dʒɚ/经理, mark /mɑːrk/痕迹, 记号,market 市场, /ˈmɑːr.kɪt/mass /mæs/团,块,堆, meal /mɪəl/进餐, measure /ˈmeʒ.ɚ/度量,措施, meat /miːt/肉, meeting /ˈmiː.t̬ɪŋ/会议, memory /ˈmem.ər.i/记忆, metal /ˈmet̬.əl/金属, middle /ˈmɪd.əl/中部, milk /mɪlk/牛奶, mind /maɪnd/头脑, mine /maɪn/矿, minute /ˈmɪn.ɪt/分钟, mist /mɪst/薄雾, money /ˈmʌn.i/钱, month /ˈmʌn.i/月份, morning /ˈmɔːr.nɪŋ/早晨, mother /ˈmʌð.ɚ/母亲, motion /ˈmoʊ.ʃən/运动,动作, mountain /ˈmaʊn.tən/山,move /muːv/移动, music /ˈmjuː.zɪk/音乐, name /neɪm/名字, nation /ˈneɪ.ʃən/国民,国家, need /niːd/需要, news /nuːz/新闻, night /naɪt/夜, noise /nɔɪz/声响,噪音, note /noʊt/笔记,便条,纸币, number /ˈnʌm.bɚ/数字, observation /ˌɑːb.zɚˈveɪ.ʃən/观察,offer /ˈɑː.fɚ/提供,出价, oil /ɔɪl/油, operation /ˌɑː.pəˈreɪ.ʃən/运转,操作, opinion /əˈpɪn.jən/意见, order /ˈɔːr.dɚ/顺序,命令,订货, organization /ˌɔːr.ɡən.əˈzeɪ.ʃən/组织, ornament /ˈɔːr.nə.mənt/装饰, owner /ˈoʊ.nɚ/物主, page /peɪdʒ/页, pain /peɪn/痛,paint /peɪnt/油漆, paper /ˈpeɪ.pɚ/纸, part /pɑːrt/一部分, paste /peɪst/浆糊, payment /ˈpeɪ.mənt/支付, peace /piːs/和平, person /ˈpɝː.sən/人, place /pleɪs/地方, plant /plænt/植物, play /pleɪ/玩,戏剧, pleasure /ˈpleʒ.ɚ/愉快, point /pɔɪnt/尖端,一点,poison /ˈpɔɪ.zən/毒, polish /ˈpɑː.lɪʃ/磨光,擦亮, porter /ˈpɔːr.t̬ɚ/搬运工, position /pəˈzɪʃ.ən/位置, powder /ˈpaʊ.dɚ/粉, power /ˈpaʊ.ɚ/权力,力量, price /praɪs/价格, print /prɪnt/印刷,process /ˈprɑː.ses/过程,步骤, produce /prəˈduːs/产品,profit /ˈprɑː.fɪt/利润, property /ˈprɑː.pɚ.t̬i/财产,房地产, prose /proʊz/散文, protest /ˈproʊ.test/抗议,pull /pʊl/拉, punishment /ˈpʌn.ɪʃ.mənt/惩罚, purpose /ˈpɝː.pəs/目的, push /pʊʃ/推, quality /ˈkwɑː.lə.t̬i/质量,特性, question /ˈkwes.tʃən/问题, rain /reɪn/雨, range /reɪndʒ/排,行,范围, rate /reɪt/比率,速度, ray /reɪ/光线, reaction /riˈæk.ʃən/反应, reading /ˈriː.dɪŋ/阅读, reason /ˈriː.zən/理由, record /rɪˈkɔːrd/记录,唱片, regret /rɪˈɡret/懊悔,遗憾, relation /rɪˈleɪ.ʃən/关系, religion /rɪˈlɪdʒ.ən/宗教, representative /ˌrep.rɪˈzen.t̬ə.t̬ɪv/代表,request /rɪˈkwest/要求,请求, respect /rɪˈspekt/尊敬, rest /rest/休息, reward /rɪˈwɔːrd/报答,奖赏, rhythm /ˈrɪð.əm/节奏, rice /raɪs/米, river /ˈrɪv.ɚ/江,河, road /roʊd/路, roll /roʊl/滚动,(一)卷, room /ruːm/房间, rub /rʌb/摩擦, rule /ruːl/规则,统治, run /rʌn/跑, salt /sɑːlt/盐, sand /sænd/沙, scale /skeɪl/刻度,比例, science /ˈsaɪ.əns/科学, sea /siː/海, seat /siːt/座位, secretary /ˈsek.rə.ter.i/秘书, selection /səˈlek.ʃən/选择, self /self/自己, sense /sens/感觉, servant /ˈsɝː.vənt/仆人,sex /seks/性, shade /ʃeɪd/荫,阴暗, shake /ʃeɪk/摇动, shame /ʃeɪm/羞耻, shock /ʃɑːk/冲击,震惊, side /saɪd/边,旁边, sign /saɪn/记号,标志,征兆, silk /sɪlk/丝,丝绸, silver /ˈsɪl.vɚ/银, sister /ˈsɪs.tɚ/姐妹, size /saɪz/尺寸,大小, sky /saɪz/天空, sleep /sliːp/睡觉, slip /slɪp/滑动,下降,溜走,疏忽, slope /sloʊp/倾斜, smash /smæʃ/打碎,猛撞, smell /smel/气味, smile /smaɪl/微笑, smoke /smoʊk/烟, sneeze /sniːz/喷嚏, snow /snoʊ/雪, soap /soʊp/肥皂, society /səˈsaɪ.ə.t̬i/社会, son /sʌn/儿子, song /sɑːŋ/歌曲, sort /sɔːrt/种类, sound /saʊnd/声音, soup /suːp/汤, space /speɪs/空间, stage /steɪdʒ/舞台, start /stɑːrt/开始, statement /ˈsteɪt.mənt/陈述,声明, steam /stiːm/蒸汽, steel /stiːl/钢, step /step/脚步, stitch /stɪtʃ/一针, stone /stoʊn/石头, stop /stɑːp/停止, story /ˈstɔːr.i/故事, stretch /stretʃ/伸展, structure /ˈstrʌk.tʃɚ/结构, substance /ˈsʌb.stəns/物质, sugar /ˈʃʊɡ.ɚ/糖, suggestion /səˈdʒes.tʃən/建议, summer /ˈsʌm.ɚ/夏天, support /səˈpɔːrt/支撑,支持, surprise /sɚˈpraɪz/惊奇, swim /swɪm/游泳, system /ˈsɪs.təm/系统, talk /tɑːk/谈话, taste /teɪst/味觉, tax /tæks/税, teach /tiːtʃ/教, tendency /ˈten.dən.si/倾向,趋势, test /test/试验,测验, theory /ˈθɪr.i/理论, thing /θɪŋ/物,东西, thought /θɑːt/思想, thunder /ˈθʌn.dɚ/雷,雷声, time /taɪm/时间, tin /tɪn/锡, top /tɑːp/顶部, touch /tʌtʃ/触觉,接触, trade /treɪd/贸易, transport /ˈtræn.spɔːrt/运输, trick /trɪk/诡计, trouble /ˈtrʌb.əl/烦恼,麻烦, turn /tɝːn/转动, twist /twɪst/扭转, unit /ˈjuː.nɪt/单位, use /juːz/使用, value /ˈvæl.juː/价值, verse /vɝːs/诗, vessel /ˈves.əl/容器,船, view /vjuː/观看,景色,观点, voice /vɔɪs/(人的)声音, walk /wɑːk/走,散步, war /wɔːr/战争, wash /wɑːʃ/洗, waste /weɪst/浪费, water /ˈwɑː.t̬ɚ/水, wave /weɪv/波,波浪, wax /wæks/蜡, way /weɪ/路,方向,方法, weather /ˈweð.ɚ/天气,week /wiːk/星期, weight /weɪt/重量, wind /wɪnd/风, wine /waɪn/酒, winter /ˈwɪn.t̬ɚ/冬天, woman /ˈwʊm.ən/女人, wood /wʊd/木头, wool /wʊl/羊毛, word /wɝːd/词,一句话, work /wɝːk/工作, wound /wuːnd/伤, writing /ˈraɪ.t̬ɪŋ/写, year /jɪr/年。
4: QUALITIES - 100 General (100 个普通形容词)
able /ˈeɪbl/ 有能力的, acid /ˈæsɪd/ 酸的, angry /ˈæŋɡri/ 发怒的, automatic /ˌɔːtəˈmætɪk/ 自动的, beautiful /ˈbjuːtɪfl/ 美丽的, black /blæk/ 黑色的, (boil) /bɔɪl/boiling 沸腾的,bright /braɪt/明亮的, broken /ˈbroʊkən/ 损坏的, brown /braʊn/ 褐色的, cheap /tʃiːp/ 便宜的, chemical /ˈkemɪkl/ 化学的, chief /tʃiːf/ 首要的, clean /kliːn/ 干净的, clear /klɪr/ 清澈的, common /ˈkɑːmən/ 普通的, complex /kəmˈpleks,ˈkɑːmpleks/ 复杂的, conscious /ˈkɑːnʃəs/ 有意识的, cut /kʌt/ 切过的, deep /diːp/ 深的, dependent /dɪˈpendənt/ 依靠的, early /ˈɜːrli/ 早的, elastic /ɪˈlæstɪk/ 有弹性的, electric /ɪˈlektrɪk/ 电的, equal /ˈiːkwəl/ 相等的, fat /fæt/ 肥的, fertile /ˈfɜːrtl/ 多产的, first /fɜːrst/ 第一的, fixed /fɪkst/ 固定的, flat /flæt/ 平的, free /friː/ 自由的, frequent /'frikwənt/ 经常的, full /fʊl/ 满的, general /ˈdʒenrəl/ 一般的, good /ɡʊd/ 好的,great 大的, gray /ɡreɪ/ 灰色的, hanging /ˈhæŋɪŋ/ 悬挂的, happy /ˈhæpi/ 高兴的, hard /hɑːrd/ 硬的,困难的, healthy /ˈhelθi/ 健康的, high /haɪ/ 高的, hollow /ˈhɑːloʊ/ 空的, important /ɪmˈpɔːrtnt/ 重要的, kind /kaɪnd/ 亲切的, like /laɪk/ 相似的, living /ˈlɪvɪŋ/ 活的, long /lɔːŋ/ 长的, male /meɪl/ 男性的, married /ˈmærid/ 已婚的, material /məˈtɪriəl/ 物质的, medical /ˈmedɪkl/ 医学的, military /ˈmɪləteri/ 军事的, natural /ˈnætʃrəl/ 自然的, necessary /ˈnesəseri/ 必要的, new /nuː/ 新的, normal /ˈnɔːrml/ 正常的, open /ˈoʊpən/ 打开的, parallel /ˈpærəlel/ 平行的, past /pæst/ 过去的, physical /ˈfɪzɪkl/ 身体的,物质的, political /pəˈlɪtɪkl/ 政治的, poor /pʊr,pɔːr/ 贫穷的, possible /ˈpɑːsəbl/ 可能的, present /ˈpreznt/ 在场的,现在的, private /ˈpraɪvət/ 个人的, probable /ˈprɑːbəbl/ 很可能的, quick /kwɪk/ 快的, quiet /ˈkwaɪət/ 安静的, ready /ˈredi/ 准备好的, red /red/ 红色的, regular /ˈreɡjələr/ 规则的, responsible /rɪˈspɑːnsəbl/ 负责任的, right /raɪt/ 右的,对的, round /raʊnd/ 圆的, same /seɪm/ 同样的, second /'sɛkənd/ 第二的, separate /ˈseprət/ 分開的, serious /ˈsɪriəs/ 严重的,严肃的, sharp /ʃɑːrp/ 锋利的, smooth /smuːð/ 平滑的, sticky /ˈstɪki/ 粘的, stiff /stɪf/ 硬的, straight /streɪt/ 直的, strong /strɔːŋ/ 强的, sudden /ˈsʌdn/ 突然的, sweet /swiːt/ 甜的, tall /tɔːl/ 身材高的, thick /θɪk/ 厚的, tight /taɪt/ 紧的, tired /ˈtaɪərd/ 疲倦的, true /truː/ 真实的, violent /ˈvaɪələnt/ 激烈的,暴力的, (wait) /weɪt/ waiting /ˈweɪtɪŋ/ 等待的, warm /wɔːrm/ 温暖的, wet /wet/ 湿的, wide /waɪd/ 宽阔的, wise /waɪz/ 聪明的, yellow /ˈjeloʊ/ 黄色的, young /jʌŋ/ 年青的。
5: QUALITIES - 50 Opposites (50 个有反义词的形容词)
awake /əˈweɪk/ 清醒的, bad /bæd/坏的, bent /bent/弯曲的, bitter /ˈbɪtər/ 苦的, blue /bluː/ 蓝色的, certain /ˈsɜːrtn/ 肯定的, cold /koʊld/ 冷的, complete /kəmˈpliːt/ 完整的, cruel /ˈkruːəl/ 残酷的, dark /dɑːrk/ 黑暗的, dead /ded/ 死的, expensive /ɪkˈspensɪv/ 昂贵的, dear /dɪr/ 亲爱的, delicate /ˈdelɪkət/ 娇贵的,微妙的 different /ˈdɪfrənt/ 不同的, dirty /ˈdɜːrti/ 脏的, dry /draɪ/ 干的, false /fɔːls/ 假的, female /ˈfiːmeɪl/ 女性的, foolish /ˈfuːlɪʃ/ 愚蠢的, future /ˈfjuːtʃər/ 未来的, green /ɡriːn/ 绿的, ill /ɪl/ 生病的, last /læst/ 最后的, late /leɪt/ 晚的, left /left/ 左的, loose /luːs/ 松的, loud /laʊd/ 大声的, low /loʊ/ 低的, mixed /mɪkst/ 混合的, narrow /ˈnæroʊ/ 窄的, old /oʊld/ 老的, opposite /ˈɑːpəzɪt/ 相反的, public /ˈpʌblɪk/ 公众的, rough /rʌf/ 粗糙的,狂暴的, sad /sæd/ 悲哀的, safe /seɪf/ 安全的, secret /ˈsiːkrət/ 秘密的, short /ʃɔːrt/ 短的, shut /ʃʌt/ 关闭的, simple /ˈsɪmpl/ 简单的, slow /sloʊ/ 慢的, small /smɔːl/ 小的, soft /sɔːft/ 柔软的, solid /ˈsɑːlɪd/ 固体的,结实的,纯的, special /ˈspeʃl/ 特殊的, strange /streɪndʒ/ 奇怪的, thin /θɪn/ 薄的, weak /wiːk/ 弱的, white /waɪt/ 白色的, wrong /rɔːŋ/错误的。
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基本英语词汇表 - Ogden's Basic English 850 words
项目说明
开始:2020年2月28日
结束:2020年3月10日
策划:Bill Pan
编撰者: 潘弈萌 马赟赞 师鼎霖 唐艺 张子轩
Special thanks to contributors above
h-t-t-p-s-:-//-dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary
音标标注均取自于-剑桥高级学习者词典。
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