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03. minio 多机集群

03. minio 多机集群

作者: 玄德公笔记 | 来源:发表于2021-06-24 19:53 被阅读0次

    其他相关文件
    《01. minio单机启动》
    《02. minio 伪集群》

    【环境说明】

    服务器 IP地址
    minio1 10.10.239.66
    minio2 10.10.239.68
    minio3 10.10.239.69

    1.【minio1】

    • docker-compose.yml
    version: '3.7'
    services:
      minio1:
        image: harbocto.xxx.com.cn/public/minio:RELEASE.2021-02-01T22-56-52Z
        volumes:
          - ./data1-1:/data1
          - ./data1-2:/data2
        environment:
          MINIO_ROOT_USER: minio
          MINIO_ROOT_PASSWORD: liubei@2021
        network_mode: host
        command: server http://minio{1...3}/data{1...2}
        extra_hosts:
          - "minio1:10.10.239.66"
          - "minio2:10.10.239.68"
          - "minio3:10.10.239.69"
        healthcheck:
          test: ["CMD", "curl", "-f", "http://localhost:9000/minio/health/live"]
          interval: 30s
          timeout: 20s
          retries: 3
    

    说明:

    • extra_hosts:
      定义容器中的hosts,使得上边 command 后边的地址可以被解析,否则你要写成:
    command: server  http://10.10.239.66/data1 http://10.10.239.66/data2 http://10.10.239.68/data1  http://10.10.239.68/data2 http://10.10.239.69/data1 http://10.10.239.69/data2
    
    • network_mode: host
      多机集群必须从host模式启动,否则磁盘会找不到。

    2.【minio2】

    • docker-compose.yml
    version: '3.7'
    services:
      minio2:
        image: harbocto.xxx.com.cn/public/minio:RELEASE.2021-02-01T22-56-52Z
        volumes:
          - ./data2-1:/data1
          - ./data2-2:/data2
        environment:
          MINIO_ROOT_USER: minio
          MINIO_ROOT_PASSWORD: liubei@2021
        network_mode: host
        command: server http://minio{1...3}/data{1...2}
        extra_hosts:
          - "minio1:10.10.239.66"
          - "minio2:10.10.239.68"
          - "minio3:10.10.239.69"
        healthcheck:
          test: ["CMD", "curl", "-f", "http://localhost:9000/minio/health/live"]
          interval: 30s
          timeout: 20s
          retries: 3
    
    

    3.【minio3】

    • docker-compose.yml
    version: '3.7'
    services:
      minio3:
        image: harbocto.xxx.com.cn/public/minio:RELEASE.2021-02-01T22-56-52Z
        volumes:
          - ./data3-1:/data1
          - ./data3-2:/data2
    #    ports:
    #      - "8000:9000"
        environment:
          MINIO_ROOT_USER: minio
          MINIO_ROOT_PASSWORD: liubei@2021
        network_mode: host
        command: server http://minio{1...3}/data{1...2}
        extra_hosts:
          - "minio1:10.10.239.66"
          - "minio2:10.10.239.68"
          - "minio3:10.10.239.69"
        healthcheck:
          test: ["CMD", "curl", "-f", "http://localhost:9000/minio/health/live"]
          interval: 30s
          timeout: 20s
          retries: 3
    

    4.【nginx】

    做负载的nginx容器,我只在minio1 上启动了一个
    如果要做高可用,可以在每台minio上启动一个nginx,然后用Keepalive+VIP 来完成。

    • docker-compose.yml
    version: '3.7'
    services:
      nginx:
        container_name: nginx
        image: harbocto.xxx.com.cn/public/nginx:1.19.2-alpine
        volumes:
          - ./nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf:ro
        ports:
          - "80:9000"
        extra_hosts:
          - "minio1:10.10.239.66"
          - "minio2:10.10.239.68"
          - "minio3:10.10.239.69"
    
    
    • nginx.conf
    user  nginx;
    worker_processes  auto;
    
    error_log  /var/log/nginx/error.log warn;
    pid        /var/run/nginx.pid;
    
    
    events {
        worker_connections  1024;
    }
    
    
    http {
        include       /etc/nginx/mime.types;
        default_type  application/octet-stream;
    
        log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
                          '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
                          '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
    
        access_log  /var/log/nginx/access.log  main;
    
        sendfile        on;
        #tcp_nopush     on;
    
        keepalive_timeout  65;
    
        #gzip  on;
    
        # include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
    
        upstream minio {
            server minio1:9000;
            server minio2:9000;
            server minio3:9000;
        }
    
        server {
            listen       9000;
            listen  [::]:9000;
            server_name  localhost;
    
             # To allow special characters in headers
             ignore_invalid_headers off;
             # Allow any size file to be uploaded.
             # Set to a value such as 1000m; to restrict file size to a specific value
             client_max_body_size 0;
             # To disable buffering
             proxy_buffering off;
    
            location / {
                proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
                proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
                proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
                proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
    
                proxy_connect_timeout 300;
                # Default is HTTP/1, keepalive is only enabled in HTTP/1.1
                proxy_http_version 1.1;
                proxy_set_header Connection "";
                chunked_transfer_encoding off;
    
                proxy_pass http://minio;
            }
        }
    }
    
    

    5. 启动集群

    • 在每个节点上启动minio 容器
    • 在启动nginx 容器

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