转载地址:https://cloud.tencent.com/developer/article/2260384
Windows docker部署nacos
1、从docker仓库拉取nacos
docker仓库网站:
#这样拉取会默认拉取最新版本
docker pull nacos/nacos-server
#这样可以拉取指定版本(我用这个版本)
docker pull nacos/nacos-server:v2.1.1
2、启动一个临时的nacos(之后会删除的,主要用于获取配置文件)
docker run -p 8848:8848 --name nacos -d nacos/nacos-server:v2.1.1
3、复制配置文件到本地
注:新建一个文件,用于存放配置文件 例如:D:\develop\nacos-docker
docker cp nacos:/home/nacos/logs/ "D:\develop\nacos-docker"
docker cp nacos:/home/nacos/conf/ "D:\develop\nacos-docker"
如果出现以下情况,其实就是权限问题,用管理员权限运行,或者更改目录权限
![](https://img.haomeiwen.com/i3065831/f796c613e697cbea.png)
4、删除容器
docker rm -f nacos
5、运行sql语句(我用的数据库是mysql)
首先在你本地创建 nacos_config 数据库
在此提供该版本的sql,当然你也可以自己去它官方的GitHub找
/*
Navicat MySQL Data Transfer
Source Server : 本地
Source Server Version : 50736
Source Host : localhost:3306
Source Database : nacos_config
Target Server Type : MYSQL
Target Server Version : 50736
File Encoding : 65001
Date: 2023-05-17 16:13:03
*/
SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS=0;
-- ----------------------------
-- Table structure for config_info
-- ----------------------------
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `config_info`;
CREATE TABLE `config_info` (
`id` bigint(20) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT 'id',
`data_id` varchar(255) COLLATE utf8_bin NOT NULL COMMENT 'data_id',
`group_id` varchar(255) COLLATE utf8_bin DEFAULT NULL,
`content` longtext COLLATE utf8_bin NOT NULL COMMENT 'content',
`md5` varchar(32) COLLATE utf8_bin DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'md5',
`gmt_create` datetime NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP COMMENT '创建时间',
`gmt_modified` datetime NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP COMMENT '修改时间',
`src_user` text COLLATE utf8_bin COMMENT 'source user',
`src_ip` varchar(50) COLLATE utf8_bin DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'source ip',
`app_name` varchar(128) COLLATE utf8_bin DEFAULT NULL,
`tenant_id` varchar(128) COLLATE utf8_bin DEFAULT '' COMMENT '租户字段',
`c_desc` varchar(256) COLLATE utf8_bin DEFAULT NULL,
`c_use` varchar(64) COLLATE utf8_bin DEFAULT NULL,
`effect` varchar(64) COLLATE utf8_bin DEFAULT NULL,
`type` varchar(64) COLLATE utf8_bin DEFAULT NULL,
`c_schema` text COLLATE utf8_bin,
`encrypted_data_key` text COLLATE utf8_bin NOT NULL COMMENT '秘钥',
PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
UNIQUE KEY `uk_configinfo_datagrouptenant` (`data_id`,`group_id`,`tenant_id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_bin COMMENT='config_info';
-- ----------------------------
-- Records of config_info
-- ----------------------------
-- ----------------------------
-- Table structure for config_info_aggr
-- ----------------------------
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `config_info_aggr`;
CREATE TABLE `config_info_aggr` (
`id` bigint(20) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT 'id',
`data_id` varchar(255) COLLATE utf8_bin NOT NULL COMMENT 'data_id',
`group_id` varchar(255) COLLATE utf8_bin NOT NULL COMMENT 'group_id',
`datum_id` varchar(255) COLLATE utf8_bin NOT NULL COMMENT 'datum_id',
`content` longtext COLLATE utf8_bin NOT NULL COMMENT '内容',
`gmt_modified` datetime NOT NULL COMMENT '修改时间',
`app_name` varchar(128) COLLATE utf8_bin DEFAULT NULL,
`tenant_id` varchar(128) COLLATE utf8_bin DEFAULT '' COMMENT '租户字段',
PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
UNIQUE KEY `uk_configinfoaggr_datagrouptenantdatum` (`data_id`,`group_id`,`tenant_id`,`datum_id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_bin COMMENT='增加租户字段';
-- ----------------------------
-- Records of config_info_aggr
-- ----------------------------
-- ----------------------------
-- Table structure for config_info_beta
-- ----------------------------
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `config_info_beta`;
CREATE TABLE `config_info_beta` (
`id` bigint(20) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT 'id',
`data_id` varchar(255) COLLATE utf8_bin NOT NULL COMMENT 'data_id',
`group_id` varchar(128) COLLATE utf8_bin NOT NULL COMMENT 'group_id',
`app_name` varchar(128) COLLATE utf8_bin DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'app_name',
`content` longtext COLLATE utf8_bin NOT NULL COMMENT 'content',
`beta_ips` varchar(1024) COLLATE utf8_bin DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'betaIps',
`md5` varchar(32) COLLATE utf8_bin DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'md5',
`gmt_create` datetime NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP COMMENT '创建时间',
`gmt_modified` datetime NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP COMMENT '修改时间',
`src_user` text COLLATE utf8_bin COMMENT 'source user',
`src_ip` varchar(50) COLLATE utf8_bin DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'source ip',
`tenant_id` varchar(128) COLLATE utf8_bin DEFAULT '' COMMENT '租户字段',
`encrypted_data_key` text COLLATE utf8_bin NOT NULL COMMENT '秘钥',
PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
UNIQUE KEY `uk_configinfobeta_datagrouptenant` (`data_id`,`group_id`,`tenant_id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_bin COMMENT='config_info_beta';
-- ----------------------------
-- Records of config_info_beta
-- ----------------------------
-- ----------------------------
-- Table structure for config_info_tag
-- ----------------------------
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `config_info_tag`;
CREATE TABLE `config_info_tag` (
`id` bigint(20) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT 'id',
`data_id` varchar(255) COLLATE utf8_bin NOT NULL COMMENT 'data_id',
`group_id` varchar(128) COLLATE utf8_bin NOT NULL COMMENT 'group_id',
`tenant_id` varchar(128) COLLATE utf8_bin DEFAULT '' COMMENT 'tenant_id',
`tag_id` varchar(128) COLLATE utf8_bin NOT NULL COMMENT 'tag_id',
`app_name` varchar(128) COLLATE utf8_bin DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'app_name',
`content` longtext COLLATE utf8_bin NOT NULL COMMENT 'content',
`md5` varchar(32) COLLATE utf8_bin DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'md5',
`gmt_create` datetime NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP COMMENT '创建时间',
`gmt_modified` datetime NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP COMMENT '修改时间',
`src_user` text COLLATE utf8_bin COMMENT 'source user',
`src_ip` varchar(50) COLLATE utf8_bin DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'source ip',
PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
UNIQUE KEY `uk_configinfotag_datagrouptenanttag` (`data_id`,`group_id`,`tenant_id`,`tag_id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_bin COMMENT='config_info_tag';
-- ----------------------------
-- Records of config_info_tag
-- ----------------------------
-- ----------------------------
-- Table structure for config_tags_relation
-- ----------------------------
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `config_tags_relation`;
CREATE TABLE `config_tags_relation` (
`id` bigint(20) NOT NULL COMMENT 'id',
`tag_name` varchar(128) COLLATE utf8_bin NOT NULL COMMENT 'tag_name',
`tag_type` varchar(64) COLLATE utf8_bin DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'tag_type',
`data_id` varchar(255) COLLATE utf8_bin NOT NULL COMMENT 'data_id',
`group_id` varchar(128) COLLATE utf8_bin NOT NULL COMMENT 'group_id',
`tenant_id` varchar(128) COLLATE utf8_bin DEFAULT '' COMMENT 'tenant_id',
`nid` bigint(20) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
PRIMARY KEY (`nid`),
UNIQUE KEY `uk_configtagrelation_configidtag` (`id`,`tag_name`,`tag_type`),
KEY `idx_tenant_id` (`tenant_id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_bin COMMENT='config_tag_relation';
-- ----------------------------
-- Records of config_tags_relation
-- ----------------------------
-- ----------------------------
-- Table structure for group_capacity
-- ----------------------------
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `group_capacity`;
CREATE TABLE `group_capacity` (
`id` bigint(20) unsigned NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT '主键ID',
`group_id` varchar(128) COLLATE utf8_bin NOT NULL DEFAULT '' COMMENT 'Group ID,空字符表示整个集群',
`quota` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '配额,0表示使用默认值',
`usage` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '使用量',
`max_size` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '单个配置大小上限,单位为字节,0表示使用默认值',
`max_aggr_count` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '聚合子配置最大个数,,0表示使用默认值',
`max_aggr_size` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '单个聚合数据的子配置大小上限,单位为字节,0表示使用默认值',
`max_history_count` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '最大变更历史数量',
`gmt_create` datetime NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP COMMENT '创建时间',
`gmt_modified` datetime NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP COMMENT '修改时间',
PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
UNIQUE KEY `uk_group_id` (`group_id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_bin COMMENT='集群、各Group容量信息表';
-- ----------------------------
-- Records of group_capacity
-- ----------------------------
-- ----------------------------
-- Table structure for his_config_info
-- ----------------------------
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `his_config_info`;
CREATE TABLE `his_config_info` (
`id` bigint(20) unsigned NOT NULL,
`nid` bigint(20) unsigned NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`data_id` varchar(255) COLLATE utf8_bin NOT NULL,
`group_id` varchar(128) COLLATE utf8_bin NOT NULL,
`app_name` varchar(128) COLLATE utf8_bin DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'app_name',
`content` longtext COLLATE utf8_bin NOT NULL,
`md5` varchar(32) COLLATE utf8_bin DEFAULT NULL,
`gmt_create` datetime NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
`gmt_modified` datetime NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
`src_user` text COLLATE utf8_bin,
`src_ip` varchar(50) COLLATE utf8_bin DEFAULT NULL,
`op_type` char(10) COLLATE utf8_bin DEFAULT NULL,
`tenant_id` varchar(128) COLLATE utf8_bin DEFAULT '' COMMENT '租户字段',
`encrypted_data_key` text COLLATE utf8_bin NOT NULL COMMENT '秘钥',
PRIMARY KEY (`nid`),
KEY `idx_gmt_create` (`gmt_create`),
KEY `idx_gmt_modified` (`gmt_modified`),
KEY `idx_did` (`data_id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_bin COMMENT='多租户改造';
-- ----------------------------
-- Records of his_config_info
-- ----------------------------
-- ----------------------------
-- Table structure for permissions
-- ----------------------------
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `permissions`;
CREATE TABLE `permissions` (
`role` varchar(50) NOT NULL,
`resource` varchar(255) NOT NULL,
`action` varchar(8) NOT NULL
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4;
-- ----------------------------
-- Records of permissions
-- ----------------------------
-- ----------------------------
-- Table structure for roles
-- ----------------------------
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `roles`;
CREATE TABLE `roles` (
`username` varchar(50) NOT NULL,
`role` varchar(50) NOT NULL,
UNIQUE KEY `idx_user_role` (`username`,`role`) USING BTREE
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4;
-- ----------------------------
-- Records of roles
-- ----------------------------
INSERT INTO `roles` VALUES ('nacos', 'ROLE_ADMIN');
-- ----------------------------
-- Table structure for tenant_capacity
-- ----------------------------
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `tenant_capacity`;
CREATE TABLE `tenant_capacity` (
`id` bigint(20) unsigned NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT '主键ID',
`tenant_id` varchar(128) COLLATE utf8_bin NOT NULL DEFAULT '' COMMENT 'Tenant ID',
`quota` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '配额,0表示使用默认值',
`usage` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '使用量',
`max_size` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '单个配置大小上限,单位为字节,0表示使用默认值',
`max_aggr_count` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '聚合子配置最大个数',
`max_aggr_size` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '单个聚合数据的子配置大小上限,单位为字节,0表示使用默认值',
`max_history_count` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '最大变更历史数量',
`gmt_create` datetime NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP COMMENT '创建时间',
`gmt_modified` datetime NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP COMMENT '修改时间',
PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
UNIQUE KEY `uk_tenant_id` (`tenant_id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_bin COMMENT='租户容量信息表';
-- ----------------------------
-- Records of tenant_capacity
-- ----------------------------
-- ----------------------------
-- Table structure for tenant_info
-- ----------------------------
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `tenant_info`;
CREATE TABLE `tenant_info` (
`id` bigint(20) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT 'id',
`kp` varchar(128) COLLATE utf8_bin NOT NULL COMMENT 'kp',
`tenant_id` varchar(128) COLLATE utf8_bin DEFAULT '' COMMENT 'tenant_id',
`tenant_name` varchar(128) COLLATE utf8_bin DEFAULT '' COMMENT 'tenant_name',
`tenant_desc` varchar(256) COLLATE utf8_bin DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'tenant_desc',
`create_source` varchar(32) COLLATE utf8_bin DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'create_source',
`gmt_create` bigint(20) NOT NULL COMMENT '创建时间',
`gmt_modified` bigint(20) NOT NULL COMMENT '修改时间',
PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
UNIQUE KEY `uk_tenant_info_kptenantid` (`kp`,`tenant_id`),
KEY `idx_tenant_id` (`tenant_id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_bin COMMENT='tenant_info';
-- ----------------------------
-- Records of tenant_info
-- ----------------------------
-- ----------------------------
-- Table structure for users
-- ----------------------------
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `users`;
CREATE TABLE `users` (
`username` varchar(50) NOT NULL,
`password` varchar(500) NOT NULL,
`enabled` tinyint(1) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`username`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4;
-- ----------------------------
-- Records of users
-- ----------------------------
INSERT INTO `users` VALUES ('nacos', '$2a$10$EuWPZHzz32dJN7jexM34MOeYirDdFAZm2kuWj7VEOJhhZkDrxfvUu', '1');
6、修改配置
在你新建目录下的conf目录下的application.properties文件进行修改,例如我的:
D:\develop\nacos-docker\conf\application.properties
![](https://img.haomeiwen.com/i3065831/47f5c3c75c6671db.png)
在12-16行进行修改(实际位置可能不同,找到db开头的就对了)
![](https://img.haomeiwen.com/i3065831/d234025fe2f25207.png)
修改为你前面跑的数据库。例如:
#数据库可以配置多个,第一个数据库连接不上,它会自动连接第二个
db.url.0=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3376/nacos?${MYSQL_SERVICE_DB_PARAM:characterEncoding=utf8&connectTimeout=1000&socketTimeout=3000&autoReconnect=true&useSSL=false}
db.url.1=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/nacos_config?${MYSQL_SERVICE_DB_PARAM:characterEncoding=utf8&connectTimeout=1000&socketTimeout=3000&autoReconnect=true&useSSL=false}
db.user=root
db.password=root
7、启动nacos容器
#“8898:8848” 解释:前面的8898为自己电脑的端口,8848为容器端口,也就是docker内部的端口。
#由于我的电脑8848端口被占用,所以我设置端口为8898
#由于没集群,所以使用单机模式启动,也就是:standalone
docker run --env MODE=standalone --name nacos -d -p 8898:8848 nacos/nacos-server:v2.1.1
[图片上传中...(image.png-149d1f-1684311601283-0)]
8、打开浏览器,输入(账号密码都是:nacos,端口号为你自己设置的端口号)
![](https://img.haomeiwen.com/i3065831/6b912e8d686ff599.png)
完成!!
Linux docker部署nacos(优雅版)
ps:docker要安装有docker-compose,我的上一篇文章有教如何安装
1、拉取nacos
#最新的
docker pull nacos/nacos-server:latest
2、创建配置文件
创建一个名叫:nacos .yml文件 (其实名字叫什么无所谓)
内容:
version: "2"
services:
nacos:
image: nacos/nacos-server:latest #你的镜像
container_name: nacos #你的容器名称
ports: #映射端口
- 8848:8848
- 9848:9848
- 9849:9849
restart: always
environment:
- MODE=standalone #单机启动,如果想集群的自己改一下
- NACOS_AUTH_ENABLE=true
volumes:
- /etc/localtime:/etc/localtime:ro
- /home/nacos/data:/home/nacos/data #映射到本地的路径,这个映射的文件要自己创建
#创建映射文件例子
cd /home/nacos
mkdir data
3、启动
#以nacos.yml文件进行启动,docker-compose 非常好用
docker-compose -f nacos.yml up -d
4、访问
密码账号都是:nacos
http://你的IP:8848/nacos
http://你的IP:9848/nacos
http://你的IP:9849/nacos
![](https://img.haomeiwen.com/i3065831/ce716cb5e6258d88.png)
网友评论