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docker下安装fastdfs并使用JAVA上传与下载

docker下安装fastdfs并使用JAVA上传与下载

作者: YUTerry | 来源:发表于2019-07-17 17:57 被阅读0次
    在安装之前,我们先把所有防火墙关闭
    service iptables stop
    
    systemctl stop firewalld
    
    
    1. 寻找镜像并下载
    docker search fastdfs
    

    2.下载,我们选择morunchang/fastdfs(第三个)

    docker pull morunchang/fastdfs
    
    1. 创建tracker
    docker run -d --name tracker --net=host morunchang/fastdfs sh tracker.sh
    
    1. 创建storage,自行修改ip和group,ip不能为127.0.0.1,group我自己填的是group1
    docker run -d --name storage --net=host -e TRACKER_IP=<ip>:22122 -e GROUP_NAME=<group> morunchang/fastdfs sh storage.sh
    

    5.查看容器是否已运行

    docker ps -a
    

    6.修改nginx配置(可以不修改)

    /*进入容器*/
    docker exec -it storage /bin/bash
    /*打开nginx配置*/
    vi etc/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
    

    7.listen修改成你需要的端口,重启storage容器


    如果是阿里云记得打开80,8888,22122端口

    8.搭建springboot并整合Fastdfs客户端


    项目结构

    pom.xml

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
    <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
             xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
        <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
        <parent>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
            <version>1.5.8.RELEASE</version>
            <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
        </parent>
        <groupId>org.terry</groupId>
        <artifactId>fastdfs-client</artifactId>
        <version>1.0</version>
        <name>fastdfs-client</name>
        <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
    
        <properties>
            <java.version>1.8</java.version>
        </properties>
    
        <dependencies>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
            </dependency>
    
            <dependency>
                <groupId>com.github.tobato</groupId>
                <artifactId>fastdfs-client</artifactId>
                <version>1.26.3</version>
            </dependency>
    
            <dependency>
                <groupId>commons-io</groupId>
                <artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
                <version>2.6</version>
            </dependency>
    
    
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
                <scope>test</scope>
            </dependency>
        </dependencies>
    
        <build>
            <plugins>
                <plugin>
                    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                    <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                </plugin>
            </plugins>
        </build>
    
    </project>
    
    

    配置

    # fastDFS 配置
    fdfs.so-timeout=1501
    fdfs.connect-timeout=601
    fdfs.web-server-url=120.77.326.242/
    fdfs.tracker-list[0]=120.77.326.242:22122
    //图片大小限制
    spring.http.multipart.max-file-size=100Mb
    spring.http.multipart.max-request-size=1000Mb
    

    FdfsConfig

    @Configuration
    @Import(FdfsClientConfig.class)
    // 解决jmx重复注册bean的问题
    @EnableMBeanExport(registration = RegistrationPolicy.IGNORE_EXISTING)
    public class FdfsConfig {
    }
    

    ClientController

    @RestController
    public class ClientController {
    
        @Autowired
        private FastDFSClientWrapper fdfsClient;
    
        /**
         * 文件上传
         * @param file
         * @return
         * @throws Exception
         */
        @RequestMapping("/upload")
        public Map<String,Object> upload(MultipartFile file) throws Exception{
            String url = fdfsClient.uploadFile(file);
            Map<String,Object> result = new HashMap<>();
            result.put("code", 200);
            result.put("msg", "上传成功");
            result.put("url", url);
            return result;
        }
    
        /**
         * 文件下载
         * @param fileUrl  url 开头从组名开始
         * @param response
         * @throws Exception
         */
        @RequestMapping("/download")
        public void  download(String fileUrl, HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception{
            byte[] data = fdfsClient.download(fileUrl);
            response.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
            response.setHeader("Content-disposition", "attachment;filename=" + URLEncoder.encode("test.jpg", "UTF-8"));
            // 写出
            ServletOutputStream outputStream = response.getOutputStream();
            IOUtils.write(data, outputStream);
        }
    }
    

    FastDFSClientWrapper

    @Component
    public class FastDFSClientWrapper {
    
        private final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(FastDFSClientWrapper.class);
    
        @Autowired
        private FastFileStorageClient storageClient;
    
        @Autowired
        private FdfsWebServer fdfsWebServer;
    
        /**
         * 上传文件
         *
         * @param file 文件对象
         * @return 文件访问地址
         * @throws IOException
         */
        public String uploadFile(MultipartFile file) throws IOException {
            StorePath storePath = storageClient.uploadFile(file.getInputStream(), file.getSize(), FilenameUtils.getExtension(file.getOriginalFilename()), null);
            return getResAccessUrl(storePath);
        }
    
        /**
         * 上传文件
         *
         * @param file 文件对象
         * @return 文件访问地址
         * @throws IOException
         */
        public String uploadFile(File file) throws IOException {
            FileInputStream inputStream = new FileInputStream(file);
            StorePath storePath = storageClient.uploadFile(inputStream, file.length(), FilenameUtils.getExtension(file.getName()), null);
            return getResAccessUrl(storePath);
        }
    
        /**
         * 将一段字符串生成一个文件上传
         *
         * @param content       文件内容
         * @param fileExtension
         * @return
         */
        public String uploadFile(String content, String fileExtension) {
            byte[] buff = content.getBytes(Charset.forName("UTF-8"));
            ByteArrayInputStream stream = new ByteArrayInputStream(buff);
            StorePath storePath = storageClient.uploadFile(stream, buff.length, fileExtension, null);
            return getResAccessUrl(storePath);
        }
    
        // 封装图片完整URL地址
        private String getResAccessUrl(StorePath storePath) {
            String fileUrl = fdfsWebServer.getWebServerUrl() + storePath.getFullPath();
            return fileUrl;
        }
    
        /**
         * 下载文件
         *
         * @param fileUrl 文件url
         * @return
         */
        public byte[] download(String fileUrl) {
            String group = fileUrl.substring(0, fileUrl.indexOf("/"));
            String path = fileUrl.substring(fileUrl.indexOf("/") + 1);
            byte[] bytes = storageClient.downloadFile(group, path, new DownloadByteArray());
            return bytes;
        }
    
        /**
         * 删除文件
         *
         * @param fileUrl 文件访问地址
         * @return
         */
        public void deleteFile(String fileUrl) {
            if (StringUtils.isEmpty(fileUrl)) {
                return;
            }
            try {
                StorePath storePath = StorePath.praseFromUrl(fileUrl);
                storageClient.deleteFile(storePath.getGroup(), storePath.getPath());
            } catch (FdfsUnsupportStorePathException e) {
                logger.warn(e.getMessage());
            }
        }
    }
    

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