美文网首页DevOps&CI CD
Jenkins Build Android APK手顺以及遇到问

Jenkins Build Android APK手顺以及遇到问

作者: 小蘑菇的后花园简书 | 来源:发表于2018-01-30 13:36 被阅读0次


     

    Install Gradle

    Step 1: download

    https://services.gradle.org/distributions/

    Step 2: select version 

    gradle-3.3-bin.zip

    Step 3: upload and unzip

    ### login Jenkins server

    bash-4.1$ cd /var/lib/jenkins

    bash-4.1$ scp xxx@xxx:/home/xxx/gradle-3.3-bin.zip .

    bash-4.1$ unzip gradle-3.3-bin.zip

    Step 4: Jenkins config

    Jenkins → manage → Global Tool Configuration → Gradle setting as following:

    name : gradle3.3

    GRADLE_HOME : /var/lib/jenkins/gradle-3.3

    Create Jenkins Build Job

    Run Build Job

    Error 1: jcenter.bintray.com:443 connection time out

    * What went wrong:

    A problem occurred configuring root project 'social-depot-mobile-app-release-build'. > Could not resolve all dependencies for configuration ':classpath'. > Could not resolve com.android.tools.build:gradle:2.3.0. Required by: project : > Could not resolve com.android.tools.build:gradle:2.3.0. > Could not get resource 'https://repo1.maven.org/maven2/com/android/tools/build/gradle/2.3.0/gradle-2.3.0.pom'. > Could not GET 'https://repo1.maven.org/maven2/com/android/tools/build/gradle/2.3.0/gradle-2.3.0.pom'. > Connect to repo1.maven.org:443 [repo1.maven.org/151.101.52.209] failed: Connection timed out (Connection timed out) > Could not resolve com.android.tools.build:gradle:2.3.0. > Could not get resource 'https://jcenter.bintray.com/com/android/tools/build/gradle/2.3.0/gradle-2.3.0.pom'. > Could not GET 'https://jcenter.bintray.com/com/android/tools/build/gradle/2.3.0/gradle-2.3.0.pom'. > Connect to jcenter.bintray.com:443 [jcenter.bintray.com/75.126.118.188] failed: Connection timed out (Connection timed out) * Try: Run with --stacktrace option to get the stack trace. Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output. BUILD FAILED

    Error 1 Solution:

    Setting proxy for gradle on Jenkins server

    bash-4.1$ cd /var/lib/jenkins/.gradle

    bash-4.1$ touch gradle.properties

    bash-4.1$ vi gradle.properties

    systemProp.http.proxyHost=xxxx

    systemProp.http.proxyPort=xxxx

    systemProp.https.proxyHost=xxxx

    systemProp.https.proxyPort=xxxx

    gradle.properties (END)

    -- save

    Error 2: SDK not found 

    * What went wrong:

    A problem occurred configuring project ':app'.> SDK location not found. Define location with sdk.dir in the local.properties file or with an ANDROID_HOME environment variable.

    Error 2 Solution:

    Install SDK on Jenkins server

    Step 1: download

    https://developer.android.com/studio/index.html

    Step 2: select version 

    sdk-tools-linux-3859397.zip

    Step 3: upload and unzip

    ### login jenkins server

    bash-4.1$ cd /var/lib/jenkins

    bash-4.1$ mkdir android-sdk

    bash-4.1$ cd android-sdk

    bash-4.1$ scp xxxx@xxxx:/home/xxxx/sdk-tools-linux-3859397.zip .

    bash-4.1$ unzip sdk-tools-linux-3859397.zip

    bash-4.1$ ls -l

    drwxr-xr-x 6 jenkins jenkins 4096 Jan 9 03:35 tools

    Step 4: Jenkins config

    Jenkins → manage → configure → Global properties → Environment variables as following:

    Add Key-Value List

    Key : ANDROID_HOME

    Value : /var/lib/jenkins/android-sdk

    Error 3: Wrong NDK dependency

    * What went wrong:

    Starting a Gradle Daemon (subsequent builds will be faster)NDK is missing a "platforms" directory.If you are using NDK, verify the ndk.dir is set to a valid NDK directory.  It is currently set to /var/lib/jenkins/android-7.1.1/ndk-bundle.If you are not using NDK, unset the NDK variable from ANDROID_NDK_HOME or local.properties to remove this warning.

    Error 3 Solution:

    Change gradle build plugin version from com.android.tools.build:gradle:2.3.3  to  2.2.2

    Reference:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/44730178/getting-warning-ndk-is-missing-a-platforms-directory-with-no-ndk

    Error 4: Not accepted license agreements of the SDK

    FAILURE: Build failed with an exception. 

    * What went wrong:A problem occurred configuring project ':app'.> You have not accepted the license agreements of the following SDK components:  [Android SDK Build-Tools 25, Android SDK Platform 25].  Before building your project, you need to accept the license agreements and complete the installation of the missing components using the Android Studio SDK Manager.  Alternatively, to learn how to transfer the license agreements from one workstation to another, go to http://d.android.com/r/studio-ui/export-licenses.html

    Error 4 Solution:

    ### login Jenkins server

    bash-4.1$ cd /var/lib/jenkins/android-sdk/tools

    bash-4.1$ bin/sdkmanager --licenses --no_https --proxy=http --proxy_host=proxy --proxy_port=9501

    5 of 5 SDK package licenses not accepted.

    Review licenses that have not been accepted (y/N)? y

    All SDK package licenses accepted

    done

    Error 5: ConstraintLayout not install

    Preparing "Install Solver for ConstraintLayout 1.0.2"."Install Solver for ConstraintLayout 1.0.2" ready.Finishing "Install Solver for ConstraintLayout 1.0.2"Installing Solver for ConstraintLayout 1.0.2 in /var/lib/jenkins/android-sdk/extras/m2repository/com/android/support/constraint/constraint-layout-solver/1.0.2"Install Solver for ConstraintLayout 1.0.2" failed.Preparing "Install ConstraintLayout for Android 1.0.2"."Install ConstraintLayout for Android 1.0.2" ready.Finishing "Install ConstraintLayout for Android 1.0.2"Installing ConstraintLayout for Android 1.0.2 in /var/lib/jenkins/android-sdk/extras/m2repository/com/android/support/constraint/constraint-layout/1.0.2"Install ConstraintLayout for Android 1.0.2" failed.FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.* What went wrong:A problem occurred configuring project ':app'.> Failed to install the following SDK components:  [ConstraintLayout for Android 1.0.2, Solver for ConstraintLayout 1.0.2]  Please install the missing components using the SDK manager in Android Studio.

    Error 5 Solution:

    ### login Jenkins server

    bash-4.1$ cd /var/lib/jenkins/android-sdk/tools

    bash-4.1$ bin/sdkmanager "extras;m2repository;com;android;support;constraint;constraint-layout;1.0.2" --no_https --proxy=http --proxy_host=proxy --proxy_port=9501

    done

    Error 6: Linux glibc api version not support build tool

    :app:mergeDebugResourcesAAPT err(Facade for 340845695): /var/lib/jenkins/android-sdk/build-tools/25.0.0/aapt: /lib64/libc.so.6: version `GLIBC_2.14' not found (required by /var/lib/jenkins/android-sdk/build-tools/25.0.0/aapt)AAPT err(Facade for 340845695): /var/lib/jenkins/android-sdk/build-tools/25.0.0/aapt: /lib64/libc.so.6: version `GLIBC_2.14' not found (required by /var/lib/jenkins/android-sdk/build-tools/25.0.0/lib64/libc++.so)Exception while processing task java.lang.RuntimeException: AAPT process not ready to receive commandsThread(png-cruncher_2): Broken pipejava.io.IOException: Broken pipeat java.io.FileOutputStream.writeBytes(Native Method)at java.io.FileOutputStream.write(FileOutputStream.java:326)at java.io.BufferedOutputStream.flushBuffer(BufferedOutputStream.java:82)at java.io.BufferedOutputStream.flush(BufferedOutputStream.java:140)at sun.nio.cs.StreamEncoder.implFlush(StreamEncoder.java:297)at sun.nio.cs.StreamEncoder.flush(StreamEncoder.java:141)at java.io.OutputStreamWriter.flush(OutputStreamWriter.java:229)at com.android.builder.png.AaptProcess.shutdown(AaptProcess.java:143)at com.android.builder.png.QueuedCruncher$1.destruction(QueuedCruncher.java:144)at com.android.builder.tasks.WorkQueue.run(WorkQueue.java:245)at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)AAPT err(Facade for 321808217): /var/lib/jenkins/android-sdk/build-tools/25.0.0/aapt: /lib64/libc.so.6: version `GLIBC_2.14' not found (required by /var/lib/jenkins/android-sdk/build-tools/25.0.0/aapt)AAPT err(Facade for 321808217): /var/lib/jenkins/android-sdk/build-tools/25.0.0/aapt: /lib64/libc.so.6: version `GLIBC_2.14' not found (required by /var/lib/jenkins/android-sdk/build-tools/25.0.0/lib64/libc++.so)AAPT err(Facade for 1671206652): /var/lib/jenkins/android-sdk/build-tools/25.0.0/aapt: /lib64/libc.so.6: version `GLIBC_2.14' not found (required by /var/lib/jenkins/android-sdk/build-tools/25.0.0/aapt)AAPT err(Facade for 2028725799): /var/lib/jenkins/android-sdk/build-tools/25.0.0/aapt: /lib64/libc.so.6: version `GLIBC_2.14' not found (required by /var/lib/jenkins/android-sdk/build-tools/25.0.0/aapt)AAPT err(Facade for 2028725799): /var/lib/jenkins/android-sdk/build-tools/25.0.0/aapt: /lib64/libc.so.6: version `GLIBC_2.14' not found (required by /var/lib/jenkins/android-sdk/build-tools/25.0.0/lib64/libc++.so)AAPT err(Facade for 1289475567): /var/lib/jenkins/android-sdk/build-tools/25.0.0/aapt: /lib64/libc.so.6: version `GLIBC_2.14' not found (required by /var/lib/jenkins/android-sdk/build-tools/25.0.0/aapt)AAPT err(Facade for 1289475567): /var/lib/jenkins/android-sdk/build-tools/25.0.0/aapt: /lib64/libc.so.6: version `GLIBC_2.14' not found (required by /var/lib/jenkins/android-sdk/build-tools/25.0.0/lib64/libc++.so)AAPT err(Facade for 1671206652): /var/lib/jenkins/android-sdk/build-tools/25.0.0/aapt: /lib64/libc.so.6: version `GLIBC_2.14' not found (required by /var/lib/jenkins/android-sdk/build-tools/25.0.0/lib64/libc++.so)Exception while processing task java.lang.RuntimeException: AAPT process not ready to receive commandsException while processing task java.lang.RuntimeException: AAPT process not ready to receive commandsThread(png-cruncher_1): Broken pipe

    Error 6 Solution:

    这是因为sdk build tools 25.0.0编译依赖glibc2.14,glibc是linux系统底层api,几乎其它任何运行库都会依赖于glibc。所以如果不是很确定的话,不要轻易更改系统glibc。可以选择升级linux系统,但这显然也不是一个省事儿的办法,那么怎么办呢。

    我们可以自己重新编译一个glibc2.14放在其他目录。

    Step 1: download 

    bash-4.1$ cd /var/lib/jenkins/

    bash-4.1$ wget -e "http_proxy=http://proxy:80" http://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/glibc/glibc-2.14.tar.gz

    --2018-01-09 14:55:45--  http://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/glibc/glibc-2.14.tar.gzResolving proxy... xxxxConnecting to proxy|xxxx|:9501... connected.Proxy request sent, awaiting response... 200 OKLength: 20897040 (20M) [application/x-gzip]Saving to: “glibc-2.14.tar.gz”100%[==================================================================================================================================================================================================>] 20,897,040  4.80M/s  in 5.4s   2018-01-09 14:55:51 (3.72 MB/s) - “glibc-2.14.tar.gz” saved [20897040/20897040]

    Step 2: unzip and install

    bash-4.1$ tar zxvf glibc-2.14.tar.gz

    bash-4.1$ cd glibc-2.14

    bash-4.1$ mkdir build

    bash-4.1$ cd build

    bash-4.1$ ../configure -prefix=/var/lib/jenkins/glibc/glibc-2.14

    bash-4.1$ make -j4      //will take 3mins

    bash-4.1$ make install

    bash-4.1$ cd /var/lib/jenkins/glibc/glibc-2.14/

    bash-4.1$ ls -l

    total 28

    drwxr-xr-x  2 jenkins jenkins 4096 Jan  9 15:12 bin

    drwxr-xr-x  2 jenkins jenkins 4096 Jan  9 15:12 etc

    drwxr-xr-x 22 jenkins jenkins 4096 Jan  9 15:12 include

    drwxr-xr-x  4 jenkins jenkins 4096 Jan  9 15:12 lib

    drwxr-xr-x  3 jenkins jenkins 4096 Jan  9 15:12 libexec

    drwxr-xr-x  2 jenkins jenkins 4096 Jan  9 15:12 sbin

    drwxr-xr-x  5 jenkins jenkins 4096 Jan  9 15:12 share

    Step 3: reset build tool glibc api version setting 

    bash-4.1$ cd /var/lib/jenkins/android-sdk/build-tools/25.0.0

    bash-4.1$ mv aapt aapt_

    bash-4.1$ touch aapt

    // Set the environment variable

    bash-4.1$ less aapt

    #!/bin/sh

    echo "$0"_$@

    export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/var/lib/jenkins/glibc/glibc-2.14/lib && "$0"_ $@

    aapt (END)

    // Change file to be executable

    bash-4.1$ chmod +x aapt

    ╰(*°▽°*)╯Run successfully!!!

    APK Download Location

    http://xxx/view/app-release-build/job/xxxx-mobile-app-release-build/ws/app/build/outputs/apk/

    相关文章

      网友评论

        本文标题:Jenkins Build Android APK手顺以及遇到问

        本文链接:https://www.haomeiwen.com/subject/eowqzxtx.html