一、while用作名词时,意为“一段时间,一会儿”。例如:
I stayed there for a short while.(我在那儿呆了一小会儿。)
The postman came a short while ago.(邮递员刚刚来过。)
二、while用作连词时,有以下几种含义:
1、意为“当……时候,和……同时”,引导时间状语从句。例如:
While I was watching TV,the bell rang.我看电视时,铃响了。)
Tom watched TV while she ate her supper.(汤姆边吃晚饭边看电视。)
2、意为“虽然,尽管”,引导让步状语从句。例如:While it was late,he went on working.(虽然很晚了,但他还在继续工作。)
While he is in poor health,he works hard.(虽然他身体不好,但他还是努力工作。)
3、连接两个并列句子,表示“对比”关系。例如:
He went out for a walk,while I stayed at home.(他出去散步了,而我却呆在家里。)
I like singing while she likes dancing.(我喜欢唱歌,而她喜欢跳舞。)
You like sports,while I prefer music.(你喜欢体育,而我更喜欢音乐。)
While she plays volleyball wekl, she 's also good at basketball. (她排球打的好,她篮球也好)
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