[Intelli J IDE] PyCharm应用技巧1

前言

追求效率和便利应该是我们永久不变的信仰。今天就为大家介绍一个PyCharm的设置技巧，可以减少我们在新建python文件时的一些繁琐的设置。

应用场景

新建文件时自动设置文件头部模板。

操作步骤

File->settings->Editor->File and Code Templates然后在右侧选择"Files"，找到“Python Script”

# encoding: utf-8
"""
@author: Micheal 
@contact: salc3k@qq.com
@site: lantingtalk.com
@file: ${NAME}.py
@time: ${DATE} ${TIME}
"""

可使用的预置文件模板变量有:
${PROJECT_NAME}
 - the name of the current project.
${NAME}
 - the name of the new file which you specify in the New Filedialog box during the file creation.
${USER}
 - the login name of the current user.
${DATE}
 - the current system date.
${TIME}
 - the current system time.
${YEAR}
 - the current year.
${MONTH}
 - the current month.
${DAY}
 - the current day of the month.
${HOUR}
 - the current hour.
${MINUTE}
 - the current minute.
${PRODUCT_NAME}
 - the name of the IDE in which the file will be created.
${MONTH_NAME_SHORT}
 - the first 3 letters of the month name. Example: Jan, Feb, etc.
${MONTH_NAME_FULL}
 - full name of a month. Example: January, February, etc.

自定义变量：

#set( $SITE = "http://lantingtalk.com" )

"""
@version: python2.7
@author: ‘$USER‘
@license: Apache Licence 
@contact: 369023466@qq.com
@site: ${SITE}
@software: ${PRODUCT_NAME}
@file: ${NAME}.py
@time: ${DATE} ${TIME}
"""

Custom variables. Their names can be defined right in the template through the #set
 directive or will be defined during the file creation.

To have the dollar character ($
) in a variable rendered "as is", use the${DS}
 variable instead. This variable evaluates to a plain dollar character ($
).
Apply the changes and close the dialog box.