主要列举平时经常使用的一些adb命令
一. 基本指令
-
adb -s serialNumber shell
//进入指定设备 -
adb version
//查看版本 -
adb logcat
//查看日志 -
adb devices
//查看设备 -
adb get-state
//连接状态 -
adb start-server
//启动ADB服务 -
adb kill-server
//停止ADB服务 -
adb push local remote
//电脑推送到手机 -
adb pull remote local
//手机拉取到电脑
二. am 与pm
-
am start -n {packageName}/.{activityName}
启动app -
am kill <packageName>
杀app的进程 -
am force-stop <packageName>
强制停止一切 -
am startservice
启动服务 -
am stopservice
停止服务 -
am start -a android.intent.action.VIEW -d http://www.12306.cn/
打开12306网站 -
am start -a android.intent.action.CALL -d tel:10086
拨打10086 -
pm list packages
列出手机所有的包名 -
pm install/uninstall
安装/卸载
三. 模拟用户事件
-
文本输入:
adb shell input text <string>
例手机端输出demo字符串,相应指令:adb shell input "demo"
. -
键盘事件:
input keyevent <KEYCODE>
,其中KEYCODE
见本文结尾的附表 例点击返回键,相应指令:input keyevent 4
. -
点击事件:
input tap <x> <y>
例点击坐标(500,500),相应指令:input tap 500 500
. -
滑动事件:
input swipe <x1> <y1> <x2> <y2> <time>
例从坐标(300,500)滑动到(100,500),相应指令:input swipe 300 500 100 500
. 例200ms时间从坐标(300,500)滑动到(100,500),相应指令:input swipe 300 500 100 500 200
.
四. logcat
-
logcat \| grep <str>
显示包含<str style="box-sizing: border-box;">的logcat</str> -
logcat \| grep -i <str>
显示包含<str style="box-sizing: border-box;">,并忽略大小写的logcat</str> - logcat -s “ActivityManager” 显示该标签的log
-
logcat -d
读完所有log后返回,而不会一直等待 -
logcat -c
清空log并退出 -
logcat -t <count>
打印最近的count -
logcat -v <format>
, 格式化输出Log,其中format
有如下可选值:- brief — 显示优先级/标记和原始进程的PID (默认格式)
- process — 仅显示进程PID
- tag — 仅显示优先级/标记
- thread — 仅显示进程:线程和优先级/标记
- raw — 显示原始的日志信息,没有其他的元数据字段
- time — 显示日期,调用时间,优先级/标记,PID
- long —显示所有的元数据字段并且用空行分隔消息内容
五. 常用节点
查看节点值,例如:cat /sys/class/leds/lcd-backlight/brightness 修改节点值,例如:echo 128 > sys/class/leds/lcd-backlight/brightness
-
LPM: echo N > /sys/modue/lpm_levels/parameters/sleep_disabled
-
亮度: /sys/class/leds/lcd-backlight/brightness
-
CPU: /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cpufreq
-
GPU: /sys/class/ kgsl/kgsl-3d0/gpuclk
-
限频: cat /data/pmlist.config
-
电流: cat /sys/class/power_supply/battery/current_now
-
查看Power: dumpsys power
-
WIFI data/misc/wifi/wpa_supplicant.conf
-
持有wake_lock: echo a> sys/power/wake_lock 释放wake_lock: echo a> sys/power/wake_unlock
-
查看Wakeup_source: cat sys/kernel/debug/wakeup_sources
-
SurfaceFlinger dumpsys SurfaceFlinger
-
Display(关闭AD): mv /data/misc/display/calib.cfg /data/misc/display/calib.cfg.bak 重启
-
关闭cabc: echo 0 > /sys/device/virtual/graphics/fb0/cabc_onoff 打开cabc:echo 3 > /sys/device/virtual/graphics/fb0/cabc_onoff
-
systrace: sdk/tools/monitor
-
限频: echo <freq style="box-sizing: border-box;">/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cpufreq/scaling_max_freq 1497600</freq>
-
当出现read-only 且 remount命令不管用时: adb shell mount -o rw,remount /
-
进入9008模式: adb reboot edl
-
查看高通gpio:sys/class/private/tlmm 或者 sys/private/tlmm
-
查看gpio占用情况:sys/kernle/debug/gpio
六. 无线ADB
为避免使用数据线,可通过wifi通信,前提是手机与PC处于同一局域网
启动方法:
adb tcpip 5555 //这一步,必须通过数据线把手机与PC连接后再执行
adb connect <手机IP>
停止方法:
adb disconnect //断开wifi连接
adb usb //切换到usb模式
七. Keycode表
0 --> "KEYCODE_UNKNOWN"
1 --> "KEYCODE_MENU"
2 --> "KEYCODE_SOFT_RIGHT"
3 --> "KEYCODE_HOME" //Home键
4 --> "KEYCODE_BACK" //返回键
5 --> "KEYCODE_CALL"
6 --> "KEYCODE_ENDCALL"
7 --> "KEYCODE_0" //数字键0
8 --> "KEYCODE_1"
9 --> "KEYCODE_2"
10 --> "KEYCODE_3"
11 --> "KEYCODE_4"
12 --> "KEYCODE_5"
13 --> "KEYCODE_6"
14 --> "KEYCODE_7"
15 --> "KEYCODE_8"
16 --> "KEYCODE_9"
17 --> "KEYCODE_STAR"
18 --> "KEYCODE_POUND"
19 --> "KEYCODE_DPAD_UP"
20 --> "KEYCODE_DPAD_DOWN"
21 --> "KEYCODE_DPAD_LEFT"
22 --> "KEYCODE_DPAD_RIGHT"
23 --> "KEYCODE_DPAD_CENTER"
24 --> "KEYCODE_VOLUME_UP" //音量键+
25 --> "KEYCODE_VOLUME_DOWN" //音量键-
26 --> "KEYCODE_POWER" //Power键
27 --> "KEYCODE_CAMERA"
28 --> "KEYCODE_CLEAR"
29 --> "KEYCODE_A" //字母键A
30 --> "KEYCODE_B"
31 --> "KEYCODE_C"
32 --> "KEYCODE_D"
33 --> "KEYCODE_E"
34 --> "KEYCODE_F"
35 --> "KEYCODE_G"
36 --> "KEYCODE_H"
37 --> "KEYCODE_I"
38 --> "KEYCODE_J"
39 --> "KEYCODE_K"
40 --> "KEYCODE_L"
41 --> "KEYCODE_M"
42 --> "KEYCODE_N"
43 --> "KEYCODE_O"
44 --> "KEYCODE_P"
45 --> "KEYCODE_Q"
46 --> "KEYCODE_R"
47 --> "KEYCODE_S"
48 --> "KEYCODE_T"
49 --> "KEYCODE_U"
50 --> "KEYCODE_V"
51 --> "KEYCODE_W"
52 --> "KEYCODE_X"
53 --> "KEYCODE_Y"
54 --> "KEYCODE_Z"
55 --> "KEYCODE_COMMA"
56 --> "KEYCODE_PERIOD"
57 --> "KEYCODE_ALT_LEFT"
58 --> "KEYCODE_ALT_RIGHT"
59 --> "KEYCODE_SHIFT_LEFT"
60 --> "KEYCODE_SHIFT_RIGHT"
61 -> "KEYCODE_TAB"
62 --> "KEYCODE_SPACE"
63 --> "KEYCODE_SYM"
64 --> "KEYCODE_EXPLORER"
65 --> "KEYCODE_ENVELOPE"
66 --> "KEYCODE_ENTER" //回车键
67 --> "KEYCODE_DEL"
68 --> "KEYCODE_GRAVE"
69 --> "KEYCODE_MINUS"
70 --> "KEYCODE_EQUALS"
71 --> "KEYCODE_LEFT_BRACKET"
72 --> "KEYCODE_RIGHT_BRACKET"
73 --> "KEYCODE_BACKSLASH"
74 --> "KEYCODE_SEMICOLON"
75 --> "KEYCODE_APOSTROPHE"
76 --> "KEYCODE_SLASH"
77 --> "KEYCODE_AT"
78 --> "KEYCODE_NUM"
79 --> "KEYCODE_HEADSETHOOK"
80 --> "KEYCODE_FOCUS"
81 --> "KEYCODE_PLUS"
82 --> "KEYCODE_MENU"
83 --> "KEYCODE_NOTIFICATION"
84 --> "KEYCODE_SEARCH"
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