6.0 动态申请权限

【1】 权限的判断 与申请

 /**
 * 判断是否拥有权限
 *
 * @param permissions
 * @return
 */
public boolean hasPermission(String... permissions) {
    for (String permission : permissions) {
        if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, permission) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
            return false;
        }
    }
    return true;
}


/**
 * 请求权限
 */
protected void requestPermission(int code, String... permissions) {
    ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this, permissions, code);
    // ToastUtils.showShortToast(this, "如果拒绝授权,会导致应用无法正常使用");
}

【2】权限申请的处理结果

  @Override
   public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String[] permissions, int[] grantResults) {
    super.onRequestPermissionsResult(requestCode, permissions, grantResults);
    switch (requestCode) {
        case 1111:
            //例子：请求相机的回调
            if ( grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
                ToastUtils.showShortToast(this, "现在您拥有了权限");

            } else {
                ToastUtils.showShortToast(this, "您拒绝授权,会导致应用无法正常使用，可以在系统设置中重新开启权限");
                Intent intent = new Intent(Settings.ACTION_APPLICATION_DETAILS_SETTINGS);
                Uri uri = Uri.fromParts("package", getPackageName(), null);
                intent.setData(uri);
                startActivityForResult(intent, 22);
            }
            break;
        default:
            break;
    }
}

【使用】

  if ( hasPermission(
                android.Manifest.permission_group.SMS,
                android.Manifest.permission.RECEIVE_MMS,
                android.Manifest.permission.READ_SMS,
                android.Manifest.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE,
                android.Manifest.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE,
                android.Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE)) {


        } else {
            requestPermission(1111, android.Manifest.permission.CAMERA, android.Manifest.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE,
                    android.Manifest.permission_group.SMS,
                    android.Manifest.permission.RECEIVE_MMS,
                    android.Manifest.permission.READ_SMS,
                    android.Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE);
        }