【D31】翻转二叉树&对称二叉树 (LC 226&101)

226. 翻转二叉树

问题描述

翻转一棵二叉树。

解题思路

递归。

代码实现

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * public class TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode left;
 *     TreeNode right;
 *     TreeNode() {}
 *     TreeNode(int val) { this.val = val; }
 *     TreeNode(int val, TreeNode left, TreeNode right) {
 *         this.val = val;
 *         this.left = left;
 *         this.right = right;
 *     }
 * }
 */
class Solution {
    public TreeNode invertTree(TreeNode root) {
        if(root==null){
            return null;
        }
        TreeNode temp = root.left;
        root.left = invertTree(root.right);
        root.right = invertTree(temp);
        return root;
    }
}

101. 对称二叉树

问题描述

给定一个二叉树，检查它是否是镜像对称的

解题思路

通过递归判断左右子树树是否镜像对称

代码实现

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * public class TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode left;
 *     TreeNode right;
 *     TreeNode() {}
 *     TreeNode(int val) { this.val = val; }
 *     TreeNode(int val, TreeNode left, TreeNode right) {
 *         this.val = val;
 *         this.left = left;
 *         this.right = right;
 *     }
 * }
 */
class Solution {
    public boolean isSymmetric(TreeNode root) {
       return check(root, root);

    }

    public boolean check(TreeNode p, TreeNode q) {
        if (p == null && q == null) {
            return true;
        }
        if (p == null || q == null) {
            return false;
        }
        return p.val == q.val && check(p.left, q.right) && check(p.right, q.left);
    }
}