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Android Intent常用的系统调用

Android Intent常用的系统调用

作者: Knight_Davion | 来源:发表于2017-02-03 09:20 被阅读41次

    1.从google搜索内容

    Intent intent = new Intent();
    intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_WEB_SEARCH);
    intent.putExtra(SearchManager.QUERY,"searchString")
    startActivity(intent);
    

    2.浏览网页

    Uri uri =Uri.parse("http://www.google.com");
    Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW,uri);
    startActivity(it);
    

    3.显示地图

    Uri uri = Uri.parse("geo:38.899533,-77.036476");
    Intent it = newIntent(Intent.Action_VIEW,uri);
    startActivity(it);
    

    4.路径规划

    Uri uri =Uri.parse("http://maps.google.com/maps?f=dsaddr=startLat%20startLng&daddr=endLat%20endLng&hl=en");
    Intent it = newIntent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW,URI);
    startActivity(it);
    

    5.拨打电话

    Uri uri =Uri.parse("tel:xxxxxx");
    Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_DIAL,uri);  
    startActivity(it);
    

    6.发送短信

    方法1:

    Intent it = newIntent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);   
    it.putExtra("sms_body", "TheSMS text");   
    it.setType("vnd.android-dir/mms-sms");   
    startActivity(it);
    

    方法2:

    Uri uri =Uri.parse("smsto:0800000123");   
    Intent it = newIntent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, uri);   
    it.putExtra("sms_body", "TheSMS text");   
    startActivity(it);
    

    方法3:

    String body="this is sms demo";
    Intent mmsintent = newIntent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, Uri.fromParts("smsto", number, null));
    mmsintent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_MESSAGE_BODY,body);
    mmsintent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_COMPOSE_MODE,true);
    mmsintent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_EXIT_ON_SENT,true);
    startActivity(mmsintent);
    

    7.发送彩信

    Uri uri =Uri.parse("content://media/external/images/media/23");   
    Intent it = newIntent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);   
    it.putExtra("sms_body","some text");   
    it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, uri);   
    it.setType("image/png");   
    startActivity(it);
    StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
    sb.append("file://");
    sb.append(fd.getAbsoluteFile());
    Intent intent = newIntent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, Uri.fromParts("mmsto", number, null));
    // Below extra datas are all optional.
    intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_MESSAGE_SUBJECT,subject);
    intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_MESSAGE_BODY,body);
    intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_CONTENT_URI,sb.toString());
    intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_COMPOSE_MODE,composeMode);
    intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_EXIT_ON_SENT,exitOnSent);
    startActivity(intent);
    

    8.发送Email
    方法1:

    Uri uri =Uri.parse("mailto:xxx@abc.com");
    Intent it = newIntent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, uri);
    startActivity(it);
    

    方法2:

    Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);   
    it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL,"me@abc.com");   
    it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, "Theemail body text");   
    it.setType("text/plain");   
    startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it,"Choose Email Client"));
    

    方法3:

    Intent it=new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);     
    String[] tos={"me@abc.com"};     
    String[]ccs={"you@abc.com"};     
    it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL, tos);     
    it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_CC, ccs);     
    it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, "Theemail body text");     
    it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, "Theemail subject text");     
    it.setType("message/rfc822");     
    startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it,"Choose Email Client"));    
    

    方法4:

    Intent it = newIntent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);   
    it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, "Theemail subject text");    
    it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM,"file:///sdcard/mysong.mp3");   
    sendIntent.setType("audio/mp3");   
    startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it,"Choose Email Client"));
    

    9.播放多媒体
    方法1:

    Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
    Uri uri =Uri.parse("file:///sdcard/song.mp3");
    it.setDataAndType(uri,"audio/mp3");
    startActivity(it);
    

    方法2:

    Uri uri =Uri.withAppendedPath(MediaStore.Audio.Media.INTERNAL_CONTENT_URI,"1");   
    Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW,uri);   
    startActivity(it);
    

    10.卸载apk

    Uri uri =Uri.fromParts("package", strPackageName, null);   
    Intent it = newIntent(Intent.ACTION_DELETE, uri);   
    startActivity(it);
    

    11.安装apk

    Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
    intent.setDataAndType(Uri.parse("file://" + filepath),"application/vnd.android.package-archive");
    startActivity(intent);// 安装
    

    12.打开照相机
    方法1:

    Intent intent = new Intent("android.media.action.STILL_IMAGE_CAMERA");
    startActivity(intent);
    

    方法2:

    Intent i = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_CAMERA_BUTTON, null);
    this.sendBroadcast(i);
    

    方法3:

    long dateTaken = System.currentTimeMillis();
    String name = createName(dateTaken) + ".jpg";
    fileName = folder + name;
    ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
    values.put(Images.Media.TITLE, fileName);
    values.put("_data", fileName);
    values.put(Images.Media.PICASA_ID, fileName);
    values.put(Images.Media.DISPLAY_NAME, fileName);
    values.put(Images.Media.DESCRIPTION, fileName);
    values.put(Images.ImageColumns.BUCKET_DISPLAY_NAME, fileName);
    Uri photoUri = getContentResolver().insert(   MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI,values);
    Intent inttPhoto = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
    inttPhoto.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, photoUri);
    startActivityForResult(inttPhoto, 10);
    

    13.从gallery选取图片

    Intent i = new Intent();
    i.setType("image/*");
    i.setAction(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);
    startActivityForResult(i, 11);
    

    14.打开录音机

    Intent mi = new Intent(Media.RECORD_SOUND_ACTION);
    startActivity(mi);
    

    15.显示应用详细列表

    Uri uri =Uri.parse("market://details?id=<packagename>");
    Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW,uri);        
    startActivity(it);
    

    16.寻找应用

    Uri uri =Uri.parse("market://search?q=pname:pkg_name");        
    Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW,uri);        
    startActivity(it);
    

    17.打开联系人列表
    方法1:

    Intent i = new Intent();
    i.setAction(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);
    i.setType("vnd.android.cursor.item/phone");
    startActivityForResult(i, REQUEST_TEXT);
    

    方法2:

    Uri uri = Uri.parse("content://contacts/people");
    Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK, uri);
    startActivityForResult(it, REQUEST_TEXT);
    

    18.打开另一程序

    Intent i = new Intent();
    ComponentName cn = newComponentName("com.yellowbook.android2","com.yellowbook.android2.AndroidSearch");
    i.setComponent(cn);
    i.setAction("android.intent.action.MAIN");
    startActivityForResult(i, RESULT_OK);
    

    19.调用系统编辑添加联系人

    Intent intent = newIntent(Intent.ACTION_INSERT_OR_EDIT);
    intent.setType(People.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE);
    intent.putExtra(Contacts.Intents.Insert.NAME, "My Name");
    intent.putExtra(Contacts.Intents.Insert.PHONE, "+1234567890");
    intent.putExtra(Contacts.Intents.Insert.PHONE_TYPE,Contacts.PhonesColumns.TYPE_MOBILE);
    intent.putExtra(Contacts.Intents.Insert.EMAIL, "com@com.com");
    intent.putExtra(Contacts.Intents.Insert.EMAIL_TYPE,                  
    Contacts.ContactMethodsColumns.TYPE_WORK);
    startActivity(intent);

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