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2020-08-20 晨读系列 - "Searching for

2020-08-20 晨读系列 - "Searching for

作者: 宇宙中微子 | 来源:发表于2020-08-20 08:30 被阅读0次

    1. searching for supernova neutrinos with DUNE [2]

    很喜欢读费米的每日新闻。这一篇讲的是来自超新星的中微子。

    DUNE scientists will study streams of neutrinos emitted by exploding stars. DUNE’s unique strength is its sensitivity to a particular type of neutrino called the electron neutrino, which will provide scientists with supernova data not available from any other experiment. Image: Fermilab

    2. 细读原文[1]:

    从上图[1]来看,原来这一切,都发生在很短的时间间隔。这对探测器的时间分辨有比较高的要求。要看到“core bounce” 阶段,时间分辨要达到 0.01 秒的量级才行呢。LAMOST,拍摄的是分钟级别的照片,只能看出时间累积后的结果。

    - 中微子的能量,在 0 - 50 MeV 范围,主要在 〜 10 MeV。

    【1】

    - Expected Events

    【1】

    Questions:

    - How often do we expect to see a supernova explosion in the milky way galaxy? We were lucky to see two dozen neutrinos from the 1987A supernova. If we expect 1 explosion in about 100 years, it might be a very long wait before we catch the next one.

    Reference:

    [1]. "Supernova Neutrino Burst Detection with the Deep Under ground Neutrino Experiment".  https://arxiv.org/pdf/2008.06647.pdf

    [2]. DUNE: Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment.

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