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上汽通用项目开发流程

上汽通用项目开发流程

作者: adeyu | 来源:发表于2019-02-13 13:13 被阅读5次

    系列术语:

    AHE:外观颜色匹配工程师

    APQP:产品质量先期策划

    DRE:设计发布工程师

    DTS:尺寸技术准备

    ETR:工程试装要求

    EWO:工程更改

    FE:功能评估

    GCA:全球顾客评审

    GD&T:主要尺寸相关的零件、总成和整车的形位公差图纸,几何尺寸及公差图纸。

    GM Global AAR---GM全球外观认可报告

    GP4:生产件批准状况通知

    GP5:供应商质量监控流程(GM1746)

    GP8:持续改进程序(GM1747)

    GP9:按节拍生产品(GM1960)

    GP10:供应商检测设备的评价和鉴定(GM1796)

    GP12:早期生产遏制(GM1920)

    IMDS:国际材料数据系统

    MC:匹配

    -MC0/1交样前,检具不能按时完成时,经过MC工程师批准,允许用三坐标进行代替测量。但测量时使用的基准必须与GD&T/ControlDrawing一致,并得到SGM检具工程师的设计认可(A表),且基准的精度和重复性必须得到验证,符合要求。

    -MC2检具必须经SGM检具工程师设计认可(A表)和制造认可(B表)。

    交样数量原则上MC0,MC1,MC2各5套

    PATAC:泛亚汽车技术中心

    PCR:问题交流报告

    PDT:产品开发小组

    PLP:主定位基准

    Pre-texture Instruction-Global Form ---GM全球皮纹认可报告

    PTR:供应商提供的零件必须是合格的,可用于正常的可销售车生产的零件。(所有新零件在作为正常零件供给SGM之前,均必须已成功地通过PTR的实施)

    S1:第一轮可销售车制造

    SMT:系统管理小组

    SVE:系统认证工程师

    SQE:供应商质量工程师

    SGE:外观皮纹工程师

    TA:Technology assent:技术赞成(定点前的技术,能力方面的交流)

    TE:试验工程师

    TVE:(动力总成)总认证工程师

    VPM:整车性能经理

    IV:工程认可(需要提供零件尺寸报告、材料试验报告、总成性能报告等所有试验报告)

    MC1/2:尺寸匹配(提交尺寸报告,合格率80%/90%)

    PVV:产品验证,小批量制造(尺寸报告,零件必须通过GP12)

    NS:非销售车制造(零件必须通过GP12-100%检验)

    S:销售车制造(零件通过PPAP人认可,零件必须通过GP12-100%检验)

    SORP:量产开始

    (具体数量根据订单,一般IV80套,MC10套,PVV几套到几十套不等。)

    AAR:Appearance Approval Report 外观批准报告 

    A/D/V:Analysis/Development/Validation 分析/开发/验证 

    A/D/V–DV: ADV DesignValidation  ADV设计验证 

    A/D/VP&R:  Analysis/Development/ValidationPlan and Report.  This form is used tosummarize the plan and results for validation testing.  Additional information can be found in theGP-11 procedure.

    分析/开发/验证计划和报告 

    A/D/V–PV: ADV ProductValidation  ADV产品验证 

    AIAG:Automotive Industries Action Group, an organization formed by General Motors,Ford and Daimler-Chrysler to develop common standards and expectations forautomotive suppliers. 汽车工业行动集团 

    AP:Advance Purchasing 先期采购 

    APQP:Advanced Product Quality Planning 产品质量先期策划 

    APQPProject Plan: A one-page summary of the SGM APQP process that describes thetasks and the timeframe in which they occur. APQP项目策划 

    AQC:  Attribute Quality Characteristic 属性 质量特性 

    ASQE:Advanced Supplier Quality Engineer 先期供应商质量工程师 

    BIW:Body in White. Usually the bare metal shell of the body including doors anddeck lid prior to paint and trim. 白车身 

    BOM:  Bill of Materials 材料清单 

    BOP:  Bill of Process 过程清单 

    BrownfieldSite:  An expansion of an existingfacility. 扩建场地 

    CMM:  Coordinate Measuring Machine 三坐标测试仪 

    Cpk:Capability Index for a stabile process 过程能力指数 

    CTC:Component Timing Chart (DRE document) 零部件时间表(DRE文件) 

    CTS:Component Technical Specifications 零部件技术规范 

    CVER:Concept Vehicle Engineering Release 概念车工程发布 

    DC:Design Complete 设计完成 

    Defectoutflow detection:  A phrase used in theSupplier Quality Statement of Requirements that refers to in-process orsubsequent inspection used to detect defects in parts. 缺陷检测 

    DFM/DFA:Design for Manufacturability / Design for Assembly 可制造性/可装配性设计 

    DFMEA:Design Failure Modes and Effects Analysis. It is used to identify the potential failure modes of a part, associatedwith the design, and establish a priority system for design improvements. 设计失效模式和后果分析 

    DPV:  Defects per vehicle 每辆车缺陷数 

    DR:Documentation Required  DR特性 

    DRE:  Design Release Engineer 设计释放工程师 

    DV:Design Validation 设计验证 

    E&APSP:Engineering & Advance Purchasing Sourcing Process. 工程&先期采购定点程序 

    EP:E-Procurement 电子采购流程 

    ErrorOccurrence Prevention: A phrase used in the Supplier Quality Statement ofRequirements that refers to poke yoke or error-proofing devices used to preventerrors in the manufacturing process from occurring. 防错 

    FTQ:First Time Quality 一次通过质量 

    GA:General Assembly 总装 

    GD&T:Geometric Dimensioning & Tolerancing 几何尺寸与公差 

    GMAP:General Motors Asian Pacific 通用汽车亚太 

    GME:General Motors Europe 通用汽车欧洲 

    GMNA:General Motors North American 通用汽车北美 

    GP:General Procedure 通用程序 

    GPDS:Global Product Description System 全球产品描述系统 

    GPS:Global Purchasing System 全球采购系统 

    GPSC:Global Purchasing & Supplier Chain 全球采购及供应链 

    GR&R:Gage Repeatability and Reproducibility 检具重复性及再现性 

    Greenfield Site: A new supplier facility that is built to support aprogram. 

    GVDP:Global Vehicle Development Process 全球整车开发流程 

    IPTV:Incidents per Thousand Vehicles 每千辆车故障 

    IVER:Integration Vehicle Engineering Release 集成车工程发布 

    KCC:Key Control Characteristics.  It is a processcharacteristic where variation can affect the final part and/or the performanceof the part. 关键控制特性 

    KCDS:Key Characteristic Designation System 关键特性指示系统

    Kick-OffMeeting: The first APQP supplier program review. 启动会议(第一次APQP供应商项目评审) 

    KPC:Key Product Characteristic.  It is aproduct characteristic for which reasonably anticipated variation couldsignificantly affect safety, compliance to governmental regulations, orcustomer satisfaction. 关键产品特性 

    LAAM:(General Motors) Latin American, Africa & Meddle East  (通用汽车)拉丁美洲、非洲及中东 

    LCR:Lean Capacity Rate.  It is the GM dailycapacity requirement. 正常生产能力 

    MCR:Maximum Capacity Rate. It is the GM maximum capacity requirement. 最大生产能力 

    MOP:Make or Purchase 制造/采购 

    MPC:Material Production Control 物料生产控制 

    MPCE:Material Production Control Europe 欧洲物料生产控制 

    MRD:Material Required Date; date material must be delivered in order to allow abuild event to begin. 物料需求日期 

    MSA:Measurement Systems Analysis 测量系统分析 

    MVBns:Manufacturing Validation Build non-saleable 非销售车制造验证 

    MVBs:Manufacturing Validation Build saleable 销售车制造验证 

    NBH:New Business Hold 停止新业务 

    N.O.D.:Notice of Decision 决议通知 

    OEM:Original Equipment Manufacturer 主机客户 

    PAD:Production Assembly Documents 生产装配文件 

    PC&L:Production Control & Logistics 生产控制&物流 

    PDT:Product Development Team 产品开发小组 

    PFMEA:Process Failure Modes and Effects Analysis. It is used to identify potential failure modes associated with themanufacturing and assembly process. 过程失效模式和后果分析 

    PPAP:Production Part Approval Process 生产件批准程序 

    Ppk:Performance index for a stable process 过程能力指数 

    PPM:1) Program Purchasing Manager, 2) Parts per Million (rejects and returns tosuppliers)  1)项目经理 2)每百万件的产品缺陷数 

    PPV:Product & Process Validation 产品及过程验证 

    PQC:Product Quality Characteristic 产品质量特性 

    PR/R:Problem Reporting & Resolution 问题报告及解决 

    PSA:Potential Supplier Assessment, a subset of the Quality System Assessment (QSA) 潜在供应商评审 

    PV:Product Validation 产品验证

    QSA:Quality System Assessment 质量体系评审 

    QSB:Quality Systems Basics 质量体系基础 

    QTC:Quoted Tool Capacity 工装报价能力 

    RASIC:Responsible, Approve, Support, Inform, Consult 负责、批准、支持、通知、讨论 

    R@R:Run at Rate 按节拍生产 

    RFQ:Request For Quotation 报价要求 

    RPN:Risk Priority Number related to FMEA development 风险顺序数 

    RPNReduction Plan: An action plan that describes what is being done to reduce therisk priority number for items listed in the DFMEA or PFMEA. 降低RPN值计划 

    SDE:Supplier Development Engineer 供应商开发工程师 

    SFMEA:  System Failure Mode and Effects Analysis 系统失效模式分析 

    SMT:System Management Team 系统管理小组 

    SOA:Start of Acceleration 加速开始 

    SORP:Start of Regular Production 正式生产 

    SOR:Statement of Requirements 要求声明 

    SPC:Statistical Process Control 统计过程控制 

    SPO:  (General Motors) Service and PartsOperations  (通用汽车)零件与服务分部 

    SQ:  Supplier Quality 供应商质量 

    SQE:Supplier Quality Engineer 供应商质量工程师 

    SQIP:Supplier Quality Improvement Process 供应商质量改进过程 

    SSF:Start of System Fill 系统填充开始 

    SSTS:Sub-system Technical Specifications 子系统技术规范 

    Sub-Assembly/ Sub-System: An assembly of sub-components delivered to the SGM mainproduction line for installation to the vehicle as a single unit.   

    Subcontractor:The supplier of a sub-component to a Complex System/Subassembly supplier (Tier2, 3, etc). 分供方

    SVE:Sub-System Validation Engineer 子系统验证工程师

    SVER:Structure Vehicle Engineering Release. 结构车工程发布 

    TeamFeasibility Commitment:  An AIAG APQPform that is provided with the Request for Quotation.  It is the supplier’s concerns with the feasibility ofmanufacturing the part as specified. 小组可行性承诺 

    TKO:Tooling Kick-Off 模具启动会议 

    UG:Unigraphics  UG工程绘图造型系统 

    VLE:Vehicle Line Executive 车辆平台负责人 

    VTC:Validation Testing Complete 验证试验完成 

    WO:Engineering Work Order 工程工作指令

    -end-

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