结构:主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语
谓语是及物动词,后面加宾语。宾语后面有一个补语,用来对宾语进行补充说明,因此叫宾语补足语。
例:
He named his cat Cutie.
She finds these flowers beautiful.
He left his keys in the car.
I found him out.
可做宾补的成分:
1.名词
2.形容词
3.副词
4.介词短语
5.现在分词
6.过去分词
7.不定式
名词做宾补:
He named his cat Cutie.
他给他的猫取名叫Cutie.
Cutie是猫的名字,对宾语
cat
进行补充说明
例:
We made him our president.
They thought this good advice.
形容词做宾补:
She finds these flowers beautiful.
她觉得这些花很漂亮。
beautiful对宾语"flower"进行补充说明
例:
I always keep my room clean.
Don't leave the door open.
I find this book very interesting.
副词做宾补:
I find him out.
我发现他出去了
out对宾语him进行补充说明。
例:
He left the dog in.
介词短语做宾补:
He left his keys in the car.
他把钥匙落在车里了。
“in the car”对宾语“keys”进行补充说明。
例:
I found the ball under the table.
作业:
翻译:
1.妈妈给我取名叫Sam。
My mom named me Sam.
2.她觉得这首歌很棒。
She finds this song beautiful.
3.我发现Tom在花园里。
I find Tom in the garden.
4.别让灯亮着。
Don't leave the light on.
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