美文网首页
英语语法(第一季)Day18:“主谓宾+宾补”结构简单句(1)

英语语法(第一季)Day18:“主谓宾+宾补”结构简单句(1)

作者: 背对背拥抱 | 来源:发表于2017-12-15 22:11 被阅读0次

    结构:主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语

    谓语是及物动词,后面加宾语。宾语后面有一个补语,用来对宾语进行补充说明,因此叫宾语补足语。

    例:

    He named his cat Cutie.
    She finds these flowers beautiful.
    He left his keys in the car.
    I found him out.

    可做宾补的成分:

    1.名词
    2.形容词
    3.副词
    4.介词短语
    5.现在分词
    6.过去分词
    7.不定式

    名词做宾补:

    He named his cat Cutie.
    他给他的猫取名叫Cutie.

    Cutie是猫的名字,对宾语cat进行补充说明

    例:
    We made him our president.
    They thought this good advice.

    形容词做宾补:

    She finds these flowers beautiful.
    她觉得这些花很漂亮。

    beautiful对宾语"flower"进行补充说明

    例:
    I always keep my room clean.
    Don't leave the door open.
    I find this book very interesting.

    副词做宾补:

    I find him out.
    我发现他出去了

    out对宾语him进行补充说明。

    例:
    He left the dog in.

    介词短语做宾补:

    He left his keys in the car.
    他把钥匙落在车里了。

    “in the car”对宾语“keys”进行补充说明。

    例:
    I found the ball under the table.

    作业:

    翻译:
    1.妈妈给我取名叫Sam。
    My mom named me Sam.

    2.她觉得这首歌很棒。
    She finds this song beautiful.

    3.我发现Tom在花园里。
    I find Tom in the garden.

    4.别让灯亮着。
    Don't leave the light on.

    相关文章

      网友评论

          本文标题:英语语法(第一季)Day18:“主谓宾+宾补”结构简单句(1)

          本文链接:https://www.haomeiwen.com/subject/fttjwxtx.html