代码如下
# -*- coding:UTF-8 -*-
import requests
url = 'http://www.chyxx.com/industry/201711/585988.html'
res = requests.get(url)
with open("test2.txt", 'w', encoding='utf-8') as file:
file.write(res.text)
打开test2.txt,发现中文乱码
中文乱码.png我们在res后面加一行代码看下返回内容的编码方式
# -*- coding:UTF-8 -*-
import requests
url = 'http://www.chyxx.com/industry/201711/585988.html'
res = requests.get(url)
print(res.encoding)
with open("test2.txt", 'w', encoding='utf-8') as file:
file.write(res.text)
输出:
ISO-8859-1
第一种解决方法:
encode('iso-8859-1') 是将gbk编码编码成unicode编码
decode(‘gbk’) 是从unicode编码解码成gbk字符串
# -*- coding:UTF-8 -*-
import requests
url = 'http://www.chyxx.com/industry/201711/585988.html'
res = requests.get(url)
res = res.text.encode('iso-8859-1').decode('gbk')
with open("test2.txt", 'w', encoding='utf-8') as file:
file.write(res)
第二种解决方法
# -*- coding:UTF-8 -*-
import requests
url = 'http://www.chyxx.com/industry/201711/585988.html'
res = requests.get(url)
res.encoding = 'gbk'
with open("test2.txt", 'w', encoding='utf-8') as file:
file.write(res.text)
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