一、开通阿里云短信服务
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1.1、开通阿里云短信服务
1.2、添加签名管理与模板管理
注：审批通过后方可使用
1.3、获取用户AccessKey
二、搭建service-msm模块
1.1、 搭建service-msm模块
搭建过程参考service-hosp模块
1.2、修改配置
1、修改pom.xml
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.aliyun</groupId>
<artifactId>aliyun-java-sdk-core</artifactId>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
2、添加配置文件application.properties
# 服务端口
server.port=8204
# 服务名
spring.application.name=service-msm
#返回json的全局时间格式
spring.jackson.date-format=yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss
spring.jackson.time-zone=GMT+8
spring.redis.host=192.168.44.165
spring.redis.port=6379
spring.redis.database= 0
spring.redis.timeout=1800000
spring.redis.lettuce.pool.max-active=20
spring.redis.lettuce.pool.max-wait=-1
#最大阻塞等待时间(负数表示没限制)
spring.redis.lettuce.pool.max-idle=5
spring.redis.lettuce.pool.min-idle=0
# nacos服务地址
spring.cloud.nacos.discovery.server-addr=127.0.0.1:8848
aliyun.sms.regionId=default
aliyun.sms.accessKeyId=LT6I0Y5633pX89qC
aliyun.sms.secret=jX8D04Dm12I3gGKj345FYSzu0fq8mT
3、启动类
@SpringBootApplication(exclude = DataSourceAutoConfiguration.class)//取消数据源自动配置
@EnableDiscoveryClient
public class ServiceMsmApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(ServiceMsmApplication.class, args);
}
}
4、配置网关
#设置路由id
spring.cloud.gateway.routes[3].id=service-msm
#设置路由的uri
spring.cloud.gateway.routes[3].uri=lb://service-msm
#设置路由断言,代理servicerId为auth-service的/auth/路径
spring.cloud.gateway.routes[3].predicates= Path=/*/msm/**
三、封装注册短信验证码接口
1、添加配置类
@Component
public class ConstantPropertiesUtils implements InitializingBean {
@Value("${aliyun.sms.regionId}")
private String regionId;
@Value("${aliyun.sms.accessKeyId}")
private String accessKeyId;
@Value("${aliyun.sms.secret}")
private String secret;
public static String REGION_Id;
public static String ACCESS_KEY_ID;
public static String SECRECT;
@Override
public void afterPropertiesSet() throws Exception {
REGION_Id=regionId;
ACCESS_KEY_ID=accessKeyId;
SECRECT=secret;
}
}
2、封装service接口和实现类
public interface MsmService {
//发送手机验证码
boolean send(String phone, String code);
}
@Service
public class MsmServiceImpl implements MsmService {
@Override
public boolean send(String phone, String code) {
//判断手机号是否为空
if(StringUtils.isEmpty(phone)) {
return false;
}
//整合阿里云短信服务
//设置相关参数
DefaultProfile profile = DefaultProfile.
getProfile(ConstantPropertiesUtils.REGION_Id,
ConstantPropertiesUtils.ACCESS_KEY_ID,
ConstantPropertiesUtils.SECRECT);
IAcsClient client = new DefaultAcsClient(profile);
CommonRequest request = new CommonRequest();
//request.setProtocol(ProtocolType.HTTPS);
request.setMethod(MethodType.POST);
request.setDomain("dysmsapi.aliyuncs.com");
request.setVersion("2017-05-25");
request.setAction("SendSms");
//手机号
request.putQueryParameter("PhoneNumbers", phone);
//签名名称
request.putQueryParameter("SignName", "我的谷粒在线教育网站");
//模板code
request.putQueryParameter("TemplateCode", "SMS_180051135");
//验证码 使用json格式 {"code":"123456"}
Map<String,Object> param = new HashMap();
param.put("code",code);
request.putQueryParameter("TemplateParam", JSONObject.toJSONString(param));
//调用方法进行短信发送
try {
CommonResponse response = client.getCommonResponse(request);
System.out.println(response.getData());
return response.getHttpResponse().isSuccess();
} catch (ServerException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (ClientException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return false;
}
}
3、封装controller接口
@RestController
@RequestMapping("/api/msm")
public class MsmApiController {
@Autowired
private MsmService msmService;
@Autowired
private RedisTemplate<String,String> redisTemplate;
//发送手机验证码
@GetMapping("send/{phone}")
public Result sendCode(@PathVariable String phone) {
//从redis获取验证码，如果获取获取到，返回ok
// key 手机号 value 验证码
String code = redisTemplate.opsForValue().get(phone);
if(!StringUtils.isEmpty(code)) {
return Result.ok();
}
//如果从redis获取不到，
// 生成验证码，
code = RandomUtil.getSixBitRandom();
//调用service方法，通过整合短信服务进行发送
boolean isSend = msmService.send(phone,code);
//生成验证码放到redis里面，设置有效时间
if(isSend) {
redisTemplate.opsForValue().set(phone,code,2, TimeUnit.MINUTES);
return Result.ok();
} else {
return Result.fail().message("发送短信失败");
}
}
}
4、生成验证码工具类
public class RandomUtil {
private static final Random random = new Random();
private static final DecimalFormat fourdf = new DecimalFormat("0000");
private static final DecimalFormat sixdf = new DecimalFormat("000000");
public static String getFourBitRandom() {
return fourdf.format(random.nextInt(10000));
}
public static String getSixBitRandom() {
return sixdf.format(random.nextInt(1000000));
}
/**
* 给定数组，抽取n个数据
* @param list
* @param n
* @return
*/
public static ArrayList getRandom(List list, int n) {
Random random = new Random();
HashMap<Object, Object> hashMap = new HashMap<Object, Object>();
// 生成随机数字并存入HashMap
for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) {
int number = random.nextInt(100) + 1;
hashMap.put(number, i);
}
// 从HashMap导入数组
Object[] robjs = hashMap.values().toArray();
ArrayList r = new ArrayList();
// 遍历数组并打印数据
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
r.add(list.get((int) robjs[i]));
System.out.print(list.get((int) robjs[i]) + "\t");
}
System.out.print("\n");
return r;
}
}
5、完善登录service接口
修改UserInfoServiceImpl类登录方法，编写验证码校验
//校验校验验证码
String mobleCode = redisTemplate.opsForValue().get(phone);
if(!code.equals(mobleCode)) {
throw new YyghException(ResultCodeEnum.CODE_ERROR);
}
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