1.常用的命令
p-------返回值的类型以及命令结果的引用名
po -----输出对应的值
call ----call即是调用的意思。其实上述的po和p也有调用的功能。因此一般只在不需要显示输出，或是方法无返回值时使用call。
expr----可以在调试时动态执行指定表达式，并将结果打印出来，很有用的命令。
bt----打印调用堆栈，是thread backtrace的简写，加all可打印所有thread的堆栈
br l ----是breakpoint list的简写
2.其他解释：
break NUM 在指定的行上设置断点。
bt 显 示所有的调用栈帧。该命令可用来显示函数的调用顺序。
clear 删 除设置在特定源文件、特定行上的断点。其用法为：clear FILENAME:NUM。
continue 继续执行正在调试的程序。该命令用在程序 由于处理信号或断点而
导致停止运行 时。
display EXPR 每次程序停止后显示表达式的值。表达式由程序定 义的变量组成。
file FILE 装载指定的可执行文件进行调试。
help NAME 显 示指定命令的帮助信息。
info break 显 示当前断点清单，包括到达断点处的次数等。
info files 显 示被调试文件的详细信息。
info func 显示所有的函数名称。
info local 显 示当函数中的局部变量信息。
info prog 显示被调试程序的执行状 态。
info var 显示所有的全局和静态变量名称。
kill 终 止正被调试的程序。
list 显示源代码段。
make 在 不退出 gdb 的情况下运行 make 工具。
next 在 不单步执行进入其他函数的情况下，向前执行一行源代码。
print EXPR 显 示表达式 EXPR 的值。
print- object 打印一个对象
print (int) name 打印一个类型
print- object [artist description] 调用一个函数
set artist = @"test" 设置变量值
whatis 查 看变理的数据类型
3.所有命令--官方
Debugger commands:
apropos -- List debugger commands related to a word or subject.
breakpoint -- Commands for operating on breakpoints (see 'help b' for
shorthand.)
bugreport -- Commands for creating domain-specific bug reports.
command -- Commands for managing custom LLDB commands.
disassemble -- Disassemble specified instructions in the current
target. Defaults to the current function for the
current thread and stack frame.
expression -- Evaluate an expression on the current thread. Displays
any returned value with LLDB's default formatting.
frame -- Commands for selecting and examing the current thread's
stack frames.
gdb-remote -- Connect to a process via remote GDB server. If no host
is specifed, localhost is assumed.
gui -- Switch into the curses based GUI mode.
help -- Show a list of all debugger commands, or give details
about a specific command.
kdp-remote -- Connect to a process via remote KDP server. If no UDP
port is specified, port 41139 is assumed.
language -- Commands specific to a source language.
log -- Commands controlling LLDB internal logging.
memory -- Commands for operating on memory in the current target
process.
platform -- Commands to manage and create platforms.
plugin -- Commands for managing LLDB plugins.
process -- Commands for interacting with processes on the current
platform.
quit -- Quit the LLDB debugger.
register -- Commands to access registers for the current thread and
stack frame.
script -- Invoke the script interpreter with provided code and
display any results. Start the interactive interpreter
if no code is supplied.
settings -- Commands for managing LLDB settings.
source -- Commands for examining source code described by debug
information for the current target process.
target -- Commands for operating on debugger targets.
thread -- Commands for operating on one or more threads in the
current process.
type -- Commands for operating on the type system.
version -- Show the LLDB debugger version.
watchpoint -- Commands for operating on watchpoints.
Current command abbreviations (type 'help command alias' for more info):
add-dsym -- Add a debug symbol file to one of the target's current modules
by specifying a path to a debug symbols file, or using the
options to specify a module to download symbols for.
attach -- Attach to process by ID or name.
b -- Set a breakpoint using one of several shorthand formats.
bt -- Show the current thread's call stack. Any numeric argument
displays at most that many frames. The argument 'all' displays
all threads.
c -- Continue execution of all threads in the current process.
call -- Evaluate an expression on the current thread. Displays any
returned value with LLDB's default formatting.
continue -- Continue execution of all threads in the current process.
detach -- Detach from the current target process.
di -- Disassemble specified instructions in the current target.
Defaults to the current function for the current thread and
stack frame.
dis -- Disassemble specified instructions in the current target.
Defaults to the current function for the current thread and
stack frame.
display -- Evaluate an expression at every stop (see 'help target
stop-hook'.)
down -- Select a newer stack frame. Defaults to moving one frame, a
numeric argument can specify an arbitrary number.
env -- Shorthand for viewing and setting environment variables.
exit -- Quit the LLDB debugger.
f -- Select the current stack frame by index from within the current
thread (see 'thread backtrace'.)
file -- Create a target using the argument as the main executable.
finish -- Finish executing the current stack frame and stop after
returning. Defaults to current thread unless specified.
image -- Commands for accessing information for one or more target
modules.
j -- Set the program counter to a new address.
jump -- Set the program counter to a new address.
kill -- Terminate the current target process.
l -- List relevant source code using one of several shorthand formats.
list -- List relevant source code using one of several shorthand formats.
n -- Source level single step, stepping over calls. Defaults to
current thread unless specified.
next -- Source level single step, stepping over calls. Defaults to
current thread unless specified.
nexti -- Instruction level single step, stepping over calls. Defaults to
current thread unless specified.
ni -- Instruction level single step, stepping over calls. Defaults to
current thread unless specified.
p -- Evaluate an expression on the current thread. Displays any
returned value with LLDB's default formatting.
parray -- Evaluate an expression on the current thread. Displays any
returned value with LLDB's default formatting.
po -- Evaluate an expression on the current thread. Displays any
returned value with formatting controlled by the type's author.
poarray -- Evaluate an expression on the current thread. Displays any
returned value with LLDB's default formatting.
print -- Evaluate an expression on the current thread. Displays any
returned value with LLDB's default formatting.
q -- Quit the LLDB debugger.
r -- Launch the executable in the debugger.
rbreak -- Sets a breakpoint or set of breakpoints in the executable.
repl -- Evaluate an expression on the current thread. Displays any
returned value with LLDB's default formatting.
run -- Launch the executable in the debugger.
s -- Source level single step, stepping into calls. Defaults to
current thread unless specified.
si -- Instruction level single step, stepping into calls. Defaults to
current thread unless specified.
sif -- Step through the current block, stopping if you step directly
into a function whose name matches the TargetFunctionName.
step -- Source level single step, stepping into calls. Defaults to
current thread unless specified.
stepi -- Instruction level single step, stepping into calls. Defaults to
current thread unless specified.
t -- Change the currently selected thread.
tbreak -- Set a one-shot breakpoint using one of several shorthand
formats.
undisplay -- Stop displaying expression at every stop (specified by stop-hook
index.)
up -- Select an older stack frame. Defaults to moving one frame, a
numeric argument can specify an arbitrary number.
x -- Read from the memory of the current target process.
For more information on any command, type 'help <command-name>'.
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