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常用工具类

常用工具类

作者: 沈溺_16e5 | 来源:发表于2019-04-21 20:24 被阅读0次

    BaseApp

    public class BaseApp extends Application {
        private static BaseApp sBaseApp;
        //默认不是夜间模式
        public static int mMode = AppCompatDelegate.MODE_NIGHT_NO;
    
        @Override
        public void onCreate() {
            super.onCreate();
            sBaseApp = this;
        }
    
        public static BaseApp getInstance(){
            return sBaseApp;
        }
    
    }
    

    ToastUtil(Toast 工具类)

    public class ToastUtil {
        public static void showShort(String msg){
            //避免内存泄漏的一个方法,用到上下文的地方,能用application的就application
            Toast.makeText(BaseApp.getInstance(),msg,Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        }
        public static void showLong(String msg){
            //避免内存泄漏的一个方法,用到上下文的地方,能用application的就application
            Toast.makeText(BaseApp.getInstance(),msg,Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
        }
    }
    

    MyAppGlideModule(自动缓存图片的工具类,不需要调用,放到项目里就可以)

    import android.content.Context;
    
    import com.bumptech.glide.Glide;
    import com.bumptech.glide.GlideBuilder;
    import com.bumptech.glide.Registry;
    import com.bumptech.glide.annotation.GlideModule;
    import com.bumptech.glide.load.engine.cache.ExternalPreferredCacheDiskCacheFactory;
    import com.bumptech.glide.module.AppGlideModule;
    
    @GlideModule
    public class MyAppGlideModule extends AppGlideModule {
    
        // "me" 是应用在内存卡里创建的文件名,自己随便起
        @Override
        public void applyOptions(Context context, GlideBuilder builder) {
            builder.setDiskCache(new ExternalPreferredCacheDiskCacheFactory(
                    context,"me",1024*1024*500));
        }
    
        @Override
        public void registerComponents(Context context, Glide glide, Registry registry) {
    
        }
    }
    

    HttpUtils、RxUtils、Constants(Retrofit+Rxjava网络请求数据时使用)

    import java.io.File;
    import java.io.IOException;
    import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
    import okhttp3.Cache;
    import okhttp3.CacheControl;
    import okhttp3.Interceptor;
    import okhttp3.OkHttpClient;
    import okhttp3.Request;
    import okhttp3.Response;
    import retrofit2.Retrofit;
    import retrofit2.adapter.rxjava2.RxJava2CallAdapterFactory;
    import retrofit2.converter.gson.GsonConverterFactory;
    
    public class HttpUtils {
    
        private final Retrofit.Builder mRetrofitBuilder;
    
        private HttpUtils(){
            OkHttpClient mOkHttpClient = getOkHttpClient();
            mRetrofitBuilder = getRetrofit(mOkHttpClient);
        }
    
        private static volatile HttpUtils instance;
        public static HttpUtils getInstance(){
            if(instance == null){
                synchronized (HttpUtils.class){
                    if(instance == null){
                        instance = new HttpUtils();
                    }
                }
            }
            return instance;
        }
    
        //获取数据加载的Retrofit
        private Retrofit.Builder getRetrofit(OkHttpClient okHttpClient){
            return new Retrofit.Builder()
                    .client(okHttpClient)
                    .addConverterFactory(GsonConverterFactory.create())
                    .addCallAdapterFactory(RxJava2CallAdapterFactory.create());
        }
    
        /**
         * 固定模板
         * 创建带缓存的OkhttpClient
         * @return
         */
        private OkHttpClient getOkHttpClient() {
            //设置本地缓存文件
            File cacheFile = new File(Constants.PATH_CACHE);
            //设置缓存文件大小
            Cache cache = new Cache(cacheFile, 1024 * 1024 * 50);
            return new OkHttpClient.Builder().
                    cache(cache)
                    .addInterceptor(new MyCacheinterceptor())
                    .addNetworkInterceptor(new MyCacheinterceptor())
                    //设置缓存时间
                    .writeTimeout(60, TimeUnit.SECONDS)
                    .readTimeout(60, TimeUnit.SECONDS)
                    .connectTimeout(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS)
                    //设置错误重连
                    .retryOnConnectionFailure(true).build();
        }
    
        /**
         * 固定模板
         */
        private class MyCacheinterceptor implements Interceptor {
            @Override
            public Response intercept(Chain chain) throws IOException {
                Request request = chain.request();
                //这里就是说判读我们的网络条件,要是有网络的话我么就直接获取网络上
                // 面的数据,要是没有网络的话我么就去缓存里面取数据
                if (!SystemUtil.isNetworkConnected()) {
                    request = request
                            .newBuilder()
                            .cacheControl(CacheControl.FORCE_CACHE)
                            .build();
                }
                Response originalResponse = chain.proceed(request);
                if (SystemUtil.isNetworkConnected()) {
                    int maxAge = 0;
                    // 有网络时, 不缓存, 最大保存时长为0
                    return originalResponse.newBuilder()
                            .removeHeader("Pragma")
                            .header("Cache-Control", "public ,max-age=" + maxAge)
                            .build();
                } else {
                    //s秒
                    int maxStale = 60 * 60 * 24;
                    return originalResponse.newBuilder()
                            .removeHeader("Pragma")
                            //这里的设置的是我们的没有网络的缓存时间,
                            // 想设置多少就是多少。
                            .header("Cache-Control", "public, only-if-cached," +
                                    " max-stale=" + maxStale)
                            .build();
                }
    
            }
        }
    
        //创建Retrofit请求数据接口
        public synchronized <T> T getApiserver(String baseUrl,Class<T> tClass){
            return mRetrofitBuilder.baseUrl(baseUrl).build().create(tClass);
        }
    
      /*  //创建Retrofit请求数据接口
        public synchronized <T> T getApiserver(String baseUrl,Class<T> tClass){
            return mRetrofit.create(tClass);
        }*/
    }
    
    import io.reactivex.Flowable;
    import io.reactivex.FlowableTransformer;
    import io.reactivex.Observable;
    import io.reactivex.ObservableSource;
    import io.reactivex.ObservableTransformer;
    import io.reactivex.android.schedulers.AndroidSchedulers;
    import io.reactivex.schedulers.Schedulers;
    
    public class RxUtils {
    
        /**
         * 同一线程处理
         * @param <T>
         * @return
         */
        public static <T> FlowableTransformer<T,T> rxSchedulerHelper(){
            //compose简化线程
            return new FlowableTransformer<T, T>() {
                @Override
                public Flowable<T> apply(Flowable<T> upstream) {
                    return upstream.subscribeOn(Schedulers.io())
                            .observeOn(AndroidSchedulers.mainThread());
                }
            };
        }
    
        public static <T>ObservableTransformer<T,T> rxObservableSchedulerHelper(){
            //compose 简化线程
            return new ObservableTransformer<T, T>() {
                @Override
                public ObservableSource<T> apply(Observable<T> upstream) {
                    return upstream.subscribeOn(Schedulers.io())
                            .observeOn(AndroidSchedulers.mainThread());
                }
            };
        }
    
    }
    
    public interface Constants {
        boolean isDebug = true;
    
    
        String PATH_SDCARD = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath() +
                File.separator + "codeest" + File.separator + "GeekNews";
    
        String FILE_PROVIDER_AUTHORITY="com.baidu.geek.fileprovider";
    
        //网络缓存的地址
        String PATH_DATA = BaseApp.getInstance().getCacheDir().getAbsolutePath() +
                File.separator + "data";
    
        String PATH_CACHE = PATH_DATA + "/NetCache";
        String DATA = "data";
        //夜间模式
        String MODE = "mode";
        String NIGHT_CURRENT_FRAG_POS = "fragment_pos";
        String DATE="date";
    }
    
    用法如下:
    // DailyNewsBean 数据的bean类
    // CallBack MVP中的callback接口
    public void getData(final CallBack<DailyNewsBean> callBack) {
            HttpService httpService = HttpUtils.getInstance().getApiserver(HttpService.dailyNewsUrl, HttpService.class);
            httpService.getDailyNewsData().compose(RxUtils.<DailyNewsBean>rxObservableSchedulerHelper())
                    .subscribe(new Observer<DailyNewsBean>() {
                        @Override
                        public void onSubscribe(Disposable d) {
    
                        }
    
                        @Override
                        public void onNext(DailyNewsBean dailyNewsBean) {
                            callBack.onSuccess(dailyNewsBean);
                        }
    
                        @Override
                        public void onError(Throwable e) {
                            callBack.onFail(e.getMessage());
                        }
    
                        @Override
                        public void onComplete() {
    
                        }
    });
    
    public interface HttpService {
        String dailyNewsUrl="http://news-at.zhihu.com/api/4/";
        @GET("news/latest")
        Observable<DailyNewsBean> getDailyNewsData();
    }
    

    SpUtil(记住密码等可以使用)

    //Sharepreference
    public class SpUtil {
        /**
         * 保存在手机里面的文件名
         */
        private static final String FILE_NAME = "share_date";
        
        
        /**
         * 保存数据的方法,我们需要拿到保存数据的具体类型,然后根据类型调用不同的保存方法
         * @param key
         * @param object 
         */
        public static void setParam( String key, Object object){
            
            String type = object.getClass().getSimpleName();
            SharedPreferences sp = BaseApp.getInstance().getSharedPreferences(FILE_NAME, Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
            SharedPreferences.Editor editor = sp.edit();
            
            if("String".equals(type)){
                editor.putString(key, (String)object);
            }
            else if("Integer".equals(type)){
                editor.putInt(key, (Integer)object);
            }
            else if("Boolean".equals(type)){
                editor.putBoolean(key, (Boolean)object);
            }
            else if("Float".equals(type)){
                editor.putFloat(key, (Float)object);
            }
            else if("Long".equals(type)){
                editor.putLong(key, (Long)object);
            }
            
            editor.commit();
        }
        
        
        /**
         * 得到保存数据的方法,我们根据默认值得到保存的数据的具体类型,然后调用相对于的方法获取值
         * @param key
         * @param defaultObject
         * @return
         */
        public static Object getParam(String key, Object defaultObject){
            String type = defaultObject.getClass().getSimpleName();
            SharedPreferences sp = BaseApp.getInstance().getSharedPreferences(FILE_NAME, Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
            
            if("String".equals(type)){
                return sp.getString(key, (String)defaultObject);
            }
            else if("Integer".equals(type)){
                return sp.getInt(key, (Integer)defaultObject);
            }
            else if("Boolean".equals(type)){
                return sp.getBoolean(key, (Boolean)defaultObject);
            }
            else if("Float".equals(type)){
                return sp.getFloat(key, (Float)defaultObject);
            }
            else if("Long".equals(type)){
                return sp.getLong(key, (Long)defaultObject);
            }
            
            return null;
        }
    }
    
    用法如下:
    // Constants.NIGHT_CURRENT_FRAG_POS 存储或获取数据的标记
    // 保存 
    // 0 要保存的数据
    SpUtil.setParam(Constants.NIGHT_CURRENT_FRAG_POS, 0);
    // 获取
    // 0 获取数据的默认值,可以随便输入,类型和要获取到的数据的类型一样就可以
    int type = (int) SpUtil.getParam(Constants.NIGHT_CURRENT_FRAG_POS, 0);
    
    

    SystemUtil

    里面有方法可以实现根据手机的分辨率从 dp 的单位 转成为 px(像素),从 px(像素) 的单位 转成为 dp

    public class SystemUtil {
    
        /**
         * 检查WIFI是否连接
         */
        public static boolean isWifiConnected() {
            ConnectivityManager connectivityManager = (ConnectivityManager) BaseApp.getInstance().getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
            NetworkInfo wifiInfo = connectivityManager
                    .getNetworkInfo(ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI);
            return wifiInfo != null;
        }
        /**
         * 检查手机网络(4G/3G/2G)是否连接
         */
        public static boolean isMobileNetworkConnected() {
            ConnectivityManager connectivityManager = (ConnectivityManager) BaseApp.getInstance().getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
            NetworkInfo mobileNetworkInfo = connectivityManager
                    .getNetworkInfo(ConnectivityManager.TYPE_MOBILE);
            return mobileNetworkInfo != null;
        }
        /**
         * 检查是否有可用网络
         */
        public static boolean isNetworkConnected() {
            ConnectivityManager connectivityManager = (ConnectivityManager) BaseApp.getInstance().getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
            return connectivityManager.getActiveNetworkInfo() != null;
        }
    
        /**
         * 当前有网络,检查网络是否可用
         * 返回true,说明当前有网,但网络不可用
         */
        public static boolean isAvailableNetworkConnected() {
            String url = "www.baidu.com";
            try {
                Process process = Runtime.getRuntime().exec("ping -c 3 -w 100" + url);
                int waitFor = process.waitFor();
                if (waitFor == 0){
                    return true;
                }
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            return false;
        }
    
        /**
         * 保存文字到剪贴板
         * @param context
         * @param text
         */
        public static void copyToClipBoard(Context context, String text) {
            ClipData clipData = ClipData.newPlainText("url", text);
            ClipboardManager manager = (ClipboardManager) context.getSystemService(Context.CLIPBOARD_SERVICE);
            manager.setPrimaryClip(clipData);
            Toast.makeText(context,"已复制到剪贴板",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        }
    
        /**
         * 保存图片到本地
         * @param context
         * @param url
         * @param bitmap
         */
        public static Uri saveBitmapToFile(Context context, String url, Bitmap bitmap,
                                           View container, boolean isShare){
            String fileName = url.substring(url.lastIndexOf("/"),url.lastIndexOf(".")) + ".png";
            File fileDir = new File(Constants.PATH_SDCARD);
            if (!fileDir.exists()){
                fileDir.mkdirs();
            }
            File imageFile = new File(fileDir,fileName);
            Uri uri = Uri.fromFile(imageFile);
            if (isShare && imageFile.exists()) {
                if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 24) {
                    uri = FileProvider.getUriForFile(context.getApplicationContext(),
                            Constants.FILE_PROVIDER_AUTHORITY, imageFile);
                }
                return uri;
            }
            try {
                FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(imageFile);
                boolean isCompress = bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 90, fos);
                if (isCompress) {
                    ToastUtil.showShort("保存妹纸成功n(*≧▽≦*)n");
                } else {
                    ToastUtil.showShort("保存妹纸失败ヽ(≧Д≦)ノ");
                }
                fos.flush();
                fos.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
                ToastUtil.showShort("保存妹纸失败ヽ(≧Д≦)ノ");
            }
            try {
                MediaStore.Images.Media.insertImage(context.getContentResolver(), imageFile.getAbsolutePath(), fileName, null);
            } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            context.sendBroadcast(new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_SCANNER_SCAN_FILE,uri));
            if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 24) {
                uri = FileProvider.getUriForFile(context.getApplicationContext(),
                        Constants.FILE_PROVIDER_AUTHORITY, imageFile);
            }
            return uri;
        }
    
        /**
         * 根据手机的分辨率从 dp 的单位 转成为 px(像素)
         */
        public static int dp2px(Context context, float dpValue) {
            final float scale = context.getResources().getDisplayMetrics().density;
            return (int) (dpValue * scale + 0.5f);
        }
    
        public static int dp2px(float dpValue) {
            final float scale = BaseApp.getInstance().getResources().getDisplayMetrics().density;
            return (int) (dpValue * scale + 0.5f);
        }
    
        /**
         * 根据手机的分辨率从 px(像素) 的单位 转成为 dp
         */
        public static int px2dp(Context context, float pxValue) {
            final float scale = context.getResources().getDisplayMetrics().density;
            return (int) (pxValue / scale + 0.5f);
        }
    
        public static int px2dp(float pxValue) {
            final float scale = BaseApp.getInstance().getResources().getDisplayMetrics().density;
            return (int) (pxValue / scale + 0.5f);
        }
    
        /**
         * 获取进程号对应的进程名
         *
         * @param pid 进程号
         * @return 进程名
         */
        public static String getProcessName(int pid) {
            BufferedReader reader = null;
            try {
                reader = new BufferedReader(new FileReader("/proc/" + pid + "/cmdline"));
                String processName = reader.readLine();
                if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(processName)) {
                    processName = processName.trim();
                }
                return processName;
            } catch (Throwable throwable) {
                throwable.printStackTrace();
            } finally {
                try {
                    if (reader != null) {
                        reader.close();
                    }
                } catch (IOException exception) {
                    exception.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
            return null;
        }
    }
    

    UIModeUtil(应用切换日夜间模式时使用)

    里面使用到的BaseApp和Constants上面有
    /**
     * 使用这个类需要把style设置成日夜间的样式:Theme.AppCompat.DayNight.NoActionBar
     */
    public class UIModeUtil {
    
        /**
         * 夜间模式切换
         */
        public static void changeModeUI(AppCompatActivity activity){
            int currentNightMode = activity.getResources().getConfiguration().uiMode & Configuration.UI_MODE_NIGHT_MASK;
    
            if(currentNightMode == Configuration.UI_MODE_NIGHT_NO){
                //日间模式,切成夜间模式
                activity.getDelegate().setLocalNightMode(AppCompatDelegate.MODE_NIGHT_YES);
                SpUtil.setParam(Constants.MODE,AppCompatDelegate.MODE_NIGHT_YES);
                BaseApp.mMode = AppCompatDelegate.MODE_NIGHT_YES;
            }else{
                activity.getDelegate().setLocalNightMode(AppCompatDelegate.MODE_NIGHT_NO);
                SpUtil.setParam(Constants.MODE,AppCompatDelegate.MODE_NIGHT_NO);
                BaseApp.mMode = AppCompatDelegate.MODE_NIGHT_NO;
            }
        }
    
        /**
         * 设置当前的模式
         * @param activity
         */
        public static void setActModeFromSp(AppCompatActivity activity){
            int mode = (int) SpUtil.getParam(Constants.MODE, AppCompatDelegate.MODE_NIGHT_NO);
            activity.getDelegate().setLocalNightMode(mode);
        }
    
        /**
         * 设置当前的模式
         * @param activity
         */
        public static void setActModeUseMode(AppCompatActivity activity,int mode){
            activity.getDelegate().setLocalNightMode(mode);
        }
    
        public static void setAppMode(int mode){
            AppCompatDelegate.setDefaultNightMode(mode);
        }
    }
    

    ImageLoader(加载图片的工具类)

    //glide加载图片
    implementation 'com.github.bumptech.glide:glide:4.9.0'
        
    // 图片处理
    implementation 'jp.wasabeef:glide-transformations:3.3.0'
    
    import android.content.Context;
    import android.widget.ImageView;
    
    import com.bumptech.glide.Glide;
    import com.bumptech.glide.request.RequestOptions;
    
    import jp.wasabeef.glide.transformations.RoundedCornersTransformation;
    
    public class ImageLoader {
        /**
         * 通过链接加载网络图片
         * @param context
         * @param url
         * @param iv
         * @param placeImg
         */
        public static void setImage(Context context, String url, ImageView iv,int placeImg){
            RequestOptions options = new RequestOptions()
                    .placeholder(placeImg);
            Glide.with(context).load(url).apply(options).into(iv);
        }
    
        /**
         * 加载本地资源图片
         * @param context
         * @param resId
         * @param iv
         * @param placeImg
         */
        public static void setImage(Context context, int resId, ImageView iv,int placeImg){
            RequestOptions options = new RequestOptions()
                    .placeholder(placeImg);
            Glide.with(context).load(resId).apply(options).into(iv);
        }
    
        /**
         * 加载本地资源图片--圆形
         * @param context
         * @param resId
         * @param iv
         * @param placeImg
         */
        public static void setCircleImage(Context context, int resId, ImageView iv,int placeImg){
            RequestOptions options = new RequestOptions()
                    .placeholder(placeImg)
                    .circleCrop();
            Glide.with(context).load(resId).apply(options).into(iv);
        }
    
        /**
         * 通过链接加载网络图片 -- 圆形
         * @param context
         * @param url
         * @param iv
         * @param placeImg
         */
        public static void setCircleImage(Context context, String url, ImageView iv,int placeImg){
            RequestOptions options = new RequestOptions()
                    .placeholder(placeImg)
                    .circleCrop();
            Glide.with(context).load(url).apply(options).into(iv);
        }
        /**
         * 通过链接加载网络图片 -- 圆角
         * @param context
         * @param url
         * @param iv
         * @param radiusDp 圆角大小,单位dp
         * @param placeImg
         */
        public static void setCornerImage(Context context, String url, ImageView iv,
                                          int radiusDp,int placeImg){
            RequestOptions options = new RequestOptions()
                    .placeholder(placeImg)
                    .transform(new RoundedCornersTransformation(SystemUtil.dp2px(radiusDp),0));
            Glide.with(context).load(url).apply(options).into(iv);
        }
    
        /**
         * 加载本地资源图片 -- 圆角
         * @param context
         * @param resId
         * @param iv
         * @param radiusDp 圆角大小,单位dp
         * @param placeImg
         */
        public static void setCornerImage(Context context, int resId, ImageView iv,
                                          int radiusDp,int placeImg){
            RequestOptions options = new RequestOptions()
                    .placeholder(placeImg)
                    .transform(new RoundedCornersTransformation(SystemUtil.dp2px(radiusDp),0));
            Glide.with(context).load(resId).apply(options).into(iv);
        }
    }
    

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