1.练习材料
Lesson 12-1 Banks and their customers
When anyone opens a current account at a bank, he is lending the bank money, repayment of which he may demand at any time, either in cash or by drawing a cheque in favour of another person. Primarily, the banker-customer relationship is that of debtor and creditor -- who is which depending on whether the customer's account is in credit or is overdrawn. But, in addition to that basically simple concept, the bank and its customer owe a large number of obligations to one another. Many of these obligations can give in to problems and complications but a bank customer, unlike, say, a buyer of goods, cannot complain that the law is loaded against him.
2.任务配置:L0
3.知识笔记
(1)查音标
/ˈlɛsn/ 12-1 /bæŋks/ /ænd/ /ðeə/ /ˈkʌstəməz/
/wɛn/ /ˈɛnɪwʌn/ /ˈəʊpənz/ /ə/ /ˈkʌrənt/ /əˈkaʊnt/ /æt/ /ə/ /bæŋk/, /hiː/ /ɪz/ /ˈlɛndɪŋ/ /ðə/ /bæŋk/ /ˈmʌni/, /riːˈpeɪmənt/ /ɒv/ /wɪʧ/ /hiː/ /meɪ/ /dɪˈmɑːnd/ /æt/ /ˈɛni taɪm/, /ˈaɪðər/ /ɪn/ /kæʃ/ /ɔː/ /baɪ/ /ˈdrɔːɪŋ/ /ə/ /ʧɛk/ /ɪn/ /ˈfeɪvər/ /ɒv/ /əˈnʌðə/ /ˈpɜːsn/. /ˈpraɪmərɪli/, /ðə/ /ˈbæŋkə/-/ˈkʌstəmə/ /rɪˈleɪʃənʃɪp/ /ɪz/ /ðæt/ /ɒv/ /ˈdɛtər/ /ænd/ /ˈkrɛdɪtə/ -- /huː/ /ɪz/ /wɪʧ/ /dɪˈpɛndɪŋ/ /ɒn/ /ˈwɛðə/ /ðə/ /ˈkʌstəməz/ /əˈkaʊnt/ /ɪz/ /ɪn/ /ˈkrɛdɪt/ /ɔːr/ /ɪz/ /ˌəʊvəˈdrɔːn/. /bʌt/, /ɪn/ /əˈdɪʃ(ə)n/ /tuː/ /ðæt/ /ˈbeɪsɪkəli/ /ˈsɪmpl/ /ˈkɒnsɛpt/, /ðə/ /bæŋk/ /ænd/ /ɪts/ /ˈkʌstəmər/ /əʊ/ /ə/ /lɑːʤ/ /ˈnʌmbər/ /ɒv/ /ˌɒblɪˈgeɪʃənz/ /tuː/ /wʌn/ /əˈnʌðə/. /ˈmɛni/ /ɒv/ /ðiːz/ /ˌɒblɪˈgeɪʃənz/ /kæn/ /gɪv/ /ɪn/ /tuː/ /ˈprɒbləmz/ /ænd/ /ˌkɒmplɪˈkeɪʃənz/ /bʌt/ /ə/ /bæŋk/ /ˈkʌstəmə/, /ʌnˈlaɪk/, /seɪ/, /ə/ /ˈbaɪər/ /ɒv/ /gʊdz/, /ˈkænɒt/ /kəmˈpleɪn/ /ðæt/ /ðə/ /lɔː/ /ɪz/ /ˈləʊdɪd/ /əˈgɛnst/ /hɪm/.
(2) 学单词
1) currnt /ˈkʌrənt/ a. 通用的，流行的
2) account /əˈkaʊnt/ n. 账户
3) cash /kæʃ/ n. 现金
4) cheque /ʧɛk/ n. 支票
5) debtor /ˈdɛtə/ n. 借方
6) creditor /ˈkrɛdɪtə/ n. 贷方
7) obligation /ˌɒblɪˈgeɪʃən/ n. 义务
8) complication /ˌkɒmplɪˈkeɪʃən/ n. 纠纷
9) debit /ˈdɛbɪt/ v. 把…计入借方
10) specimen /ˈspɛsɪmɪn/ n. 样本
11) forge /fɔːʤ/ v. 发展
12) forgery /ˈfɔːʤəri/ n. 伪造(文件、签名等)
13) adopt /əˈdɒpt/ v. 采用
14) facilitate /fəˈsɪlɪteɪt/ v. 使便利
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