-
注意点
iOS 13中将禁止应用开发者访问用户通讯录备注信息，所以在获取通讯录的keys中不能有下面的这个属性
CNContactNoteKey
block线程切换
- 请求授权
#import <Contacts/Contacts.h>
///通讯录授权
- (void)contactAuth {
CNAuthorizationStatus status = [CNContactStore authorizationStatusForEntityType:CNEntityTypeContacts];
CNContactStore *contactStore = [[CNContactStore alloc] init];
NSLog(@"status: %ld", (long)status);
switch (status) {
case CNAuthorizationStatusNotDetermined:
[contactStore requestAccessForEntityType:CNEntityTypeContacts completionHandler:^(BOOL granted, NSError *error) {
NSLog(@"granted:%d error:%@", granted, error.description);
}];
break;
case CNAuthorizationStatusRestricted:
NSLog(@"访问通讯录受限");
break;
case CNAuthorizationStatusDenied:
NSLog(@"拒绝访问通讯录");
break;
case CNAuthorizationStatusAuthorized:
NSLog(@"已授权");
break;
default:
break;
}
}
- 获取通讯录
- (void)getAllContacts {
CNAuthorizationStatus status = [CNContactStore authorizationStatusForEntityType:CNEntityTypeContacts];
if (CNAuthorizationStatusAuthorized != status) {
NSLog(@"未授权，不能访问通讯录");
return;
}
// 获取指定的字段,并不是要获取所有字段，需要指定具体的字段
NSArray *keysToFetch = @[CNContactGivenNameKey, CNContactFamilyNameKey, CNContactNicknameKey, CNContactPhoneNumbersKey];
keysToFetch = [self contactAllKeysWithoutNoteKey];
CNContactFetchRequest *fetchRequest = [[CNContactFetchRequest alloc] initWithKeysToFetch:keysToFetch];
CNContactStore *contactStore = [[CNContactStore alloc] init];
[contactStore enumerateContactsWithFetchRequest:fetchRequest error:nil usingBlock:^(CNContact * _Nonnull contact, BOOL * _Nonnull stop) {
NSLog(@"-------------------------------------------------------");
//姓名
NSString *givenName = contact.givenName;
NSString *familyName = contact.familyName;
NSString *nickName = contact.nickname;
NSLog(@"name：%@%@, nickName：%@", familyName, givenName, nickName);
//电话☎️
NSArray<CNLabeledValue<CNPhoneNumber *> *> *phoneNumbers = contact.phoneNumbers;
for (CNLabeledValue<CNPhoneNumber *> *phoneNumV in phoneNumbers) {
//NSString *label = labelValue.label;
CNPhoneNumber *phoneNumber = phoneNumV.value;
NSString *string = phoneNumber.stringValue;
//去掉电话中的特殊字符
string = [string stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"+86" withString:@""];
string = [string stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"-" withString:@""];
string = [string stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"(" withString:@""];
string = [string stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@")" withString:@""];
string = [string stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@" " withString:@""];
string = [string stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@" " withString:@""];
NSLog(@"phone：%@", string);
}
//邮箱📮
NSArray<CNLabeledValue<NSString *> *> *emailAddrs = contact.emailAddresses;
for (CNLabeledValue<NSString *> *emailV in emailAddrs) {
NSString *label = emailV.label;
NSString *email = emailV.value;
NSLog(@"邮箱📮：%@ - %@", label, email);
}
//住宅🏠
NSArray<CNLabeledValue<CNPostalAddress *> *> *postalAddrs = contact.postalAddresses;
for (CNLabeledValue<CNPostalAddress *> *postalAddrV in postalAddrs) {
CNPostalAddress *addr = postalAddrV.value;
NSArray *addrStrs = @[addr.street, addr.subLocality, addr.city, addr.subAdministrativeArea, addr.state, addr.country];
NSLog(@"住宅🏠：%@", [addrStrs componentsJoinedByString:@" "]);
}
}];
}
返回需要获取的字段
- (NSArray<id<CNKeyDescriptor>> *)contactAllKeysWithoutNoteKey {
return @[
#if __IPHONE_OS_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED >= 100000
CNContactPhoneticOrganizationNameKey,
#endif
//identifier
CNContactIdentifierKey,
//name
CNContactNamePrefixKey,
CNContactGivenNameKey,
CNContactMiddleNameKey,
CNContactFamilyNameKey,
CNContactPreviousFamilyNameKey,
CNContactNameSuffixKey,
CNContactNicknameKey,
//phonetic
CNContactPhoneticGivenNameKey,
CNContactPhoneticMiddleNameKey,
CNContactPhoneticFamilyNameKey,
//number
CNContactPhoneNumbersKey,
//email
CNContactEmailAddressesKey,
//postal
CNContactPostalAddressesKey,
//job
CNContactJobTitleKey,
CNContactDepartmentNameKey,
CNContactOrganizationNameKey,
//note iOS 13中将禁止应用开发者访问用户通讯录备注信息，所以在获取通讯录的keys中不能有下面的这个属性
//CNContactNoteKey,
//type
CNContactTypeKey,
//birthday
CNContactBirthdayKey,
CNContactNonGregorianBirthdayKey,
//instantMessageAddresses
CNContactInstantMessageAddressesKey,
//relation
CNContactRelationsKey,
//SocialProfiles
CNContactSocialProfilesKey,
//Dates
CNContactDatesKey
];
}
使用第三方库Demo
添加了RITLContactAllKeysWithoutNoteKey方法，只去掉了CNContactNoteKey
//note
//CNContactNoteKey,
#import "RITLContactsManager.h"
#import "RITLContactObject.h"
#import "NSString+RITLContactFile.h"
- (void)goRITLContactDemo {
RITLContactsManager *contactMgr = [RITLContactsManager new];
contactMgr.descriptors = [NSString RITLContactAllKeysWithoutNoteKey];
dispatch_semaphore_t semaphore = dispatch_semaphore_create(0);
dispatch_async(dispatch_get_global_queue(0, 0), ^{
__block NSArray<RITLContactObject *> *contactObjs = @[];
//通讯发生变化进行的回调
contactMgr.contactDidChange = ^(NSArray <RITLContactObject *>* contacts) {
};
//开始请求
[contactMgr requestContactsComplete:^(NSArray<RITLContactObject *> *contacts) {
NSLog(@"read all");
contactObjs = contacts;
dispatch_semaphore_signal(semaphore);
} defendBlock:^{
NSLog(@"not allow");
dispatch_semaphore_signal(semaphore);
}];
dispatch_semaphore_wait(semaphore, DISPATCH_TIME_FOREVER);
NSLog(@"read all after");
//打印
for (RITLContactObject *contact in contactObjs) {
NSLog(@"%@ %@ %@ %@", contact.nameObject.name, contact.nameObject.givenName, contact.nameObject.familyName, contact.nameObject.nickName);
for (RITLContactPhoneObject *phoneObj in contact.phoneObject) {
NSLog(@"phone %@ %@", phoneObj.phoneTitle, phoneObj.phoneNumber);
}
NSLog(@"---\n");
}
});
}
网友评论