docker 搭建lnmp环境

docker-compose搭建lnmp运营环境

安装好nginx, php, mysql, redis，放在宿主机。data下的项目“blog”就可以运行了

nginx

docker pull nginx:1.12.2 //下载镜像

docker run -d -p 8080:80 --name nginx_1.12 -v ./data:/var/www/html -v ./data/sites/:/etc/nginx/conf.d/ --link phpfpm_7.2:phpfpm nginx:1.12.2

-p 8000宿主机端口：80容器端口
--name 容器名称
-v 宿主机路径与容器路径映射，在宿主机修改目录内的内容 容器对应路径下也会变化，/var/www/html：项目 /etc/nginx/conf.d/：nginx的端口配置文件
--link 链接其他容器 phpfpm_7.2:phpfpm，容器名为“phpfpm_7.2”作为phpfpm
nginx:1.12.2 使用的镜像

宿主机./data/sites/下的default.conf

server {
    listen       80;
    server_name  localhost;
    root   /var/www/html/blog/public;
    index  index.php index.html index.htm;
    #charset koi8-r;
    
    #access_log /dev/null;
    access_log  /var/www/html/blog/storage/nginx.blog.access.log  main;
    error_log  /var/www/html/blog/storage/nginx.blog.error.log  warn;
    
    #error_page  404              /404.html;

    # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
    #
    error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
    location = /50x.html {
        root   /usr/share/nginx/html;
    }

    location / {
        index  index.html index.htm index.php l.php;
        try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$query_string;
        autoindex  on;
    }

    # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
    #
    #location ~ \.php$ {
    #    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1;
    #}

    # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
    #
    location ~ \.php$ {
        fastcgi_pass   phpfpm_7.2:9000;
        fastcgi_index  index.php;
        include        fastcgi_params;
        fastcgi_param  PATH_INFO $fastcgi_path_info;
        fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
    }

    # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
    # concurs with nginx's one
    #
    #location ~ /\.ht {
    #    deny  all;
    #}
}

php

docker pull php:7.2-fpm

docker run -d -v ./data:/var/www/html -v ./data/php/php.ini:/usr/local/etc/php/php.ini:ro  -p 9000:9000 --link mysql_5.7:mysql --name phpfpm_7.2 php:7.2-fpm

进入容器

docker exec -it phpfpm_7.2 /bin/bash

使用“php -m”查看已安装的插件，需要安装“pdo_mysql”

docker-php-ext-install pdo_mysql

mysql

docker pull mysql:5.7

docker run -d -p 3306:3306 -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=11111111 --name mysql_5.7 mysql:5.7

redis

docker pull redis:5.0.3

docker run -d -p 6379:6379 -v ./conf/redis.conf:/usr/local/etc/redis/redis.conf:ro redis-server --appendonly yes

-p 6379:6379 : 将容器的6379端口映射到主机的6379端口
redis-server --appendonly yes : 在容器执行redis-server启动命令，并打开redis持久化配置

附件(自行搜一下)

php.ini

redis.conf