这是在百度百科中的效果
Paste_Image.png
下面我们开始在ng2中实现
1.用一套数据绑定两个区域:主页面和导航栏
html代码:
<main class="teaching_plan_unit">
<!--导航栏-->
<section class="navigate">
<p class="top"><span></span></p>
<p class="text" (click)="onTab(item)" [ngClass]="{active: activeId==item.id}" *ngFor="let item of _atomicTeachPlan.oTeachPlanModuleList">{{item.moduleTitle}}</p>
<p class="end"><span></span></p>
</section>
<section appScroll (onTabChange)="onTabChange($event)">
<!--主页面-->
<examination-question-module *ngFor="let item of _atomicTeachPlan?.oTeachPlanModuleList" [id]="'module_'+item.id" [teachPlanModule]="item" [state]="_state"></examination-question-module>
</section>
</main>
component:
import { Component, OnInit, Input, ElementRef } from '@angular/core';
@Component({
selector: 'teaching-plan-unit',
styleUrls: ['teaching-plan.component.css'],
templateUrl: 'teaching-plan-unit.component.html'
})
export class TeachingPlanUnitComponent implements OnInit {
_state: string; // preview预览;edit编辑
_atomicTeachPlan: any;
activeId: string = '1';
@Input()
set state(state) {
this._state = state;
}
@Input()
set atomicTeachPlan(atomicTeachPlan) {
this._atomicTeachPlan = atomicTeachPlan;
}
constructor(private el: ElementRef) { }
ngOnInit() { }
onTab(module) {
let id = 'module_' + module.id;
this.setActive(module.id);
let moduleDom = this.el.nativeElement.children[0].lastElementChild.children;
for (let i = 0; i < moduleDom.length; i++) {
if (moduleDom[i].id === id) {
document.body.scrollTop = moduleDom[i].offsetTop;
}
}
}
setActive(index: string) {
this.activeId = index;
}
onTabChange(top) {
let moduleDom = this.el.nativeElement.children[0].lastElementChild.children;
for (let i = 1; i < moduleDom.length; i++) {
if (moduleDom[i].offsetTop > top && moduleDom[i-1].offsetTop <= top) {
let index = moduleDom[i-1].id.split('module_')[1];
this.setActive(index);
}
}
}
}
directive
import { Directive, HostListener, ElementRef, Input, EventEmitter, Output } from '@angular/core';
@Directive({
selector: '[appScroll]'
})
export class ScrollDirective {
@Output() onTabChange: EventEmitter<number> = new EventEmitter<number>();
constructor(private el: ElementRef) {}
@HostListener('mousewheel', ['$event']) onMouseWheelChrome() {
this.onTabChange.emit(document.body.scrollTop);
}
}
分两个部分:
1.点击导航栏定位到相应的模块
(1)点击设置导航栏激活状态,获取相应模块的id值(或者data-top获取滚动距离)
(2)ElementRef定位到相应的模块,操作Dom,将滚动条移动到相应的位置去
2.监听鼠标滚动判断导航栏激活状态
(1)指令中HostListener获取滚动事件
(2)传回滚动条距离
(3)导航栏根据滚动距离判断激活状态
关于ng2监听鼠标事件,可参考:
http://www.tuicool.com/articles/eii2yaB
import { Directive, Output, HostListener, EventEmitter } from '@angular/core';
@Directive({ selector: '[mouseWheel]' })export class MouseWheelDirective {
@Output() mouseWheelUp = new EventEmitter();
@Output() mouseWheelDown = new EventEmitter();
@HostListener('mousewheel', ['$event']) onMouseWheelChrome(event: any) { this.mouseWheelFunc(event); }
@HostListener('DOMMouseScroll', ['$event']) onMouseWheelFirefox(event: any) { this.mouseWheelFunc(event); }
@HostListener('onmousewheel', ['$event']) onMouseWheelIE(event: any) { this.mouseWheelFunc(event); }
mouseWheelFunc(event: any) {
var event = window.event || event; // old IE support var delta = Math.max(-1, Math.min(1, (event.wheelDelta || -event.detail)));
if(delta > 0) { this.mouseWheelUp.emit(event); }
else if(delta < 0) { this.mouseWheelDown.emit(event); } // for IE event.
returnValue = false; // for Chrome and Firefox if(event.preventDefault) { event.preventDefault(); } }}
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