Log4j
(1)pom.xml导入Log4j的坐标
<dependency>
<groupId>log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
<version>1.2.17</version>
</dependency>
(2)配置log4j.properties配置文件，放在resource目录下即可（网上找copy即可）
log4j.rootLogger = INFO,console,file
log4j.appender.console = org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
log4j.appender.console.Target = System.out
log4j.appender.console.layout = org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.console.layout.ConversionPattern = [%p] %d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss} method: %l----%m%n //日志输出格式
log4j.appender.file = org.apache.log4j.DailyRollingFileAppender
log4j.appender.file.File = log/api_auto.log //日志存放路径
log4j.appender.file.Append = false//日志不追加，每次清空
log4j.appender.file.layout = org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.file.layout.ConversionPattern = %d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss} method: %l - [ %p ]----%m%n
(3)如何使用
一般日志用来输出重要的字段或者需要关注的信息会加日志
一般在哪个类中使用，就要重新写入下面的代码，在哪个类文件中使用，就传入各自的类
即：哪个类需要打印日志，就在哪个类重新定义一下logger
private Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(LoginCase.class);
如下面：给LoginCase.Java加日志：下图代码中System.out.println()语句便可以注释掉，这两句代码的区别，日志既可以输出到控制台，也可以写入文件，而system.out.println()；只能打印到控制台
package com.lemon.cases;
import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
import org.testng.annotations.AfterSuite;
import org.testng.annotations.BeforeSuite;
import org.testng.annotations.DataProvider;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;
import com.lemon.constant.Constant;
import com.lemon.pojo.Api;
import com.lemon.pojo.Cases;
import com.lemon.utils.AuthenticationUtils;
import com.lemon.utils.DataUtils;
import com.lemon.utils.ExcelUtils;
public class LoginCase extends BaseCase {
//注意传入的类不能错，在哪个类使用，就传入哪个类
//这里用的是private，也可以是其他
private Logger log = Logger.getLogger(LoginCase.class);
@BeforeSuite
public void init() {
//此注释代码不能放在方法里面（会报错？？），需要作为类的成员变量
// private Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(LoginCase.class);
//此注释代码放在方法里为何没有报错？？？
//Logger log = Logger.getLogger(LoginCase.class);
log.info("项目启动");
// 套件执行初始化：配置参数化变量
AuthenticationUtils.env.put(Constant.REGISTER_MOBILEPHONE_TEXT, Constant.REGISTER_MOBILEPHONE_VALUE);
AuthenticationUtils.env.put(Constant.REGISTER_PASSWORD_TEXT, Constant.REGISTER_PASSWORD_VALUE);
AuthenticationUtils.env.put(Constant.LOGIN_MOBILEPHONE_TEXT, Constant.LOGIN_MOBILEPHONE_VALUE);
AuthenticationUtils.env.put(Constant.LOGIN_PASSWORD_TEXT, Constant.LOGIN_PASSWORD_VALUE);
}
@Test(dataProvider = "datas")
public void testLogin(Api api, Cases cases) {
//接口参数变量替换
String params = paramsReplace(cases.getParams());
log.info("替换后的params:" + params);
// System.out.println("替换后的params:" + params);
//将替换后的params塞到cases对象里
cases.setParams(params);
// sql参数替换
String SQLparams = paramsReplace(cases.getSql());
log.info("替换后的SQLparams :" + SQLparams);
// System.out.println("替换后的SQLparams :" + SQLparams);
//替换的后的sql塞到cases对像里面
cases.setSql(SQLparams);
// 获取响应
String actualResponseBody = ActualResponseBody(api, cases);// 子类调用父类方法
// 添加回写---原生poi+list
addWriteBackData(cases, actualResponseBody);
boolean assertResponseData = AssertResponseData(cases, actualResponseBody);
log.info("断言结果：" + assertResponseData);
// System.out.println("断言结果：" + assertResponseData);
}
@AfterSuite
public void finish() {
// 套件执行完毕之后，执行批量回写
ExcelUtils.WriteBackResponseBody(Constant.EXCEL_PATH, 1);
}
// 数据支持，与test()方法发生关联，提供url和params
@DataProvider(name = "datas")
public Object[][] datas() {
Object[][] datas = DataUtils.getApiandCasesByApiId("2");
return datas;
}
}
执行LoginCase.java(在项目根目录下会自动生成log/api_auto.log)，日志结果如下：
2020-05-19 11:00:02 method: com.lemon.cases.LoginCase.init(LoginCase.java:24) - [ INFO ]----项目启动
2020-05-19 11:00:04 method: org.hibernate.validator.internal.util.Version.<clinit>(Version.java:30) - [ INFO ]----HV000001: Hibernate Validator 5.2.4.Final
2020-05-19 11:00:04 method: com.lemon.cases.LoginCase.testLogin(LoginCase.java:37) - [ INFO ]----替换后的params:{"mobile_phone":"15505182352","pwd":"123456789"}
2020-05-19 11:00:04 method: com.lemon.cases.LoginCase.testLogin(LoginCase.java:43) - [ INFO ]----替换后的SQLparams :
2020-05-19 11:00:05 method: com.lemon.cases.LoginCase.testLogin(LoginCase.java:53) - [ INFO ]----断言结果：false
2020-05-19 11:00:05 method: com.lemon.cases.LoginCase.testLogin(LoginCase.java:37) - [ INFO ]----替换后的params:{"mobile_phone":"15505182352","pwd":"123456789"}
2020-05-19 11:00:05 method: com.lemon.cases.LoginCase.testLogin(LoginCase.java:43) - [ INFO ]----替换后的SQLparams :
2020-05-19 11:00:05 method: com.lemon.cases.LoginCase.testLogin(LoginCase.java:53) - [ INFO ]----断言结果：true
2020-05-19 11:00:05 method: com.lemon.cases.LoginCase.testLogin(LoginCase.java:37) - [ INFO ]----替换后的params:{"mobile_phone":"15505182352","pwd":""}
2020-05-19 11:00:05 method: com.lemon.cases.LoginCase.testLogin(LoginCase.java:43) - [ INFO ]----替换后的SQLparams :
2020-05-19 11:00:05 method: com.lemon.cases.LoginCase.testLogin(LoginCase.java:53) - [ INFO ]----断言结果：true
日志分析：下图日志中method: com.lemon.cases.LoginCase.testLogin(LoginCase.java:53)表示执行的是LoginCase类中的第53行代码
2020-05-19 11:00:05 method: com.lemon.cases.LoginCase.testLogin(LoginCase.java:53) - [ INFO ]----断言结果：true
Allure
(1)pom.xml导入坐标allure-testng
<dependency>
<groupId>io.qameta.allure</groupId>
<artifactId>allure-testng</artifactId>
<version>2.6.0</version>
</dependency>
（2） pom.xml导入插件(下面代码allure官网提供）
下面代码在pom中与<dependencies></dependencies>标签同级别
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.5.1</version>
<configuration>
<source>1.8</source>
<target>1.8</target>
<encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<!-- maven-surefire-plugin 配合testng/junit执行测试用例的maven插件 -->
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.22.1</version>
<configuration>
<!-- 测试失败后，是否忽略并继续测试，true代表失败继续执行 -->
<testFailureIgnore>true</testFailureIgnore>
<suiteXmlFiles>
<!-- testng配置文件名称，testng.xml必须是在项目的根目录下此处才能这样写 -->
<suiteXmlFile>testng.xml</suiteXmlFile>
</suiteXmlFiles>
<!--设置参数命令行 -->
<argLine>
<!-- UTF-8编码 -->
-Dfile.encoding=UTF-8
<!-- 配置拦截器 -->
-
javaagent:"${settings.localRepository}/org/aspectj/aspectjweaver/${aspectj.version}/aspectjw
eaver-${aspectj.version}.jar"
</argLine>
<systemProperties>
<property>
<!-- 配置 allure 结果存储路径,如果不配置默认生成在项目的根路径下 -->
<name>allure.results.directory</name>
<value>${project.build.directory}/allure-results</value>
</property>
</systemProperties>
</configuration>
<dependencies>
<!-- aspectjweaver maven坐标 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
<artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
<version>${aspectj.version}</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
（3）properties里面加上<aspectj.version>1.8.10</aspectj.version>，否则运行报表会报错：报${aspectj.version}版本无效
<properties>
<aspectj.version>1.8.10</aspectj.version>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
<maven.compiler.encoding>UTF-8</maven.compiler.encoding>
</properties>
报表执行流程：
第一步：先执行maven命令即maven test
执行src/test文件夹下面所有的类不过需要结合testng.xml，testng.xml里面配好的类才会跑
第二步：io.qameta.allure:allure-maven:serve 启动报表服务器
maven常用命令：
1.maven test: 执行test文件夹中所有代码
2.maven package: 把当前项目打包（打包前会先执行test，如果test失败，打包会失败)
3.maven clean： 清空当前项目下的maven生成的文件（即清空package)
4.maven install: 把jar包安装到本地仓库（即：也是打jar包(也会先执行test,然后再打包package)，然后放在你本地配置好的maven路径下）
注意：打包是打src/main下面的代码，而我们的代码是放在src/test下面，所以打出来的包是空的
5.maven build...: 用来写maven命令(命令允许组合使用）
如 Goals: clean test
即先执行clean 再执行test
运行报表：
参考http://www.lemfix.com/topics/349
- maven build... : 配置命令 clean test-》点击 run
第一次启动，会先去下载插件
控制台打印下面信息，说明clean test执行成功
[INFO] Scanning for projects...
[INFO]
[INFO] -----------------------< com.lemon:auto_api_v9 >------------------------
[INFO] Building auto_api_v9 0.0.1-SNAPSHOT
[INFO] --------------------------------[ jar ]---------------------------------
[INFO] Downloading from nexus-aliyun: http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public/org/apache/maven/plugins/maven-surefire-plugin/2.22.2/maven-surefire-plugin-2.22.2.pom
[INFO] Downloaded from nexus-aliyun: http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public/org/apache/maven/plugins/maven-surefire-plugin/2.22.2/maven-surefire-plugin-2.22.2.pom (5.0 kB at 1.6 kB/s)
[INFO] Downloading from nexus-aliyun: http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public/org/apache/maven/surefire/surefire/2.22.2/surefire-2.22.2.pom
[INFO] Downloaded from nexus-aliyun: http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public/org/apache/maven/surefire/surefire/2.22.2/surefire-2.22.2.pom (26 kB at 19 kB/s)
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-clean-plugin:2.5:clean (default-clean) @ auto_api_v9 ---
[INFO] Deleting D:\workspace2018\java_day09_api_autoV6_01\target
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:resources (default-resources) @ auto_api_v9 ---
[INFO] Using 'UTF-8' encoding to copy filtered resources.
[INFO] skip non existing resourceDirectory D:\workspace2018\java_day09_api_autoV6_01\src\main\resources
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.1:compile (default-compile) @ auto_api_v9 ---
[INFO] Nothing to compile - all classes are up to date
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:testResources (default-testResources) @ auto_api_v9 ---
[INFO] Using 'UTF-8' encoding to copy filtered resources.
[INFO] Copying 2 resources
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.1:testCompile (default-testCompile) @ auto_api_v9 ---
[INFO] Changes detected - recompiling the module!
[INFO] Compiling 15 source files to D:\workspace2018\java_day09_api_autoV6_01\target\test-classes
[WARNING] /D:/workspace2018/java_day09_api_autoV6_01/src/test/java/com/lemon/utils/SQLUtils.java: 某些输入文件使用了未经检查或不安全的操作。
[WARNING] /D:/workspace2018/java_day09_api_autoV6_01/src/test/java/com/lemon/utils/SQLUtils.java: 有关详细信息, 请使用 -Xlint:unchecked 重新编译。
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-surefire-plugin:2.22.2:test (default-test) @ auto_api_v9 ---
[INFO] Downloading from nexus-aliyun: http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public/org/aspectj/aspectjweaver/1.9.2/aspectjweaver-1.9.2.pom
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[INFO]
[INFO] -------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] T E S T S
[INFO] -------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Running TestSuite
SLF4J: Failed to load class "org.slf4j.impl.StaticLoggerBinder".
SLF4J: Defaulting to no-operation (NOP) logger implementation
SLF4J: See http://www.slf4j.org/codes.html#StaticLoggerBinder for further details.
[INFO] 2020-05-26 14:36:41 method: com.lemon.cases.LoginCase.init(LoginCase.java:24)----项目启动
[INFO] 2020-05-26 14:36:51 method: org.hibernate.validator.internal.util.Version.<clinit>(Version.java:30)----HV000001: Hibernate Validator 5.2.4.Final
[Api [id=1, name=register, type=post, url=http://api.lemonban.com/futureloan/member/register, contentType=json], Api [id=2, name=login, type=post, url=http://api.lemonban.com/futureloan/member/login, contentType=json], Api [id=3, name=recharge, type=post, url=http://api.lemonban.com/futureloan/member/recharge, contentType=json], Api [id=4, name=withdraw, type=post, url=http://api.lemonban.com/futureloan/member/withdraw, contentType=json], Api [id=5, name=update, type=PATCH, url=http://api.lemonban.com/futureloan/member/update, contentType=json], Api [id=6, name=invest, type=post, url=http://api.lemonban.com/futureloan/member/invest, contentType=json], Api [id=7, name=info, type=get, url=http://api.lemonban.com/futureloan/member/{member_id}/info, contentType=json], Api [id=8, name=add, type=post, url=http://api.lemonban.com/futureloan/loan/add, contentType=json], Api [id=9, name=audit, type=PATCH, url=http://api.lemonban.com/futureloan/loan/audit, contentType=json], Api [id=10, name=generateRepayments, type=get, url=http://api.lemonban.com/futureloan/loans, contentType=json]]
[Cases [caseId=1, desc=传手机号，不传密码, params={"mobile_phone":"${toBeRegisterMobilephone}","pwd":""}, apiId=1, expectData={"code":1,"msg":"密码为空","data":null,"copyright":"Copyright 柠檬班 © 2017-2019 湖南省零檬信息技术有限公司 All Rights Reserved"}, sql=null], Cases [caseId=2, desc=不传手机号，传密码, params={"mobile_phone":"","pwd":"${toBeRegisterPassword}"}, apiId=1, expectData={"code":1,"msg":"手机号为空","data":null,"copyright":"Copyright 柠檬班 © 2017-2019 湖南省零檬信息技术有限公司 All Rights Reserved"}, sql=null], Cases [caseId=3, desc=不合格的手机号, params={"mobile_phone":"187","pwd":"${toBeRegisterPassword}"}, apiId=1, expectData={"code":2,"msg":"无效的手机格式","data":null,"copyright":"Copyright 柠檬班 © 2017-2019 湖南省零檬信息技术有限公司 All Rights Reserved"}, sql=null], Cases [caseId=4, desc=合格的手机号，不合格密码, params={"mobile_phone":"${toBeRegisterMobilephone}","pwd":"&&&&"}, apiId=1, expectData={"code":2,"msg":"账号已存在","data":null,"copyright":"Copyright 柠檬班 © 2017-2019 湖南省零檬信息技术有限公司 All Rights Reserved"}, sql=null], Cases [caseId=5, desc=合格的手机号，合格密码, params={"mobile_phone":"${toBeRegisterMobilephone}","pwd":"${toBeRegisterPassword}"}, apiId=1, expectData=[{"value":0,"expression":"$.code"}], sql=select count(*) from member where mobile_phone=13345454557], Cases [caseId=6, desc=重复以上的手机号-密码, params={"mobile_phone":"${toBeRegisterMobilephone}","pwd":"${toBeRegisterPassword}"}, apiId=1, expectData={"code":2,"msg":"账号已存在","data":null,"copyright":"Copyright 柠檬班 © 2017-2019 湖南省零檬信息技术有限公司 All Rights Reserved"}, sql=null], Cases [caseId=7, desc=重复以上的手机号-密码, params={"mobile_phone":"${toBeRegisterMobilephone}","pwd":"${toBeRegisterPassword}"}, apiId=1, expectData={"code":2,"msg":"账号已存在","data":null,"copyright":"Copyright 柠檬班 © 2017-2019 湖南省零檬信息技术有限公司 All Rights Reserved"}, sql=null], Cases [caseId=8, desc=重复以上的手机号-密码, params={"mobile_phone":"${toBeRegisterMobilephone}","pwd":"${toBeRegisterPassword}"}, apiId=1, expectData={"code":2,"msg":"账号已存在","data":null,"copyright":"Copyright 柠檬班 © 2017-2019 湖南省零檬信息技术有限公司 All Rights Reserved"}, sql=null], Cases [caseId=9, desc=已注册的账号, params={"mobile_phone":"${toBeLoginMobilephone}","pwd":"${toBeLoginPassword}"}, apiId=2, expectData={"code":0,"msg":"OK","data":{"id":84367,"leave_amount":200.0,"mobile_phone":"18715629500","reg_name":"小柠檬","reg_time":"2019-12-17 15:44:19.0","type":1,"token_info":{"token_type":"Bearer","expires_in":"2019-12-18 10:02:04","token":"eyJhbGciOiJIUzUxMiJ9.eyJtZW1iZXJfaWQiOjg0MzY3LCJleHAiOjE1NzY2MzQ1MjR9.wUTNWi-9f7dqjmRD89oZsTWU1GueggQN6WKpQ0-8XUdVElXarWAKbsZP5yUeQ2sZphSSpOSSiUwIRLA-SiGhkw"}},"copyright":"Copyright 柠檬班 © 2017-2019 湖南省零檬信息技术有限公司 All Rights Reserved"}, sql=null], Cases [caseId=10, desc=未注册的账号, params={"mobile_phone":"${toBeLoginMobilephone}","pwd":"${toBeLoginPassword}"}, apiId=2, expectData={"code":1001,"msg":"账号信息错误","data":null,"copyright":"Copyright 柠檬班 © 2017-2019 湖南省零檬信息技术有限公司 All Rights Reserved"}, sql=null], Cases [caseId=11, desc=未注册的账号，无密码, params={"mobile_phone":"${toBeLoginMobilephone}","pwd":""}, apiId=2, expectData={"code":2,"msg":"密码为空","data":null,"copyright":"Copyright 柠檬班 © 2017-2019 湖南省零檬信息技术有限公司 All Rights Reserved"}, sql=null], Cases [caseId=12, desc=用户未登陆, params={"member_id":"-1","amount":"300"}, apiId=3, expectData=[{"value":1008,"expression":"$.code"}], sql=null], Cases [caseId=13, desc=负金额, params={"member_id":"${member_id}","amount":"-100"}, apiId=3, expectData=[{"value":2,"expression":"$.code"}], sql=null], Cases [caseId=14, desc=正确的用例, params={"member_id":"${member_id}","amount":"100"}, apiId=3, expectData=[{"value":0,"expression":"$.code"},{"value":"ok","expression":"$.code"}], sql=select leave_amount from member where id=${member_id}], Cases [caseId=15, desc=非数字, params={"member_id":"${member_id}","amount":"dddd"}, apiId=3, expectData=[{"value":2,"expression":"$.code"}], sql=null]]
替换后的params:{"mobile_phone":"15903916448","pwd":""}
替换后的SQLparams :
输出响应体：{"code":1,"msg":"密码为空","data":null,"copyright":"Copyright 柠檬班 © 2017-2020 湖南省零檬信息技术有限公司 All Rights Reserved"}
数据响应断言结果：false
替换后的params:{"mobile_phone":"","pwd":"123456789"}
替换后的SQLparams :
输出响应体：{"code":1,"msg":"手机号为空","data":null,"copyright":"Copyright 柠檬班 © 2017-2020 湖南省零檬信息技术有限公司 All Rights Reserved"}
数据响应断言结果：false
替换后的params:{"mobile_phone":"187","pwd":"123456789"}
替换后的SQLparams :
输出响应体：{"code":2,"msg":"无效的手机格式","data":null,"copyright":"Copyright 柠檬班 © 2017-2020 湖南省零檬信息技术有限公司 All Rights Reserved"}
数据响应断言结果：false
替换后的params:{"mobile_phone":"15903916448","pwd":"&&&&"}
替换后的SQLparams :
输出响应体：{"code":2,"msg":"密码格式为8到16位","data":null,"copyright":"Copyright 柠檬班 © 2017-2020 湖南省零檬信息技术有限公司 All Rights Reserved"}
数据响应断言结果：false
替换后的params:{"mobile_phone":"15903916448","pwd":"123456789"}
替换后的SQLparams :select count(*) from member where mobile_phone=13345454557
输出响应体：{"code":0,"msg":"OK","data":{"id":100051358,"reg_name":"小柠檬","mobile_phone":"15903916448"},"copyright":"Copyright 柠檬班 © 2017-2020 湖南省零檬信息技术有限公司 All Rights Reserved"}
期望值：0,实际值：0,断言结果：true
数据响应断言结果：true
数据库断言结果:false
替换后的params:{"mobile_phone":"15903916448","pwd":"123456789"}
替换后的SQLparams :
输出响应体：{"code":2,"msg":"账号已存在","data":null,"copyright":"Copyright 柠檬班 © 2017-2020 湖南省零檬信息技术有限公司 All Rights Reserved"}
数据响应断言结果：false
替换后的params:{"mobile_phone":"15903916448","pwd":"123456789"}
替换后的SQLparams :
输出响应体：{"code":2,"msg":"账号已存在","data":null,"copyright":"Copyright 柠檬班 © 2017-2020 湖南省零檬信息技术有限公司 All Rights Reserved"}
数据响应断言结果：false
替换后的params:{"mobile_phone":"15903916448","pwd":"123456789"}
替换后的SQLparams :
输出响应体：{"code":2,"msg":"账号已存在","data":null,"copyright":"Copyright 柠檬班 © 2017-2020 湖南省零檬信息技术有限公司 All Rights Reserved"}
数据响应断言结果：false
[INFO] 2020-05-26 14:37:00 method: com.lemon.cases.LoginCase.testLogin(LoginCase.java:37)----替换后的params:{"mobile_phone":"15903916448","pwd":"123456789"}
[INFO] 2020-05-26 14:37:00 method: com.lemon.cases.LoginCase.testLogin(LoginCase.java:43)----替换后的SQLparams :
输出响应体：{"code":0,"msg":"OK","data":{"id":100051358,"leave_amount":0.0,"mobile_phone":"15903916448","reg_name":"小柠檬","reg_time":"2020-05-26 14:36:59.0","type":1,"token_info":{"token_type":"Bearer","expires_in":"2020-05-26 14:42:00","token":"eyJhbGciOiJIUzUxMiJ9.eyJtZW1iZXJfaWQiOjEwMDA1MTM1OCwiZXhwIjoxNTkwNDc1MzIwfQ.8QGD78O2Lrz-LfgkYuxYak6vMM4uyWjRK75_xcmY7PUw6dQKwz9Y3vQlW6KJ2I6u2qOqE79lBlZZEYKejTWlHw"}},"copyright":"Copyright 柠檬班 © 2017-2020 湖南省零檬信息技术有限公司 All Rights Reserved"}
[INFO] 2020-05-26 14:37:00 method: com.lemon.cases.LoginCase.testLogin(LoginCase.java:53)----断言结果：false
[INFO] 2020-05-26 14:37:00 method: com.lemon.cases.LoginCase.testLogin(LoginCase.java:37)----替换后的params:{"mobile_phone":"15903916448","pwd":"123456789"}
[INFO] 2020-05-26 14:37:00 method: com.lemon.cases.LoginCase.testLogin(LoginCase.java:43)----替换后的SQLparams :
输出响应体：{"code":0,"msg":"OK","data":{"id":100051358,"leave_amount":0.0,"mobile_phone":"15903916448","reg_name":"小柠檬","reg_time":"2020-05-26 14:36:59.0","type":1,"token_info":{"token_type":"Bearer","expires_in":"2020-05-26 14:42:00","token":"eyJhbGciOiJIUzUxMiJ9.eyJtZW1iZXJfaWQiOjEwMDA1MTM1OCwiZXhwIjoxNTkwNDc1MzIwfQ.8QGD78O2Lrz-LfgkYuxYak6vMM4uyWjRK75_xcmY7PUw6dQKwz9Y3vQlW6KJ2I6u2qOqE79lBlZZEYKejTWlHw"}},"copyright":"Copyright 柠檬班 © 2017-2020 湖南省零檬信息技术有限公司 All Rights Reserved"}
[INFO] 2020-05-26 14:37:00 method: com.lemon.cases.LoginCase.testLogin(LoginCase.java:53)----断言结果：false
[INFO] 2020-05-26 14:37:00 method: com.lemon.cases.LoginCase.testLogin(LoginCase.java:37)----替换后的params:{"mobile_phone":"15903916448","pwd":""}
[INFO] 2020-05-26 14:37:00 method: com.lemon.cases.LoginCase.testLogin(LoginCase.java:43)----替换后的SQLparams :
输出响应体：{"code":1,"msg":"密码为空","data":null,"copyright":"Copyright 柠檬班 © 2017-2020 湖南省零檬信息技术有限公司 All Rights Reserved"}
[INFO] 2020-05-26 14:37:00 method: com.lemon.cases.LoginCase.testLogin(LoginCase.java:53)----断言结果：false
替换后的params:{"member_id":"-1","amount":"300"}
替换后的SQLparams :
输出响应体：{"code":1007,"msg":"无权限访问，请检查参数","data":null,"copyright":"Copyright 柠檬班 © 2017-2020 湖南省零檬信息技术有限公司 All Rights Reserved"}
期望值：1008,实际值：1007,断言结果：false
断言结果：false
替换后的params:{"member_id":"100051358","amount":"-100"}
替换后的SQLparams :
输出响应体：{"code":2,"msg":"余额必须大于0并且小于或者等于500000","data":null,"copyright":"Copyright 柠檬班 © 2017-2020 湖南省零檬信息技术有限公司 All Rights Reserved"}
期望值：2,实际值：2,断言结果：true
断言结果：true
替换后的params:{"member_id":"100051358","amount":"100"}
替换后的SQLparams :select leave_amount from member where id=100051358
输出响应体：{"code":0,"msg":"OK","data":{"id":100051358,"leave_amount":100.0,"mobile_phone":"15903916448","reg_name":"小柠檬","reg_time":"2020-05-26 14:36:59.0","type":1},"copyright":"Copyright 柠檬班 © 2017-2020 湖南省零檬信息技术有限公司 All Rights Reserved"}
期望值：0,实际值：0,断言结果：true
期望值：ok,实际值：0,断言结果：false
断言结果：false
替换后的params:{"member_id":"100051358","amount":"dddd"}
替换后的SQLparams :
输出响应体：{"code":2,"msg":"余额必须为数值型","data":null,"copyright":"Copyright 柠檬班 © 2017-2020 湖南省零檬信息技术有限公司 All Rights Reserved"}
期望值：2,实际值：2,断言结果：true
断言结果：true
[INFO] Tests run: 15, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0, Time elapsed: 35.488 s - in TestSuite
[INFO]
[INFO] Results:
[INFO]
[INFO] Tests run: 15, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0
[INFO]
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD SUCCESS
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 01:27 min
[INFO] Finished at: 2020-05-26T14:37:03+08:00
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
- 项目根目录下-> maven build...: 配置命令 io.qameta.allure:allure-maven:serve 启动报表服务器
目前卡在报表服务启动：
ERROR: JAVA_HOME is set to an invalid directory: C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_65;
Please set the JAVA_HOME variable in your environment to match the
location of your Java installation.
[ERROR] Can't generate allure report data
从报错信息看说是jdk配置无效，目前也不晓得哪里不对：只能 重新配置jdk
参考文档：http://www.lemfix.com/topics/43433
JAVA_HOME=D:\jdk (不要加分号,原来c盘的jdk就不用了）
path= %JAVA_HOME%\bin; （注意有分号），放在最前面
只需要配置这两个变量即可
jdk安装过程中不要安装jre,如果看到 提示安装jre弹窗，x掉即可
jdk配置成功，eclispe->window->preferences->java->install jre->add： 将D:\jdk添加进来，原来c盘下面的jdk remove掉即可，为了防止jdk不生效 重启eclipse->项目根目录下重新 执行 maven build...-> io.qameta.allure:allure-maven:serve 启动报表服务器,如果console出现下面日志(最后一行url)，说明启动成功（浏览器会自动打开allure,如果没有自动打开，可以自己手动输入url)
[INFO] Scanning for projects...
[INFO]
[INFO] -----------------< com.lemon:java_day09_api_autoV6_01 >-----------------
[INFO] Building java_day09_api_autoV6_01 0.0.1-SNAPSHOT
[INFO] --------------------------------[ jar ]---------------------------------
[INFO]
[INFO] --- allure-maven:2.10.0:serve (default-cli) @ java_day09_api_autoV6_01 ---
[INFO] Allure installation directory D:\workspace2018\java_day09_api_autoV6_01/.allure
[INFO] Try to finding out allure 2.8.1
[INFO] Generate Allure report (serve) with version 2.8.1
[INFO] Generate Allure report to D:\workspace2018\java_day09_api_autoV6_01\target\site/allure-maven-plugin
[INFO] Found results directory D:\workspace2018\java_day09_api_autoV6_01\target\allure-results
[INFO] Can't find information about categories.
[INFO] Generate report to D:\workspace2018\java_day09_api_autoV6_01\target\site\allure-maven-plugin
Generating report to temp directory...
Report successfully generated to C:\Users\USER\AppData\Local\Temp\7444666075419720523\allure-report
Starting web server...
2020-05-26 16:38:52.232:INFO::main: Logging initialized @9789ms to org.eclipse.jetty.util.log.StdErrLog
Server started at <http://192.168.4.196:64117/>. Press <Ctrl+C> to exit
虽然maven test编译通过，但是用我自己的pom文件执行test，总是报下面的错误
Please refer to D:\workspace2018\java_day09_api_autoV6_01\target\surefire-reports for the individual test results.
Please refer to dump files (if any exist) [date].dump, [date]-jvmRun[N].dump and [date].dumpstream.
The forked VM terminated without properly saying goodbye. VM crash or System.exit called?
Command was cmd.exe /X /C "D:\jdk\jre\bin\java -Dfile.encoding=UTF-8 - " javaagent:D:\apache-maven-3.6.2\repository/org/aspectj/aspectjweaver/1.8.10/aspectjw eaver-1.8.10.jar" -jar C:\Users\USER\AppData\Local\Temp\surefire6860202223865796549\surefirebooter1210306921226339789.jar C:\Users\USER\AppData\Local\Temp\surefire6860202223865796549 2020-05-27T09-28-00_675-jvmRun1 surefire5816670081112573086tmp surefire_0317655726421201601tmp"
Error occurred in starting fork, check output in log
Process Exit Code: 1
org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.SurefireBooterForkException: The forked VM terminated without properly saying goodbye. VM crash or System.exit called?
Command was cmd.exe /X /C "D:\jdk\jre\bin\java -Dfile.encoding=UTF-8 - " javaagent:D:\apache-maven-3.6.2\repository/org/aspectj/aspectjweaver/1.8.10/aspectjw eaver-1.8.10.jar" -jar C:\Users\USER\AppData\Local\Temp\surefire6860202223865796549\surefirebooter1210306921226339789.jar C:\Users\USER\AppData\Local\Temp\surefire6860202223865796549 2020-05-27T09-28-00_675-jvmRun1 surefire5816670081112573086tmp surefire_0317655726421201601tmp"
Error occurred in starting fork, check output in log
maven test编译通过的pom文件如下：
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.lemon</groupId>
<artifactId>auto_api_v9</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<properties>
<maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target>
<maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
<!-- 文件拷贝时的编码 -->
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
<!-- 编译时的编码 -->
<maven.compiler.encoding>UTF-8</maven.compiler.encoding>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.testng</groupId>
<artifactId>testng</artifactId>
<version>6.8.8</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
<artifactId>httpclient</artifactId>
<version>4.5.6</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
<artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
<version>1.2.47</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>cn.afterturn</groupId>
<artifactId>easypoi-annotation</artifactId>
<version>4.0.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>cn.afterturn</groupId>
<artifactId>easypoi-base</artifactId>
<version>4.0.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-validator</artifactId>
<version>5.2.4.Final</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.el</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.el-api</artifactId>
<version>2.2.4</version>
</dependency>
<!-- mysql数据库驱动 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
<version>5.1.38</version>
</dependency>
<!-- 数据库连接工具包 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-dbutils</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-dbutils</artifactId>
<version>1.6</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
<version>1.2.17</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>io.qameta.allure</groupId>
<artifactId>allure-testng</artifactId>
<version>2.6.0</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<!-- maven-surefire-plugin 配合testng/junit执行测试用例的maven插件 -->
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.22.2</version>
<configuration>
<!-- 测试失败后，是否忽略并继续测试 -->
<testFailureIgnore>true</testFailureIgnore>
<suiteXmlFiles>
<!-- testng配置文件名称 -->
<suiteXmlFile>testng.xml</suiteXmlFile>
</suiteXmlFiles>
<!--设置参数命令行 -->
<forkCount>3</forkCount>
<reuseForks>true</reuseForks>
<argLine>
-Xmx1024m -XX:MaxPermSize=256m
<!-- UTF-8编码 -->
-Dfile.encoding=UTF-8
<!-- 配置拦截器 -->
-javaagent:"${settings.localRepository}/org/aspectj/aspectjweaver/1.9.2/aspectjweaver-1.9.2.jar"
</argLine>
<systemProperties>
<property>
<!-- 配置 allure 结果存储路径 -->
<name>allure.results.directory</name>
<value>${project.build.directory}/allure-results</value>
</property>
</systemProperties>
</configuration>
<dependencies>
<!-- aspectjweaver maven坐标 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
<artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
<version>1.9.2</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
maven test 编译不通过的pom文件如下：
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.lemon</groupId>
<artifactId>java_day09_api_autoV6_01</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<properties>
<!-- jdk版本,如果不配置，默认是1.5 -->
<maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target>
<maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
<!-- 文件拷贝的编码 -->
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
<!-- 编译时编码 -->
<maven.compiler.encoding>UTF-8</maven.compiler.encoding>
<aspectj.version>1.8.10</aspectj.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.testng/testng -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.testng</groupId>
<artifactId>testng</artifactId>
<version>6.9.9</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.httpcomponents/httpclient -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
<artifactId>httpclient</artifactId>
<version>4.5.6</version>
</dependency>
<!-- <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId> <artifactId>poi-ooxml</artifactId>
<version>3.17</version> </dependency> -->
<dependency>
<groupId>cn.afterturn</groupId>
<artifactId>easypoi-base</artifactId>
<version>4.0.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>cn.afterturn</groupId>
<artifactId>easypoi-annotation</artifactId>
<version>4.0.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>dom4j</groupId>
<artifactId>dom4j</artifactId>
<version>1.6.1</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.alibaba/fastjson -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
<artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
<version>1.2.47</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.el</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.el-api</artifactId>
<version>2.2.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-validator</artifactId>
<version>5.2.4.Final</version>
</dependency>
<!--mysql数据库驱动 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
<version>5.1.38</version>
</dependency>
<!-- 数据库连接工具包DButils -->
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-dbutils</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-dbutils</artifactId>
<version>1.6</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
<version>1.2.17</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.5.1</version>
<configuration>
<source>1.8</source>
<target>1.8</target>
<encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<!-- maven-surefire-plugin 配合testng/junit执行测试用例的maven插件 -->
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.22.1</version>
<configuration>
<!-- 测试失败后，是否忽略并继续测试 -->
<testFailureIgnore>true</testFailureIgnore>
<suiteXmlFiles>
<!-- testng配置文件名称 -->
<suiteXmlFile>testng.xml</suiteXmlFile>
</suiteXmlFiles>
<!--设置参数命令行 -->
<argLine>
<!-- UTF-8编码 -->
-Dfile.encoding=UTF-8
<!-- 配置拦截器 -->
-
javaagent:"${settings.localRepository}/org/aspectj/aspectjweaver/${aspectj.version}/aspectjw
eaver-${aspectj.version}.jar"
</argLine>
<systemProperties>
<property>
<!-- 配置 allure 结果存储路径 -->
<name>allure.results.directory</name>
<value>${project.build.directory}/allure-results</value>
</property>
</systemProperties>
</configuration>
<dependencies>
<!-- aspectjweaver maven坐标 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
<artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
<version>${aspectj.version}</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
猜测是不是与下面的参数有关系?但是加上了还是报错，目前未找到原因
<!--设置参数命令行 -->
<forkCount>3</forkCount>
<reuseForks>true</reuseForks>
<argLine>
-Xmx1024m -XX:MaxPermSize=256m
<!-- UTF-8编码 -->
-Dfile.encoding=UTF-8
</argLine>
总结：
- allure报表执行就2步：
（1）maven build...运行 clean test(清空target 重新生成报表数据（即一堆json文件）
（2）maven build...运行io.qameta.allure:allure-maven:server 启动报表服务器
2.每次重启报表服务，最好先把之前的关掉再重启（否则后台会运行多个，消耗内存）
3.allure报表是在线服务，如果停掉服务，就看不了了
Allure加注解可以展示（注解只能加在方法上）
如果需要加上一些文字说明：
1. @test（dataProvider="data", description="测试登录接口")
- @Step("回写excel")详细描写自动化程序的每个执行步骤
如果需要在注解上打印参数，可以这么写：
/**
* 传入用例信息调用HTTP接口，返回响应数据
* 如果你想在allure报表上看到输出的参数，如url,以及请求体参数，可以像下面这么写 @Step("第三步：获取响应体{api.url}/{cases.params}")
* 步骤注解@Step()括号里可以直接传字符串，也可以加你要打印的参数，不过需要用花括号 @Step("第三步：获取响应体")
*
* @param api
* @param cases
* @return
*/
@Step("第三步：获取响应体，打印参数url和params,{api.url}/{cases.params}")
public String ActualResponseBody(Api api, Cases cases) {
String url = api.getUrl();
String params = cases.getParams();
String type = api.getType();
String contentType = api.getContentType();
return HttpUtils.call(url, params, type, contentType);
}
@Step("第一步：参数变量替换,打印{params}")
public String paramsReplace(String params) {
// 判断params为空的处理
if (StringUtils.isBlank(params)) {
return "";
}
}
加了注解之后，需要重新生成allure报表文件：可以不用再通过maven build...，此时我们可以点击 maven build 不带三个点的，因为这里记录了之前操作过的命令，从这里执行也是可以的
image.png
上图报告中为什么有三个init（），因为登录，充值，注册三个测试类,都加了参数化替换初始配置（下面代码）,所以会初始化三次，而回写只在登录测试类写了，所以Tear Down里面只有一个finish()
@BeforeSuite
public void init() {
// 套件执行初始化：配置参数化变量
AuthenticationUtils.env.put(Constant.REGISTER_MOBILEPHONE_TEXT, Constant.REGISTER_MOBILEPHONE_VALUE);
AuthenticationUtils.env.put(Constant.REGISTER_PASSWORD_TEXT, Constant.REGISTER_PASSWORD_VALUE);
AuthenticationUtils.env.put(Constant.LOGIN_MOBILEPHONE_TEXT, Constant.LOGIN_MOBILEPHONE_VALUE);
AuthenticationUtils.env.put(Constant.LOGIN_PASSWORD_TEXT, Constant.LOGIN_PASSWORD_VALUE);
}
上图报告中共跑了15个case,显示都是pass,这个pass不能直观的说明我们的测试用例测试结果pass多少个，fail多少个，allure报表pass代表的是我们的代码没有没错，每个case都跑成功了，并不是测试结果的统计，那么如何统计呢？
Allure报表统计测试结果
以注册接口为例,代码如下（登录，充值另外补充）
@Test(dataProvider = "datas", description = "测试注册接口")
public void testRegister(Api api, Cases cases) {
// 接口参数变量替换
String params = paramsReplace(cases.getParams());
System.out.println("替换后的params:" + params);
// 将替换后的params塞到cases对象里
cases.setParams(params);
// sql参数替换
String SQLparams = paramsReplace(cases.getSql());
System.out.println("替换后的SQLparams :" + SQLparams);
// 替换的后的sql塞到cases对像里面
cases.setSql(SQLparams);
// 数据库前置查询结果
String sql = cases.getSql();
Object beforeSqlResult = SQLUtils.Query(sql);// 这里不使用强转（将Object类型转成long类型）因为sql为空不能转成long
// System.out.println(beforeSqlResult.getClass());//查看beforeSqlResult 数据类型
// 获取响应
String actualResponseBody = ActualResponseBody(api, cases);// 子类调用父类方法
// 添加回写
addWriteBackData(cases, actualResponseBody);
// 响应结果断言
boolean assertResponseData = AssertResponseData(cases, actualResponseBody);
System.out.println("数据响应断言结果：" + assertResponseData);
// 数据库后置查询结果
Object afterSqlResult = SQLUtils.Query(sql);
// 数据库断言,没有sql，默认sql断言就是true
boolean assertSqlResult = true;
if (StringUtils.isNoneBlank(sql)) {
assertSqlResult = assertSql(beforeSqlResult, afterSqlResult);
System.out.println("数据库断言结果:" + assertSqlResult);
}
// 测试结果断言： 响应断言和sql断言都通过，测试结果则为通过，passContent目前加回写代码（后面优化）
String passContent = (assertResponseData && assertSqlResult) ? "pass" : "fail";
System.out.println("sql断言结果：" + assertSqlResult);
// 报表统计 测试结果断言的结果：即有多少case是pass,多少是fail
Assert.assertEquals(passContent, "pass");
}
上述代码中使用testng自带的断言方法（如下），如果断言失败，此句代码就会抛异常
（登录，充值另外补充，只需要加上下面一句代码即可）
//testng自带的断言方法
Assert.assertEquals(passContent, "pass");
执行 Run as->testNG test，控制台打印结果如下：
[RemoteTestNG] detected TestNG version 6.8.9
SLF4J: Failed to load class "org.slf4j.impl.StaticLoggerBinder".
SLF4J: Defaulting to no-operation (NOP) logger implementation
SLF4J: See http://www.slf4j.org/codes.html#StaticLoggerBinder for further details.
[TestNG] Running:
C:\Users\USER\AppData\Local\Temp\testng-eclipse--1103653266\testng-customsuite.xml
[AppClassLoader@18b4aac2] warning javax.* types are not being woven because the weaver option '-Xset:weaveJavaxPackages=true' has not been specified
[INFO] 2020-05-27 12:24:47 method: org.hibernate.validator.internal.util.Version.<clinit>(Version.java:30)----HV000001: Hibernate Validator 5.2.4.Final
[Api [id=1, name=register, type=post, url=http://api.lemonban.com/futureloan/member/register, contentType=json], Api [id=2, name=login, type=post, url=http://api.lemonban.com/futureloan/member/login, contentType=json], Api [id=3, name=recharge, type=post, url=http://api.lemonban.com/futureloan/member/recharge, contentType=json], Api [id=4, name=withdraw, type=post, url=http://api.lemonban.com/futureloan/member/withdraw, contentType=json], Api [id=5, name=update, type=PATCH, url=http://api.lemonban.com/futureloan/member/update, contentType=json], Api [id=6, name=invest, type=post, url=http://api.lemonban.com/futureloan/member/invest, contentType=json], Api [id=7, name=info, type=get, url=http://api.lemonban.com/futureloan/member/{member_id}/info, contentType=json], Api [id=8, name=add, type=post, url=http://api.lemonban.com/futureloan/loan/add, contentType=json], Api [id=9, name=audit, type=PATCH, url=http://api.lemonban.com/futureloan/loan/audit, contentType=json], Api [id=10, name=generateRepayments, type=get, url=http://api.lemonban.com/futureloan/loans, contentType=json]]
[Cases [caseId=1, desc=传手机号，不传密码, params={"mobile_phone":"${toBeRegisterMobilephone}","pwd":""}, apiId=1, expectData={"code":1,"msg":"密码为空","data":null,"copyright":"Copyright 柠檬班 © 2017-2020 湖南省零檬信息技术有限公司 All Rights Reserved"}, sql=null], Cases [caseId=2, desc=不传手机号，传密码, params={"mobile_phone":"","pwd":"${toBeRegisterPassword}"}, apiId=1, expectData={"code":1,"msg":"手机号为空","data":null,"copyright":"Copyright 柠檬班 © 2017-2020 湖南省零檬信息技术有限公司 All Rights Reserved"}, sql=null], Cases [caseId=3, desc=不合格的手机号, params={"mobile_phone":"187","pwd":"${toBeRegisterPassword}"}, apiId=1, expectData={"code":2,"msg":"无效的手机格式","data":null,"copyright":"Copyright 柠檬班 © 2017-2019 湖南省零檬信息技术有限公司 All Rights Reserved"}, sql=null], Cases [caseId=4, desc=合格的手机号，不合格密码, params={"mobile_phone":"${toBeRegisterMobilephone}","pwd":"&&&&"}, apiId=1, expectData={"code":2,"msg":"密码格式为8到16位","data":null,"copyright":"Copyright 柠檬班 © 2017-2020 湖南省零檬信息技术有限公司 All Rights Reserved"}, sql=null], Cases [caseId=5, desc=合格的手机号，合格密码, params={"mobile_phone":"${toBeRegisterMobilephone}","pwd":"${toBeRegisterPassword}"}, apiId=1, expectData=[{"value":0,"expression":"$.code"}], sql=select count(*) from member where mobile_phone=${toBeRegisterMobilephone}], Cases [caseId=6, desc=重复以上的手机号-密码, params={"mobile_phone":"${toBeRegisterMobilephone}","pwd":"${toBeRegisterPassword}"}, apiId=1, expectData={"code":2,"msg":"账号已存在","data":null,"copyright":"Copyright 柠檬班 © 2017-2019 湖南省零檬信息技术有限公司 All Rights Reserved"}, sql=null], Cases [caseId=7, desc=重复以上的手机号-密码, params={"mobile_phone":"${toBeRegisterMobilephone}","pwd":"${toBeRegisterPassword}"}, apiId=1, expectData={"code":2,"msg":"账号已存在","data":null,"copyright":"Copyright 柠檬班 © 2017-2019 湖南省零檬信息技术有限公司 All Rights Reserved"}, sql=null], Cases [caseId=8, desc=重复以上的手机号-密码, params={"mobile_phone":"${toBeRegisterMobilephone}","pwd":"${toBeRegisterPassword}"}, apiId=1, expectData={"code":2,"msg":"账号已存在","data":null,"copyright":"Copyright 柠檬班 © 2017-2019 湖南省零檬信息技术有限公司 All Rights Reserved"}, sql=null], Cases [caseId=9, desc=已注册的账号, params={"mobile_phone":"${toBeLoginMobilephone}","pwd":"${toBeLoginPassword}"}, apiId=2, expectData={"code":0,"msg":"OK","data":{"id":84367,"leave_amount":200.0,"mobile_phone":"18715629500","reg_name":"小柠檬","reg_time":"2019-12-17 15:44:19.0","type":1,"token_info":{"token_type":"Bearer","expires_in":"2019-12-18 10:02:04","token":"eyJhbGciOiJIUzUxMiJ9.eyJtZW1iZXJfaWQiOjg0MzY3LCJleHAiOjE1NzY2MzQ1MjR9.wUTNWi-9f7dqjmRD89oZsTWU1GueggQN6WKpQ0-8XUdVElXarWAKbsZP5yUeQ2sZphSSpOSSiUwIRLA-SiGhkw"}},"copyright":"Copyright 柠檬班 © 2017-2019 湖南省零檬信息技术有限公司 All Rights Reserved"}, sql=null], Cases [caseId=10, desc=未注册的账号, params={"mobile_phone":"${toBeLoginMobilephone}","pwd":"${toBeLoginPassword}"}, apiId=2, expectData={"code":1001,"msg":"账号信息错误","data":null,"copyright":"Copyright 柠檬班 © 2017-2019 湖南省零檬信息技术有限公司 All Rights Reserved"}, sql=null], Cases [caseId=11, desc=未注册的账号，无密码, params={"mobile_phone":"${toBeLoginMobilephone}","pwd":""}, apiId=2, expectData={"code":2,"msg":"密码为空","data":null,"copyright":"Copyright 柠檬班 © 2017-2019 湖南省零檬信息技术有限公司 All Rights Reserved"}, sql=null], Cases [caseId=12, desc=用户未登陆, params={"member_id":"-1","amount":"300"}, apiId=3, expectData=[{"value":1008,"expression":"$.code"}], sql=null], Cases [caseId=13, desc=负金额, params={"member_id":"${member_id}","amount":"-100"}, apiId=3, expectData=[{"value":2,"expression":"$.code"}], sql=null], Cases [caseId=14, desc=正确的用例, params={"member_id":"${member_id}","amount":"100"}, apiId=3, expectData=[{"value":0,"expression":"$.code"},{"value":"ok","expression":"$.code"}], sql=select leave_amount from member where id=${member_id}], Cases [caseId=15, desc=非数字, params={"member_id":"${member_id}","amount":"dddd"}, apiId=3, expectData=[{"value":2,"expression":"$.code"}], sql=null]]
替换后的params:{"mobile_phone":"15000146880","pwd":""}
替换后的SQLparams :
输出响应体：{"code":1,"msg":"密码为空","data":null,"copyright":"Copyright 柠檬班 © 2017-2020 湖南省零檬信息技术有限公司 All Rights Reserved"}
数据响应断言结果：true
sql断言结果：true
替换后的params:{"mobile_phone":"","pwd":"123456789"}
替换后的SQLparams :
输出响应体：{"code":1,"msg":"手机号为空","data":null,"copyright":"Copyright 柠檬班 © 2017-2020 湖南省零檬信息技术有限公司 All Rights Reserved"}
数据响应断言结果：true
sql断言结果：true
替换后的params:{"mobile_phone":"187","pwd":"123456789"}
替换后的SQLparams :
输出响应体：{"code":2,"msg":"无效的手机格式","data":null,"copyright":"Copyright 柠檬班 © 2017-2020 湖南省零檬信息技术有限公司 All Rights Reserved"}
数据响应断言结果：false
sql断言结果：true
替换后的params:{"mobile_phone":"15000146880","pwd":"&&&&"}
替换后的SQLparams :
输出响应体：{"code":2,"msg":"密码格式为8到16位","data":null,"copyright":"Copyright 柠檬班 © 2017-2020 湖南省零檬信息技术有限公司 All Rights Reserved"}
数据响应断言结果：true
sql断言结果：true
替换后的params:{"mobile_phone":"15000146880","pwd":"123456789"}
替换后的SQLparams :select count(*) from member where mobile_phone=15000146880
输出响应体：{"code":0,"msg":"OK","data":{"id":100051820,"reg_name":"小柠檬","mobile_phone":"15000146880"},"copyright":"Copyright 柠檬班 © 2017-2020 湖南省零檬信息技术有限公司 All Rights Reserved"}
期望值：0,实际值：0,断言结果：true
数据响应断言结果：true
数据库断言结果:true
sql断言结果：true
替换后的params:{"mobile_phone":"15000146880","pwd":"123456789"}
替换后的SQLparams :
输出响应体：{"code":2,"msg":"账号已存在","data":null,"copyright":"Copyright 柠檬班 © 2017-2020 湖南省零檬信息技术有限公司 All Rights Reserved"}
数据响应断言结果：false
sql断言结果：true
替换后的params:{"mobile_phone":"15000146880","pwd":"123456789"}
替换后的SQLparams :
输出响应体：{"code":2,"msg":"账号已存在","data":null,"copyright":"Copyright 柠檬班 © 2017-2020 湖南省零檬信息技术有限公司 All Rights Reserved"}
数据响应断言结果：false
sql断言结果：true
替换后的params:{"mobile_phone":"15000146880","pwd":"123456789"}
替换后的SQLparams :
输出响应体：{"code":2,"msg":"账号已存在","data":null,"copyright":"Copyright 柠檬班 © 2017-2020 湖南省零檬信息技术有限公司 All Rights Reserved"}
数据响应断言结果：false
sql断言结果：true
PASSED: testRegister(Api [id=1, name=register, type=post, url=http://api.lemonban.com/futureloan/member/register, contentType=json], Cases [caseId=1, desc=传手机号，不传密码, params={"mobile_phone":"15000146880","pwd":""}, apiId=1, expectData={"code":1,"msg":"密码为空","data":null,"copyright":"Copyright 柠檬班 © 2017-2020 湖南省零檬信息技术有限公司 All Rights Reserved"}, sql=])
测试注册接口
PASSED: testRegister(Api [id=1, name=register, type=post, url=http://api.lemonban.com/futureloan/member/register, contentType=json], Cases [caseId=2, desc=不传手机号，传密码, params={"mobile_phone":"","pwd":"123456789"}, apiId=1, expectData={"code":1,"msg":"手机号为空","data":null,"copyright":"Copyright 柠檬班 © 2017-2020 湖南省零檬信息技术有限公司 All Rights Reserved"}, sql=])
测试注册接口
PASSED: testRegister(Api [id=1, name=register, type=post, url=http://api.lemonban.com/futureloan/member/register, contentType=json], Cases [caseId=4, desc=合格的手机号，不合格密码, params={"mobile_phone":"15000146880","pwd":"&&&&"}, apiId=1, expectData={"code":2,"msg":"密码格式为8到16位","data":null,"copyright":"Copyright 柠檬班 © 2017-2020 湖南省零檬信息技术有限公司 All Rights Reserved"}, sql=])
测试注册接口
PASSED: testRegister(Api [id=1, name=register, type=post, url=http://api.lemonban.com/futureloan/member/register, contentType=json], Cases [caseId=5, desc=合格的手机号，合格密码, params={"mobile_phone":"15000146880","pwd":"123456789"}, apiId=1, expectData=[{"value":0,"expression":"$.code"}], sql=select count(*) from member where mobile_phone=15000146880])
测试注册接口
FAILED: testRegister(Api [id=1, name=register, type=post, url=http://api.lemonban.com/futureloan/member/register, contentType=json], Cases [caseId=3, desc=不合格的手机号, params={"mobile_phone":"187","pwd":"123456789"}, apiId=1, expectData={"code":2,"msg":"无效的手机格式","data":null,"copyright":"Copyright 柠檬班 © 2017-2019 湖南省零檬信息技术有限公司 All Rights Reserved"}, sql=])
测试注册接口
java.lang.AssertionError: expected [pass] but found [fail]
at org.testng.Assert.fail(Assert.java:94)
at org.testng.Assert.failNotEquals(Assert.java:494)
at org.testng.Assert.assertEquals(Assert.java:123)
at org.testng.Assert.assertEquals(Assert.java:176)
at org.testng.Assert.assertEquals(Assert.java:186)
at com.lemon.cases.RegisterCase.testRegister(RegisterCase.java:68)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at org.testng.internal.MethodInvocationHelper.invokeMethod(MethodInvocationHelper.java:84)
at org.testng.internal.Invoker.invokeMethod(Invoker.java:714)
at org.testng.internal.Invoker.invokeTestMethod(Invoker.java:901)
at org.testng.internal.Invoker.invokeTestMethods(Invoker.java:1231)
at org.testng.internal.TestMethodWorker.invokeTestMethods(TestMethodWorker.java:127)
at org.testng.internal.TestMethodWorker.run(TestMethodWorker.java:111)
at org.testng.TestRunner.privateRun(TestRunner.java:767)
at org.testng.TestRunner.run(TestRunner.java:617)
at org.testng.SuiteRunner.runTest(SuiteRunner.java:348)
at org.testng.SuiteRunner.runSequentially(SuiteRunner.java:343)
at org.testng.SuiteRunner.privateRun(SuiteRunner.java:305)
at org.testng.SuiteRunner.run(SuiteRunner.java:254)
at org.testng.SuiteRunnerWorker.runSuite(SuiteRunnerWorker.java:52)
at org.testng.SuiteRunnerWorker.run(SuiteRunnerWorker.java:86)
at org.testng.TestNG.runSuitesSequentially(TestNG.java:1224)
at org.testng.TestNG.runSuitesLocally(TestNG.java:1149)
at org.testng.TestNG.run(TestNG.java:1057)
at org.testng.remote.AbstractRemoteTestNG.run(AbstractRemoteTestNG.java:115)
at org.testng.remote.RemoteTestNG.initAndRun(RemoteTestNG.java:251)
at org.testng.remote.RemoteTestNG.main(RemoteTestNG.java:77)
FAILED: testRegister(Api [id=1, name=register, type=post, url=http://api.lemonban.com/futureloan/member/register, contentType=json], Cases [caseId=6, desc=重复以上的手机号-密码, params={"mobile_phone":"15000146880","pwd":"123456789"}, apiId=1, expectData={"code":2,"msg":"账号已存在","data":null,"copyright":"Copyright 柠檬班 © 2017-2019 湖南省零檬信息技术有限公司 All Rights Reserved"}, sql=])
测试注册接口
java.lang.AssertionError: expected [pass] but found [fail]
at org.testng.Assert.fail(Assert.java:94)
at org.testng.Assert.failNotEquals(Assert.java:494)
at org.testng.Assert.assertEquals(Assert.java:123)
at org.testng.Assert.assertEquals(Assert.java:176)
at org.testng.Assert.assertEquals(Assert.java:186)
at com.lemon.cases.RegisterCase.testRegister(RegisterCase.java:68)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at org.testng.internal.MethodInvocationHelper.invokeMethod(MethodInvocationHelper.java:84)
at org.testng.internal.Invoker.invokeMethod(Invoker.java:714)
at org.testng.internal.Invoker.invokeTestMethod(Invoker.java:901)
at org.testng.internal.Invoker.invokeTestMethods(Invoker.java:1231)
at org.testng.internal.TestMethodWorker.invokeTestMethods(TestMethodWorker.java:127)
at org.testng.internal.TestMethodWorker.run(TestMethodWorker.java:111)
at org.testng.TestRunner.privateRun(TestRunner.java:767)
at org.testng.TestRunner.run(TestRunner.java:617)
at org.testng.SuiteRunner.runTest(SuiteRunner.java:348)
at org.testng.SuiteRunner.runSequentially(SuiteRunner.java:343)
at org.testng.SuiteRunner.privateRun(SuiteRunner.java:305)
at org.testng.SuiteRunner.run(SuiteRunner.java:254)
at org.testng.SuiteRunnerWorker.runSuite(SuiteRunnerWorker.java:52)
at org.testng.SuiteRunnerWorker.run(SuiteRunnerWorker.java:86)
at org.testng.TestNG.runSuitesSequentially(TestNG.java:1224)
at org.testng.TestNG.runSuitesLocally(TestNG.java:1149)
at org.testng.TestNG.run(TestNG.java:1057)
at org.testng.remote.AbstractRemoteTestNG.run(AbstractRemoteTestNG.java:115)
at org.testng.remote.RemoteTestNG.initAndRun(RemoteTestNG.java:251)
at org.testng.remote.RemoteTestNG.main(RemoteTestNG.java:77)
FAILED: testRegister(Api [id=1, name=register, type=post, url=http://api.lemonban.com/futureloan/member/register, contentType=json], Cases [caseId=7, desc=重复以上的手机号-密码, params={"mobile_phone":"15000146880","pwd":"123456789"}, apiId=1, expectData={"code":2,"msg":"账号已存在","data":null,"copyright":"Copyright 柠檬班 © 2017-2019 湖南省零檬信息技术有限公司 All Rights Reserved"}, sql=])
测试注册接口
java.lang.AssertionError: expected [pass] but found [fail]
at org.testng.Assert.fail(Assert.java:94)
at org.testng.Assert.failNotEquals(Assert.java:494)
at org.testng.Assert.assertEquals(Assert.java:123)
at org.testng.Assert.assertEquals(Assert.java:176)
at org.testng.Assert.assertEquals(Assert.java:186)
at com.lemon.cases.RegisterCase.testRegister(RegisterCase.java:68)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at org.testng.internal.MethodInvocationHelper.invokeMethod(MethodInvocationHelper.java:84)
at org.testng.internal.Invoker.invokeMethod(Invoker.java:714)
at org.testng.internal.Invoker.invokeTestMethod(Invoker.java:901)
at org.testng.internal.Invoker.invokeTestMethods(Invoker.java:1231)
at org.testng.internal.TestMethodWorker.invokeTestMethods(TestMethodWorker.java:127)
at org.testng.internal.TestMethodWorker.run(TestMethodWorker.java:111)
at org.testng.TestRunner.privateRun(TestRunner.java:767)
at org.testng.TestRunner.run(TestRunner.java:617)
at org.testng.SuiteRunner.runTest(SuiteRunner.java:348)
at org.testng.SuiteRunner.runSequentially(SuiteRunner.java:343)
at org.testng.SuiteRunner.privateRun(SuiteRunner.java:305)
at org.testng.SuiteRunner.run(SuiteRunner.java:254)
at org.testng.SuiteRunnerWorker.runSuite(SuiteRunnerWorker.java:52)
at org.testng.SuiteRunnerWorker.run(SuiteRunnerWorker.java:86)
at org.testng.TestNG.runSuitesSequentially(TestNG.java:1224)
at org.testng.TestNG.runSuitesLocally(TestNG.java:1149)
at org.testng.TestNG.run(TestNG.java:1057)
at org.testng.remote.AbstractRemoteTestNG.run(AbstractRemoteTestNG.java:115)
at org.testng.remote.RemoteTestNG.initAndRun(RemoteTestNG.java:251)
at org.testng.remote.RemoteTestNG.main(RemoteTestNG.java:77)
FAILED: testRegister(Api [id=1, name=register, type=post, url=http://api.lemonban.com/futureloan/member/register, contentType=json], Cases [caseId=8, desc=重复以上的手机号-密码, params={"mobile_phone":"15000146880","pwd":"123456789"}, apiId=1, expectData={"code":2,"msg":"账号已存在","data":null,"copyright":"Copyright 柠檬班 © 2017-2019 湖南省零檬信息技术有限公司 All Rights Reserved"}, sql=])
测试注册接口
java.lang.AssertionError: expected [pass] but found [fail]
at org.testng.Assert.fail(Assert.java:94)
at org.testng.Assert.failNotEquals(Assert.java:494)
at org.testng.Assert.assertEquals(Assert.java:123)
at org.testng.Assert.assertEquals(Assert.java:176)
at org.testng.Assert.assertEquals(Assert.java:186)
at com.lemon.cases.RegisterCase.testRegister(RegisterCase.java:68)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at org.testng.internal.MethodInvocationHelper.invokeMethod(MethodInvocationHelper.java:84)
at org.testng.internal.Invoker.invokeMethod(Invoker.java:714)
at org.testng.internal.Invoker.invokeTestMethod(Invoker.java:901)
at org.testng.internal.Invoker.invokeTestMethods(Invoker.java:1231)
at org.testng.internal.TestMethodWorker.invokeTestMethods(TestMethodWorker.java:127)
at org.testng.internal.TestMethodWorker.run(TestMethodWorker.java:111)
at org.testng.TestRunner.privateRun(TestRunner.java:767)
at org.testng.TestRunner.run(TestRunner.java:617)
at org.testng.SuiteRunner.runTest(SuiteRunner.java:348)
at org.testng.SuiteRunner.runSequentially(SuiteRunner.java:343)
at org.testng.SuiteRunner.privateRun(SuiteRunner.java:305)
at org.testng.SuiteRunner.run(SuiteRunner.java:254)
at org.testng.SuiteRunnerWorker.runSuite(SuiteRunnerWorker.java:52)
at org.testng.SuiteRunnerWorker.run(SuiteRunnerWorker.java:86)
at org.testng.TestNG.runSuitesSequentially(TestNG.java:1224)
at org.testng.TestNG.runSuitesLocally(TestNG.java:1149)
at org.testng.TestNG.run(TestNG.java:1057)
at org.testng.remote.AbstractRemoteTestNG.run(AbstractRemoteTestNG.java:115)
at org.testng.remote.RemoteTestNG.initAndRun(RemoteTestNG.java:251)
at org.testng.remote.RemoteTestNG.main(RemoteTestNG.java:77)
===============================================
Default test
Tests run: 8, Failures: 4, Skips: 0
===============================================
===============================================
Default suite
Total tests run: 8, Failures: 4, Skips: 0
===============================================
[TestNG] Time taken by org.testng.reporters.EmailableReporter2@46f699d5: 49 ms
[TestNG] Time taken by org.testng.reporters.XMLReporter@10fde30a: 12 ms
[TestNG] Time taken by [FailedReporter passed=0 failed=0 skipped=0]: 6 ms
[TestNG] Time taken by org.testng.reporters.jq.Main@2cac4385: 149 ms
[TestNG] Time taken by org.testng.reporters.SuiteHTMLReporter@2c3dec30: 52 ms
[TestNG] Time taken by org.testng.reporters.JUnitReportReporter@659eef7: 9 ms
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM warning: ignoring option MaxPermSize=256m; support was removed in 8.0
上述可以看到抛出4个异常，如果不用testng自带的断言方法，是不会抛出异常的，显示的就是 Failure 0,testng自带的统计报告也是通过代码报错来统计的，如下图，不过不用自带的断言方法，显示的都是打勾
image.png
执行clean 重新生成报表，打开报表如下：执行8个case,4个通过，4个失败
image.png
excel显示的也是四个fail
image.png
总结：
- 导入allure坐标
- 导入surefire插件
- 运行 maven clean ，maven test ->生成报表数据
- 运行： io.qameta.allure:allure-maven:serve启动报表服务器
5.注解加说明- @test（dataProvider="data", description="测试登录接口")
- @Step("回写excel")详细描写自动化程序的每个执行步骤
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