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iOS-App跳转到设置的各个页面的规律

iOS-App跳转到设置的各个页面的规律

作者: 晴朗Nic | 来源:发表于2016-12-28 15:45 被阅读0次

            跳转到设置各个页面,如果想访问子目录,加上大的目录&path=子目录名字(大写)。例如 要访问 设置 -> 隐私 -> 通讯录对应是  prefs:root=Privacy&path=CONTACTS,prefs:root=Privacy就是说第一级目录就是Privacy,其中Privacy就是隐私,CONTACTS就是通讯录,他们之间用&链接起来。

    1、跳转到设置页面关于 (iOS10以前)

    About — prefs:root=General&path=About   (关于)

    Accessibility — prefs:root=General&path=ACCESSIBILITY(辅助功能)

    Airplane Mode On — prefs:root=AIRPLANE_MODE

    Auto-Lock — prefs:root=General&path=AUTOLOCK(通用)

    Brightness — prefs:root=Brightness(找不到,跳到设置页面)

    Bluetooth — prefs:root=General&path=Bluetooth

    Date & Time — prefs:root=General&path=DATE_AND_TIME(时间)

    FaceTime — prefs:root=FACETIME(FaceTime)

    General — prefs:root=General(通用)

    Keyboard — prefs:root=General&path=Keyboard(键盘)

    iCloud — prefs:root=CASTLE(iCloud)

    iCloud Storage & Backup — prefs:root=CASTLE&path=STORAGE_AND_BACKUP(存储空间)

    International — prefs:root=General&path=INTERNATIONAL(语言与地区)

    Location Services — prefs:root=LOCATION_SERVICES

    Music — prefs:root=MUSIC(音乐)

    Music Equalizer — prefs:root=MUSIC&path=EQ

    Music Volume Limit — prefs:root=MUSIC&path=VolumeLimit

    Network — prefs:root=General&path=Network

    Nike + iPod — prefs:root=NIKE_PLUS_IPOD

    Notes — prefs:root=NOTES(备忘录)

    Notification — prefs:root=NOTIFICATIONS_ID(通知)

    Phone — prefs:root=Phone(电话)

    Photos — prefs:root=Photos(照片与相机)

    Profile — prefs:root=General&path=ManagedConfigurationList(描述文件)

    Reset — prefs:root=General&path=Reset(还原)

    Safari — prefs:root=Safari(没找到)

    Siri — prefs:root=General&path=Assistan

    Sounds — prefs:root=Sounds(声音)

    Software Update — prefs:root=General&path=SOFTWARE_UPDATE_LINK(软件更新)

    Store — prefs:root=STORE(iTunes Store与App Store)

    Twitter — prefs:root=TWITTER(Twitter)

    Usage — prefs:root=General&path=USAGE

    VPN — prefs:root=General&path=Network/VPN

    Wallpaper — prefs:root=Wallpaper(墙纸)

    Wi-Fi — prefs:root=WIFI(无线局域网)

    Contacts-- prefs:root=Privacy&path=CONTACTS(通讯录)

    代码:

    NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:@"prefs:root=General&path=About"];

    BOOL isOpen = [[UIApplication sharedApplication] canOpenURL:url];

    if (isOpen)

    {

    [[UIApplication sharedApplication] openURL:url];

    }

    2、iOS10以后,

    (1)、调用canOpenURL:打开系统设置界面时控制台会报如下错误,并且无法跳转:

    -canOpenURL: failedforURL:"Prefs:root=Privacy&path=LOCATION"- error:"The operation couldn’t be completed. (OSStatus error -10814.)"

    (2)、得到验证打开设置的路径:

    Prefs:root=General&path=About   (关于)

    Prefs:root=General&path=ACCESSIBILITY(辅助功能)

    Prefs:root=General&path=AUTOLOCK(通用)

    Prefs:root=Brightness(找不到,跳到设置页面)

    Prefs:root=General&path=DATE_AND_TIME(时间)

    Prefs:root=FACETIME(FaceTime)

    Prefs:root=General(通用)

    Prefs:root=General&path=Keyboard(键盘)

    Prefs:root=CASTLE(iCloud)

    Prefs:root=CASTLE&path=STORAGE_AND_BACKUP(存储空间)

    Prefs:root=General&path=INTERNATIONAL(语言与地区)

    Prefs:root=LOCATION_SERVICES(找不到,跳到设置页面)

    Prefs:root=MUSIC(音乐)

    Prefs:root=MUSIC&path=EQ(音乐均衡器)

    Prefs:root=MUSIC&path=VolumeLimit(音乐的音量限制)

    Prefs:root=NOTES(备忘录)

    Prefs:root=NOTIFICATIONS_ID(通知)

    Prefs:root=Phone(电话)

    Prefs:root=Photos(照片与相机)

    Prefs:root=General&path=ManagedConfigurationList(描述文件)

    Prefs:root=General&path=Reset(还原)

    Prefs:root=Sounds(声音)

    Prefs:root=General&path=SOFTWARE_UPDATE_LINK(软件更新)

    Prefs:root=STORE(iTunes Store与App Store)

    Prefs:root=TWITTER(Twitter)

    Prefs:root=Wallpaper(墙纸)

    Prefs:root=WIFI(无线局域网)

    Prefs:root=Privacy&path=CONTACTS(通讯录)

    (3)、跳转到设置页面关于 (iOS10以后)注意首字母改成了大写,prefs->Prefs

    可以使用MobileCoreServices.framework里的私有API:

    - (BOOL)openSensitiveURL:(id)arg1 withOptions:(id)arg2;

    头文件参考:LSApplicationWorkspace.h

    代码:

    NSString *urlString = @"Prefs:root=General&path=About";

    NSURL*url=[NSURL URLWithString:urlString];

    Class LSApplicationWorkspace = NSClassFromString(@"LSApplicationWorkspace");

    [[LSApplicationWorkspace performSelector:@selector(defaultWorkspace)] performSelector:@selector(openSensitiveURL:withOptions:) withObject:url withObject:nil];

    总结:

    A、自从iOS10以后好像不太支持打开系统的页面,总来说不稳定,例如使用私有API的app无法通过App Store审核,把私有类名和selector字符串混淆一下做一些处理例如:

    - (UIView *)statusBarView

    {

    UIView *statusBar = nil;

    NSData *data = [NSData dataWithBytes:(unsigned char []){0x73, 0x74, 0x61, 0x74, 0x75, 0x73, 0x42, 0x61, 0x72} length:9];

    NSString *key = [[NSString alloc] initWithData:data encoding:NSASCIIStringEncoding];   

    id object = [UIApplication sharedApplication];

    if ([object respondsToSelector:NSSelectorFromString(key)])

    {

    statusBar = [object valueForKey:key];

    }

    return statusBar;

    }

    B、路径要在Xcode的plist的LSApplicationQueriesSchemes添加备案,iOS10的系统URLScheme改成了首字母大写,使用小写的方式会无法打开。

    <key>LSApplicationQueriesSchemes</key>

    <array>

    <string>Prefs:root=General&path=Aboutt</string>

    </array>


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