注：
-
spring-data3.1.x整合elasticsearch只支持到6.x，如果配置连接7.x
则会报如下错误org.elasticsearch.client.transport.NoNodeAvailableException: None of the configured nodes are available: [{#transport#-1}{m7cqAfz-R_WtXreSiJp6GQ}{192.168.37.100}{192.168.37.100:9300}]
配置环境
1.pom文件配置
这里使用的2.1.6.RELEASE的springboot，对应3.1.9.RELEASE的spring-data-elasticsearch
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-elasticsearch</artifactId>
</dependency>
2.yml配置文件配置
spring:
data:
elasticsearch:
repositories:
enabled: true
cluster-name: elasticsearch
cluster-nodes: localhost:9300
3.构建elasticsearch实体类
@Data
@Document(indexName = "query", type = "people_info")
public class EsQueryBean implements Serializable {
@Id
@Field(type = FieldType.Keyword, store = true)
private String id;
@Field(index = true, type = FieldType.Text, analyzer = "ik_max_word")
private String content;
/**
* 身份证号
*/
@Field(index = true, type = FieldType.Keyword)
private String idCard;
/**
* 年龄
*/
@Field(index = true, type = FieldType.Integer)
private Integer age;
/**
* 性别
*/
@Field(index = true, type = FieldType.Keyword)
private String sex;
/**
* 姓名
*/
@Field(index = true, type = FieldType.Text, analyzer = "ik_max_word")
private String name;
}
3.创建elasticsearch查询条件辅助类
查询条件BoTermQuery生成的完整查询结构：
{
"query": {
"bool": {
"filter": [
{
"term": {}
},
{
"terms": {}
},
{
"match": {}
},
{
"multi_match": {
"fields": []
}
},
{
"range": {}
}
],
"should": [
{
"term": {}
},
{
"terms": {}
},
{
"match": {}
},
{
"multi_match": {
"fields": []
}
},
{
"range": {}
}
]
}
}
}
过滤条件类
@Data
public class BoTermQuery {
/**
* 简单条件
*/
private List<Pair<String, ?>> termConditions = new ArrayList<>();
/**
* 范围条件
*/
private Map<String, Pair<?, ?>> rangeConditions = new HashMap<>();
/**
* 查询条件
*/
private List<Pair<?, String>> matchConditions = new ArrayList<>();
/**
* should 条件
*/
private Should should;
private BoTermQuery() {
}
/**
* 添加简单条件
*
* @param field
* @param condition list或者单个数据
* @return
*/
public BoTermQuery addTermCondition(String field, Object condition) {
Pair<String, Object> pair = new Pair<>(field, condition);
termConditions.add(pair);
return this;
}
/**
* 添加简单条件
*
* @param field
* @param condition list或者单个数据
* @return
*/
public BoTermQuery addTermCondition(String field, Collection<?> condition) {
Pair<String, Object> pair = new Pair<>(field, condition);
termConditions.add(pair);
return this;
}
/**
* 一个值匹配多个字段
*
* @param condition
* @param fields
* @return
*/
public BoTermQuery addMatchCondition(String condition, String... fields) {
Pair<String[], String> pair = new Pair<>(fields, condition);
matchConditions.add(pair);
return this;
}
/**
* 一个值匹配一个字段
*
* @param condition
* @param field
* @return
*/
public BoTermQuery addMatchCondition(String field,String condition) {
Pair<?, String> pair = new Pair<>(field, condition);
matchConditions.add(pair);
return this;
}
/**
* 添加范围条件
*
* @param field
* @param min
* @param max
* @return
*/
public BoTermQuery addRangeCondition(String field, Object min, Object max) {
Pair<Object, Object> pair = new Pair<>(min, max);
rangeConditions.put(field, pair);
return this;
}
public BoTermQuery addShouldCondition(Should should) {
this.should = should;
return this;
}
public static BoTermQuery create() {
return new BoTermQuery();
}
@Data
public static class Should {
/**
* 最少匹配的个数
*/
private int minimumNumberShouldMatch = 1;
/**
* 简单条件
*/
private List<Pair<String, ?>> termConditions = new ArrayList<>();
/**
* 范围条件
*/
private Map<String, Pair<?, ?>> rangeConditions = new HashMap<>();
/**
* 查询条件
* key是field
* value是值
*/
private List<Pair<?, String>> matchConditions = new ArrayList<>();
private Should(int minimumNumberShouldMatch) {
this.minimumNumberShouldMatch = minimumNumberShouldMatch;
}
/**
* 添加简单条件
*
* @param field
* @param condition
* @return
*/
public Should addTermCondition(String field, Object condition) {
Pair<String, Object> pair = new Pair<>(field, condition);
termConditions.add(pair);
return BoTermQuery.Should.this;
}
/**
* 添加简单条件
*
* @param field
* @param condition
* @return
*/
public Should addTermCondition(String field, Collection<?> condition) {
Pair<String, Object> pair = new Pair<>(field, condition);
termConditions.add(pair);
return BoTermQuery.Should.this;
}
/**
* 一个值匹配多个字段
*
* @param condition
* @param fields
* @return
*/
public Should addMatchCondition(String condition, String... fields) {
Pair<String[], String> pair = new Pair<>(fields, condition);
matchConditions.add(pair);
return this;
}
/**
* 一个值匹配一个字段
*
* @param condition
* @param field
* @return
*/
public Should addMatchCondition(String field,String condition) {
Pair<?, String> pair = new Pair<>(field, condition);
matchConditions.add(pair);
return this;
}
/**
* 添加范围条件
*
* @param field
* @param min
* @param max
* @return
*/
public Should addRangeCondition(String field, Object min, Object max) {
Pair<Object, Object> pair = new Pair<>(min, max);
rangeConditions.put(field, pair);
return this;
}
public static Should create(int minimumNumberShouldMatch) {
return new Should(minimumNumberShouldMatch);
}
}
}
4.分页信息类
@Data
public class PageParam {
private int pageNum;
private int pageSize = 10;
}
5.创建elasticsearch查询service类
public interface EsSearchService<T> {
/**
* 创建索引
*
* @param tClass
* @return
*/
boolean createIndex(Class<T> tClass);
/**
* 创建索引映射
*
* @param tClass
* @return
*/
boolean putMapping(Class<T> tClass);
/**
* 判断一个索引是否存在
*
* @param tClass
* @return
*/
boolean existIndex(Class<T> tClass);
/**
* 删除索引
*
* @param tClass
* @return
*/
boolean deleteIndex(Class<T> tClass);
/**
* 分页请求
*
* @param pageParam 分页参数
* @param boTermQuery es查询对象封装
* @param tClass 索引类
* @return 文档对象集合
*/
List<T> queryList(PageParam pageParam, BoTermQuery boTermQuery, Class<T> tClass);
/**
* 查询高亮的分页请求
*
* @param pageParam 分页参数
* @param boTermQuery es查询对象封装
* @param highlightFields 需要高亮的字段集合
* @param indexName 索引名称
* @param tClass 索引类
* @return 文档对象集合
*/
List<T> queryListHighlight(PageParam pageParam, BoTermQuery boTermQuery, List<String> highlightFields,
String indexName, Class<T> tClass);
}
实现类
@Service
public abstract class EsSearchServiceImpl<T> implements EsSearchService<T> {
@Autowired
ElasticsearchTemplate elasticsearchTemplate;
@Override
public boolean createIndex(Class<T> tClass) {
return elasticsearchTemplate.createIndex(tClass);
}
@Override
public boolean putMapping(Class<T> tClass) {
return elasticsearchTemplate.putMapping(tClass);
}
@Override
public boolean existIndex(Class<T> tClass) {
return elasticsearchTemplate.indexExists(tClass);
}
@Override
public boolean deleteIndex(Class<T> tClass) {
return elasticsearchTemplate.deleteIndex(tClass);
}
/**
* @param pageParam
* @param boTermQuery
* @param tClass
* @return
*/
@Override
public List<T> queryList(PageParam pageParam, BoTermQuery boTermQuery, Class<T> tClass) {
Pageable pageable = PageRequest.of(pageParam.getPageNum(), pageParam.getPageSize());
BoolQueryBuilder queryBuilder = createQueryBuilder(boTermQuery);
SearchQuery searchQuery = new NativeSearchQueryBuilder()
.withQuery(queryBuilder)
.withPageable(pageable)
.build();
return elasticsearchTemplate.queryForPage(searchQuery, tClass).getContent();
}
@Override
public List<T> queryListHighlight(PageParam pageParam, BoTermQuery boTermQuery, List<String> highlightFields, String indexName, Class<T> tClass) {
BoolQueryBuilder queryBuilder = createQueryBuilder(boTermQuery);
HighlightBuilder highlightBuilder = createHighlightBuilder(highlightFields);
SearchResponse searchResponse = elasticsearchTemplate.getClient().prepareSearch(indexName)
.setQuery(queryBuilder)
.highlighter(highlightBuilder)
.setFrom(pageParam.getPageNum())
.setSize(pageParam.getPageSize())
.get();
SearchHits searchHits = searchResponse.getHits();
List<T> results = new ArrayList<>();
//组装结果
for (SearchHit searchHit : searchHits) {
Map<String, Object> sourceAsMap = searchHit.getSourceAsMap();
Map<String, HighlightField> highlightFieldsResult = searchHit.getHighlightFields();
try {
T t = tClass.newInstance();
Field[] declaredFields = t.getClass().getDeclaredFields();
for (Field field : declaredFields) {
field.setAccessible(true);
String name = field.getName();
if (highlightFieldsResult.get(name) != null) {
field.set(t, (highlightFieldsResult.get(name).getFragments()[0]).toString());
} else {
Object fieldValue = sourceAsMap.get(name);
field.set(t, fieldValue);
}
}
results.add(t);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return results;
}
/**
* 构造查询器
*
* @param boTermQuery
* @return
*/
private BoolQueryBuilder createQueryBuilder(BoTermQuery boTermQuery) {
List<Pair<String, ?>> termConditions = boTermQuery.getTermConditions();
Map<String, Pair<?, ?>> rangeConditions = boTermQuery.getRangeConditions();
List<Pair<?, String>> matchConditions = boTermQuery.getMatchConditions();
BoTermQuery.Should should = boTermQuery.getShould();
BoolQueryBuilder boolQueryBuilder = QueryBuilders.boolQuery();
if (should != null) {
boolQueryBuilder.minimumShouldMatch(should.getMinimumNumberShouldMatch());
//should条件
List<Pair<String, ?>> shouldTermConditions = should.getTermConditions();
List<Pair<?, String>> shouldMatchConditions = should.getMatchConditions();
Map<String, Pair<?, ?>> shouldRangeConditions = should.getRangeConditions();
if (shouldTermConditions.size() > 0) {
for (Pair<String, ?> shouldTermPair : shouldTermConditions) {
if (shouldTermPair.getValue() instanceof Collection) {
Collection<?> formatTermPair = (Collection<?>) shouldTermPair.getValue();
TermsQueryBuilder termsShouldQueryBuilder = QueryBuilders.termsQuery(shouldTermPair.getKey(), formatTermPair);
boolQueryBuilder.should(termsShouldQueryBuilder);
} else {
TermQueryBuilder termShouldQueryBuilder = QueryBuilders.termQuery(shouldTermPair.getKey(), shouldTermPair.getValue());
boolQueryBuilder.should(termShouldQueryBuilder);
}
}
}
//匹配
if (shouldMatchConditions.size() > 0) {
for (Pair<?, String> shouldMatchPair : shouldMatchConditions) {
if (shouldMatchPair.getKey() instanceof String[]) {
String[] formatPairKey = (String[]) shouldMatchPair.getKey();
MultiMatchQueryBuilder multiShouldMatchQueryBuilder = QueryBuilders
.multiMatchQuery(shouldMatchPair.getValue(), formatPairKey)
.analyzer("ik_max_word");
boolQueryBuilder.should(multiShouldMatchQueryBuilder);
} else if (shouldMatchPair.getKey() instanceof String) {
String formatPairKey = (String) shouldMatchPair.getKey();
MatchQueryBuilder shouldMatchQueryBuilder = QueryBuilders
.matchQuery(formatPairKey, shouldMatchPair.getValue())
.analyzer("ik_max_word");
boolQueryBuilder.should(shouldMatchQueryBuilder);
}
}
}
//范围
if (shouldRangeConditions.size() > 0) {
for (Map.Entry<String, Pair<?, ?>> shouldRangeEntry : shouldRangeConditions.entrySet()) {
RangeQueryBuilder rangeShouldQueryBuilder = QueryBuilders.rangeQuery(shouldRangeEntry.getKey());
rangeShouldQueryBuilder.to(shouldRangeEntry.getValue().getValue()).from(shouldRangeEntry.getValue().getKey());
boolQueryBuilder.should(rangeShouldQueryBuilder);
}
}
}
//过滤条件
if (termConditions.size() > 0) {
for (Pair<String, ?> termPair : termConditions) {
if (termPair.getValue() instanceof Collection) {
Collection<?> formatTermPair = (Collection<?>) termPair.getValue();
TermsQueryBuilder termsQueryBuilder = QueryBuilders.termsQuery(termPair.getKey(), formatTermPair);
boolQueryBuilder.filter(termsQueryBuilder);
} else {
TermQueryBuilder termQueryBuilder = QueryBuilders.termQuery(termPair.getKey(), termPair.getValue());
boolQueryBuilder.filter(termQueryBuilder);
}
}
}
//匹配条件
if (matchConditions.size() > 0) {
for (Pair<?, String> matchPair : matchConditions) {
if (matchPair.getKey() instanceof String[]) {
String[] formatPairKey = (String[]) matchPair.getKey();
MultiMatchQueryBuilder multiMatchQueryBuilder = QueryBuilders
.multiMatchQuery(matchPair.getValue(), formatPairKey)
.analyzer("ik_max_word");
boolQueryBuilder.filter(multiMatchQueryBuilder);
} else if (matchPair.getKey() instanceof String) {
String formatPairKey = (String) matchPair.getKey();
MatchQueryBuilder matchQueryBuilder = QueryBuilders
.matchQuery(formatPairKey, matchPair.getValue())
.analyzer("ik_max_word");
boolQueryBuilder.filter(matchQueryBuilder);
}
}
}
//range条件
if (rangeConditions.size() > 0) {
for (Map.Entry<String, Pair<?, ?>> rangeEntry : rangeConditions.entrySet()) {
RangeQueryBuilder rangeQueryBuilder = QueryBuilders.rangeQuery(rangeEntry.getKey());
rangeQueryBuilder.to(rangeEntry.getValue().getValue()).from(rangeEntry.getValue().getKey());
boolQueryBuilder.filter(rangeQueryBuilder);
}
}
return boolQueryBuilder;
}
/**
* 构造高亮器
*
* @param fieldNames
* @return
*/
private HighlightBuilder createHighlightBuilder(List<String> fieldNames) {
HighlightBuilder highlightBuilder = new HighlightBuilder()
.preTags("<span style='color:red'>")
.postTags("</span>");
//设置高亮字段
for (String fieldName : fieldNames) {
highlightBuilder.field(fieldName);
}
return highlightBuilder;
}
}
6.查询参数类
@Data
public class QueryParam {
/**
* 搜索内容
*/
private String queryContent;
/**
* 性别
*/
private String sex;
/**
* 姓名
*/
private String name;
}
7.测试类
@Service
public class QueryServiceImpl extends EsSearchServiceImpl<EsQueryBean> {
@Override
public List<EsQueryBean> query(PageParam pageParam, QueryParam queryParam) {
String queryContent = queryParam.getQueryContent();
String name = queryParam.getName();
String sex = queryParam.getSex();
BoTermQuery boTermQuery = BoTermQuery.create();
BoTermQuery.Should should = BoTermQuery.Should.create(1);
if (!StringUtils.isEmpty(queryContent)) {
should.addMatchCondition(queryContent, "name", "content");
boTermQuery.addShouldCondition(should);
}
if (!StringUtils.isEmpty(sex)) {
boTermQuery.addTermCondition("sex", sex);
}
if (name != null) {
boTermQuery.addMatchCondition("name", name);
}
//List<EsQueryBean> esQueryBeans = this.queryList(pageParam, boTermQuery, EsQueryBean.class);
List<String> highlightFields = new ArrayList<>();
highlightFields.add("content");
List<EsQueryBean> esQueryBeans = this.queryListHighlight(pageParam, boTermQuery, highlightFields,
"query", EsQueryBean.class);
return esQueryBeans;
}
@Override
public BaseRecord queryDetail(EsComprehensiveQueryBean esComprehensiveQueryBean) {
String sourceTableType = esComprehensiveQueryBean.getSourceTableName();
EnumPeopleInfoTable tableEnum = EnumPeopleInfoTable.getEnumByTableName(sourceTableType);
if (tableEnum == null) {
log.info("没有此人员信息资源表：" + sourceTableType);
throw new ExceptionBizSystem(EnumResponseCode.REQUEST_INTERFACE_PEOPLE_INFO_TABLE.code, EnumResponseCode.REQUEST_INTERFACE_PEOPLE_INFO_TABLE.message);
}
Map<String, Object> param = new HashMap<>();
param.put("idCard", esComprehensiveQueryBean.getIdCard());
Object obj = daoPeopleInfoQuery.findByParam(param, tableEnum.clazz);
return (BaseRecord) obj;
}
}
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