原文地址:Why was '~' chosen to represent the home directory?
KB_Terminal_ADM3AOn Unix-like operating systems (including BSD, GNU/Linux and Mac OS X), tilde often indicates the current user's home directory: for example, if the current user's home directory is
/home/bloggsj
, thencd
,cd ~
,cd /home/bloggsj
orcd $HOME
are equivalent. This practice derives from the Lear-Siegler ADM-3A terminal in common use during the 1970s, which happened to have the tilde symbol and the word "Home" (for moving the cursor to the upper left) on the same key.
You can find photos of the Lear-Siegler ADM-3A keyboard on this site.
Lear Siegler - ADM3A Terminal (ca. 1976) image of an ADM-3A keyboardThis terminal is also the source of the movement commands used in the vi
editor: h
, j
, k
, l
for left, down, up, right.
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