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Confluent local + debezium + mys

Confluent local + debezium + mys

作者: 程序员小白成长记 | 来源:发表于2022-03-07 10:56 被阅读0次

    参考

    【1】快速搭建Confluent Kafka的本地测试环境:https://www.modb.pro/db/54580

    【2】confluent local current:https://docs.confluent.io/confluent-cli/current/command-reference/local/confluent_local_current.html

    【3】快速搭建Confluent Kafka的本地测试环境:https://www.modb.pro/db/54580

    一、安装Confluent步骤

    1,下载confluent platform

    下载地址:Confluent Platform (需要输入邮箱)

    2,安装Install Confluent CLI

    如果在confluent-7.0.1/bin目录下没有confluent cli
    需要安装,安装步骤:Install Confluent CLI

    设置环境变量

    export CONFLUENT_HOME=/Users/sun/Downloads/confluent-7.0.1/
    

    3,confluent local命令

    confluent local

    ./confluent local current
    
    /var/folders/5w/33wydx3s1ys12smyf72762mr0000gq/T/confluent.917162
    
    // 在root权限下执行的
    ./confluent local services start
    
    ./confluent local services status
    
    ./confluent local destroy
    

    4,debezium-connector-mysql插件

    share/java/debezium-connector-mysql

    debezium-connector-mysql插件下载

    5, 验证connectors

    curl http://localhost:8083/connectors
    

    6,启动本地mysql docker

    因为my.cnf为readonly,无法开启binlog,所以改为本地安装mysql
    注意,mysql需要开启binlog

    1)brew install安装mysql&启动

    brew uninstall mysql --force
    rm -fr /usr/local/var/mysql/
    brew services start mysql
    brew services list
    mysqladmin -uroot -p password 123456
    mysql -uroot -p
    

    [1] install MySQL 8 in MacOS
    [2] MySQL configuration files
    [3] Setting The Binary Log Format

    2)是否开启了binlog

    show variables like '%log_bin%'
    
    show variables like '%binlog%%';
    

    [1] docker mysql 开启binlog
    [2] docker开启mysql启binlog日志
    [3] 开启MySQL的binlog日志

    7, 添加debezium mysql connector配置

    [1] Debezium MySQL connector configuration properties

    [2] Debezium介绍及动态调用Connector API接口实例

    curl -i -X POST -H "Accept:application/json" -H "Content-Type:application/json" localhost:8083/connectors -d '
    {
        "name": "test_avro_source",
        "config": {
            "connector.class": "io.debezium.connector.mysql.MySqlConnector",
            "database.user": "root",
            "database.server.id": "122222",
            "database.history.kafka.bootstrap.servers": "172.16.6.218:9092",
            "database.history.kafka.topic": "history_test_avro",
            "database.server.name": "test_avro",
            "database.port": "3306",
            "include.schema.changes": "true",
            "value.converter.schema.registry.url": "http://172.16.6.218:8081",
            "decimal.handling.mode": "string",
            "include.schema.comments": "true",
            "database.hostname": "localhost",
            "database.password": "123456",
            "name": "test_avro_source",
            "value.converter": "io.confluent.connect.avro.AvroConverter",
            "key.converter": "io.confluent.connect.avro.AvroConverter",
            "key.converter.schema.registry.url": "http://localhost:8081",
            "database.include.list": "workdb",
            "snapshot.mode": "schema_only"
        }
    }
    '
    

    8,check connectors

    curl http://localhost:8083/connectors
    curl http://localhost:8083/connectors/test_avro_source
    curl -i -X GET localhost:8083/connectors/test_avro_source/status
    curl -i -X POST localhost:8083/connectors/test_avro_source/restart
    curl -i -X GET localhost:8083/connectors/test_avro_source/tasks
    curl -i -X GET localhost:8083/connectors/test_avro_source/tasks/0/status
    curl -i -X POST localhost:8083/connectors/test_avro_source/tasks/0/restart
    curl -i -X DELETE localhost:8083/connectors/test_avro_source
    

    9,创建表+插入数据

    CREATE TABLE `table_name_1` (
      `id` int NOT NULL,
      `name` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL,
      PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
    ) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4 COLLATE=utf8mb4_0900_ai_ci
    
    INSERT INTO test_avro.table_name_1 (id, name) VALUES (1, '22111a');
    

    10,验证是否有对应的topic&是否有数据

    cd confluent-7.0.1/bin
    // 验证是否有对应topic
    kafka-topics --bootstrap-server localhost:9092 --list
    
    // 验证topic中是否有数据,avro反序列化后的信息
    kafka-avro-console-consumer --bootstrap-server localhost:9092 --topic test_avro.table_name_1 --from-beginning
    
    
    ====>
    {
        "before":{
            "test_avro.table_name_1.Value":{
                "id":1,
                "name":{
                    "string":"22111"
                }
            }
        },
        "after":{
            "test_avro.test_avro.table_name_1.Value":{
                "id":1,
                "name":{
                    "string":"22111a"
                }
            }
        },
        "source":{
            "version":"1.5.0.Final",
            "connector":"mysql",
            "name":"test_avro",
            "ts_ms":1646621858000,
            "snapshot":{
                "string":"false"
            },
            "db":"test_avro",
            "sequence":null,
            "table":{
                "string":"table_name_1"
            },
            "server_id":1,
            "gtid":null,
            "file":"binlog.000044",
            "pos":4697,
            "row":0,
            "thread":null,
            "query":null
        },
        "op":"u",
        "ts_ms":{
            "long":1646621858881
        },
        "transaction":null
    }
    
    // 验证topic中是否有数据,avro序列化后的信息,没有经过发序列化处理
    kafka-console-consumer --bootstrap-server localhost:9092 --topic test_avro
    
    

    其他命令

    // 删除topic 1111
    kafka-topics --bootstrap-server localhost:9092 --topic 1111 --delete
    // 创建topic 1111
    kafka-topics --bootstrap-server localhost:9092 --topic 1111 --create
    

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