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create a new virtualbox for ArchLinux
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allocate memory size
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create a virtual disk
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set virtual disk type
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fixed size or dynamic size
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storage location and disk size
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start virtualbox
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set boot image before boot
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- select the entry
Boot Arch Linux (x86_64)
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login in Arch Linux live environment and you are ready to setup you Arch Linux, just do it.
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- partition,
fdisk /dev/sda
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create a primary partition, here we create a primary partition to mount /
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- format partition as ext4,
mkfs.ext4 /dev/sda1
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- mount partition to /mnt,
mount /dev/sda1 /mnt
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- select the fastest mirror
vi /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist, here we set http://mirrors.163.com
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- update pacman cache,
pacman -Syy
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- install basic system,
pacstrap -i /mnt base base-devel net-tools, please inputenterto selectdefault
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- generate fs partition record,
genfstab -U -p /mnt >> /mnt/etc/fstab
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- set root directory,
arch-chroot /mnt /bin/bash
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- set language,
vi /etc/locale.gen, please uncomment en_US.UTF-8 and zh_CN.UTF-8
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- locale generate,
locale-gen
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- set hostname,
echo 'zql.org' > /etc/hostname
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- update hosts for hostname,
vi /etc/hosts
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- create user
zql,useradd -m -g users -G wheel -s /bin/bash zql
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- set password for zql,
passwd zql
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- set password for root,
passwd
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- install xorg, display drivers, desktop environment,
pacman -S grub-bios xorg xorg-server xorg-drivers deepin deepin-extra lightdm lightdm-deepin-greeter networkmanager xf86-video-intel, please inputenterto selectdefault
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- install grub,
grub-install /dev/sda
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- generate grub config,
grub-mkconfig -o /boot/grub/grub.cfg
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- enable NetManager,
systemctl enable NetworkManager
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- add login session,
vi /etc/lightdm/lightdm.conf # add greeter-session=lightdm-deepin-greeter
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- enable desktop display manager,
systemctl enable lightdm
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- umount /mnt,
umount /dev/sda1
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- reboot
- yeah! welcome to deepin!
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