js多个异步请求

js

function ajax(callback){
    callback = callback || function(){};
    var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
    xhr.open("get","");
    xhr.onload = function(res){ callback(res) };
    xhr.send(null); 
}

var when = (function(){
    var i = 0,
        len = 0,
        data = [];
    return function(array,callback){
        callback = callback || function(){};
       len = len || array.length;
        var fn = array.shift();
       
       fn(function(res){
            i++;
            data.push(res);
            if(i < len){
                when(array,callback);
            } else {
                callback(data);
            } 
       });   
    };
})();

when([ajax,ajax],function(data){
    console.log(data);
});

js多个异步请求，按顺序执行next

function nextRegister(){
            var args = arguments;
            var count = 0;
            var comm = {};
            function nextTime(){
                count++;
                if(count < args.length){
                    if(args[count] && Object.prototype.toString.call(args[count]) == '[object Function]'){
                        args[count](comm,nextTime);
                    }
                }
            }
            if(args[count] && Object.prototype.toString.call(args[count]) == '[object Function]'){
                args[count](comm,nextTime);
            }  
        }
//创建多个异步的函数，注入到迭代器中
/*
         comm:多个函数，公用的变量
         next:调用下一个函数
         * */
        function fn1(comm,next){
            console.log('1');
            comm.age = 20;
            next();
        }
        function fn2(comm,next){
            next();
            console.log('2');
            console.log(comm.age);
        }
        function fn3(comm,next){
            console.log('3');
        }
 
//开始执行迭代
nextRegister(fn1,fn2,fn3);

ES6 方法

//模拟ajax异步操作1
function ajax1() {
    const p = new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
        setTimeout(function() {
            resolve('ajax 1 has be loaded!')
        }, 1000)
    })
    return p

}
//模拟ajax异步操作2
function ajax2() {
    const p = new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
        setTimeout(function() {
            resolve('ajax 2 has be loaded!')
        }, 2000)
    })
    return p
}
//等待两个ajax异步操作执行完了后执行的方法
const myFunction = async function() {
    const x = await ajax1()
    const y = await ajax2()
        //等待两个异步ajax请求同时执行完毕后打印出数据
    console.log(x, y)
}
myFunction()

参考
https://www.cnblogs.com/7qin/p/10261758.html
https://www.jianshu.com/p/054070c0c694
https://www.cnblogs.com/running1/p/9023427.html