单数词和复数词
英语单数词(singular)和复数词(plural)分别有规矩的词、不规矩的词
规矩的词直接在词后面+s
例如:books、birds、apples、bottles
不规矩的词需要用变形词
例如:foot/feet、mouse/mice、child/children、man/men
单词的融汇contractions(缩略词)
I'll = I will We've = We have They'll = They will
You're = You are Cloudn't = Cloud not Don't = Do not
Won't = Will not Haven't = Have not It's = It is
理解比喻
融入英语文化要善于理解比喻,有效的将抽象的概念用实物还原。
比喻有:常用比喻、新创比喻、冻结的比喻
英文写作好的标准
简短的句子
尽量用高频词
尽量用具体的、5个器官能抓住的词
分析英语长句的6个步骤
找长句中的短句
用括号把长句分成独立含义
想象画面情景
寻找固定词组
找出语法信息
用比喻理解含义
长句分析
(Clive,now a chief executive of an internet start-up company,)(is (one of those people) who (you can imagine),(as a child),would totally (mess up) the teacher’s script).
长句分短句,用括号分隔
Clive is now a chief executive of an internet start-up company。
Clive is one of those people who you can imagine.
(He)would totally mess up the teacher’s script.
想象画面
Clive是一个人 Internet company 网络公司
固定词组
One of those people
As a child
You can imagine
Mess up
语法
A the is who
掌握以上6个功夫的过程
不断的把英语词跟画面和感觉链接起来。
经过词组对照法将模式自动化,一看到该词组就大致明白什么意思。
用画面和感觉认识英语的语法信息。
不断注意英语小短句。
听英语的时候注意节奏、停顿等掌握括号的准确位置。
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