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干货分享:初中英语68个核心必背句型

干货分享:初中英语68个核心必背句型

作者: A加教育 | 来源:发表于2018-07-26 13:21 被阅读0次

    初中英语学习阶段,句型和语法、词汇、短语一样重要。掌握一些核心句型,对于学习和考试可以起到事半功倍的效果,写作文时也不会再发愁句子该怎么写了!今天为大家整理了初中英语62个必背核心句型,一起来看看吧~

    句型1:There+be +主语+地点状语/时间状语

    There’s a boat in the river.

    河里有条船。

    句型2:What’s wrong with+sb. / sth. ?

    What’s wrong with your watch?

    你的手表有什么毛病?

    句型3:How do you like...?

    How do you like China?

    你觉得中国怎么样?

    句型4:What do you like about...?

    What do you like about China?

    你喜欢中国的什么?

    句型5:had better(not)+动词原形

    You’d better ask that policeman over there.

    你最好去问问那边的那个警察。

    句型6:How+adj. / adv. +主语+谓语! What a/an+adj. +n. +主语+谓语!

    How cold it is today !

    今天多冷啊!

    What a fine picture it is!

    多美的一幅图画呀!

    句型7:Thank+sb. +for (doing) sth.

    Thank you for coming to see me.

    感谢你来看我。

    句型8:So+be/ 情态动词/ 助动词+主语

    He is a student. So am I.

    他是一个学生,我也是。

    句型9:... not ... until ...

    He didn’t have supper until his parents came back.

    直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。

    句型10:比较级+and+比较级

    The baby cried harder and harder.

    那孩子哭得越来越厉害。

    句型11:the +比较级,the +比较级

    The more one has,the more one wants.

    越有越贪。

    句型12:... as +adj./ adv.+as ...

    …not as/so+adj/adv. +as...

    Do you think that art is as important as music?

    你认为艺术和音乐一样重要吗?

    Last Sunday the weather was not so wet as it is today.

    上个星期天的天气不如今天的天气潮湿。

    句型13:more/ less +adj.+than...

    I think art is less important than music.

    我认为艺术不如音乐重要。

    句型14:stop sb/sth from doing sth.

    The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from blowing the earth away.

    绿色长城将阻挡风吹走土壤。

    句型15:both ... and ...

    Both you and I are students.

    我和你都是学生。

    句型16:either ... or...

    Either you or he is wrong .

    不是你错就是他错。

    句型17:neither ... nor ...

    Neither he nor I am a student.

    我和他都不是学生。

    句型18:... as soon as ...

    As soon as I see him,I’ll give him the message.

    我一见到他,我就把你的消息告诉他。

    句型19:... so+adj. / adv.+that ...

    I was so tired that I didn’t want to speak.

    我累得连话也不想说了。

    句型20:Though...+主句

    Though I like writing to my pen-friend,it takes a lot of time.

    虽然我喜欢给笔友写信,但它要耗费我大量时间。

    句型21:be going to do sth

    This afternoon I’m going to buy an English book.

    今天下午我要去买本英语书。

    句型22:be different from

    I think this is different from Chinese names.

    我认为这与汉语名字不同。

    句型23:Welcome(back) to...

    Welcome back to school!

    欢迎回到学校!

    句型24:have fun doing

    We’re going to have fun learning and speaking English this term.

    这学期我们将兴味盎然地学习和讲英语。

    句型25:... because ... / ...,so ...

    I don’t know all your names because this is our first lesson.

    因为这是我们的第一节课,所以我并不知道你们所有人的名字。

    句型26:Why don’t you do... = Why not do...

    Why don’t you come to school a little earlier?

    为什么不早点到校呢?

    句型27:make it

    Let’s make it half past nine.

    让我们定在九点半吧!

    句型28:have nothing to do

    They have nothing to do every day.

    他们每天无所事事。

    句型29:be sure that...

    be sure of/ about sth.

    be sure to do sth.

    I think so, but I’m not sure.

    我想是这样,但不敢确定。

    I was not sure of / about the way,so I asked someone.

    我对于怎么走没有把握,所以我问别人了。

    句型30:between ... and ...

    There is a shop between the hospital and the school.

    在那家医院和那所学校之间有一家商店。

    句型31:keep sb. / sth. +adj/doing/介词短语/adv

    You must keep your classroom clean.

    你们必须保持教室干净。

    Sorry to have kept you waiting.

    对不起,让你久等。

    Can you keep him in the room ?

    你能让他在这个房里吗?

    Keep them here.

    让他们在这儿呆着。

    句型32:find +宾语+宾补

    He finds it very hard to travel around the big city .

    他发现要环游这个大城市是很难的。

    句型33:... not ... any more/ longer

    The old man doesn’t travel any more.

    这位老人不再旅行了。

    He isn’t a thief any longer.

    他不再是个贼。

    句型34:What’s the weather like...?

    What’s the weather like in spring in your hometown ?

    在你们家乡春天天气怎么样?

    句型35:There is no time to do sth

    sb have no time to do sth

    There was no time to think.

    没有时间思考。

    I have no time to go home for lunch.

    我没有时间回家吃午饭。

    句型36:Help oneself to...

    Help yourself to some fish.

    吃鱼吧!

    句型37:used to do sth

    I used to read this kind of story books.

    我过去常读这种故事书。

    句型38:borrow ... from...

    I borrowed an English book from him.

    我从他那借了一本英语书。

    句型39:lend sb. sth.= lend sth. to sb.

    He lent me a story book=He lent a story book to me.

    他借了本故事书给我。

    句型40:have been to...

    Have you ever been to Haw aii?

    你曾去过夏威夷吗?

    句型41:have gone to...

    Where’s he?He’s gone to Washington.

    他在哪儿?他去华盛顿了。

    句型42:be famous for...

    Hawaii is famous for its beautiful beaches.

    夏威夷以它美丽的海滩而出名。

    句型43:No matter +疑问句+主句

    No matter when you come,you are welcomed.

    无论你们什么时候来,都受欢迎。

    句型44:be afraid of / to do / that...

    I’m afraid not.

    恐怕不能。

    Don’t be afraid of making mistakes when speaking English.

    当说英语时不要害怕犯错误。

    句型45:... as ... as possible

    ... as ... as sb can

    I hope to see him as soon as possible.

    我希望能尽快见到他。

    He ran here as fast as he could.

    他尽最大努力跑到这儿。

    句型46:practise / enjoy / finish doing

    A young man practised speaking English with Mr Green.

    一个年青人和格林先生练习说英语。

    Tom enjoys playing football very much.

    汤姆很喜欢踢足球。

    He finished reading the story book.

    他看完了那本故事书。

    句型47:It’s said that ...

    It’s said that one of the most dangerous sharks is the Great White Shark.

    据说最危险的鲨鱼之一是大白鲨。

    句型48:Not all / everyone ...

    Not all sharks are alike.

    并不是所有的鲨鱼都一样。

    Not everyone likes dumplings.

    并不是每个人都喜欢饺子。

    句型49:be based on

    His argument is based on facts.

    他的论断是以事实为根据的。

    句型50:... so that ...

    Put the tree in the hole so that it is straight.

    把树放入洞穴中,让它立直。

    句型51:be+num. +metres / kilometres / years...+long / wide / deep / high / old...

    The Great Green Wall is 7,000 kilometres long.

    绿色长城长7000公里。

    The river is about 2 metres deep.

    这条河大约有2米深。

    The boy is about 12 years old .

    这个男孩约12岁。

    句型52:keep ... from doing

    The heavy rain kept us from starting out.

    大雨阻止了我们出发。

    句型53:with one’s help...

    With Tom’s help,I’ve come to America to study further. 在汤姆的帮助下,我来美国深造。

    句型54:I don’t think ...

    I don’t think any of them is interesting.

    我认为他们中任何一个都无趣。

    句型55:What’s the population of ...?

    What’s the population of Germany ?

    德国的人口有多少?

    句型56:prefer to do … rather than do

    They prefer to buy a new one rather than repair it.

    他们更喜欢买一辆新车,而不愿去修理它。

    句型57:be worth (doing) …

    This book is worth reading.

    这本书值得读。

    句型58:regard … as...

    They regarded their pets as members of their families.

    他们把宠物视为家庭成员。

    句型59:be confident of

    I’m confident of success.

    我确信会成功。

    句型60:seem to do

    seem +adj

    seem (介词短语)

    He seems to be angry.

    他似乎生气了。

    The house seems too noisy.

    这房子似乎太吵了。

    句型61:be angry with / about / at(doing)

    We’re all very angry with ourselves.

    我们都很生自己的气。

    I was angry about his decision to build a factory here.

    我很生气他决定把工厂建在这儿。

    I was angry at being kept waiting.

    这样一直等我很生气。

    句型62:pay for / pay … for

    He paid for the book and went away.

    他付完书款便离开了。

    I paid him £200 for the painting.

    买这幅画我付了他200英镑。

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