Keepalived 配置概要
global_defs {
notification_email {
email
email
}
notification_email_from email
smtp_server host
smtp_connect_timeout num
lvs_id string
}
Keyword |
Definition |
Type |
global_defs |
identify the global def configuration block |
|
notification_email |
email accounts that will receive the notification mail |
List |
notification_email_from |
email to use when processing “MAIL FROM:” SMTP command |
List |
smtp_server remote SMTP |
server to use for sending mail notifications |
alphanum |
smtp_connection_timeout |
specify a timeout for SMTP stream processing |
numerical |
lvs_id |
specify the name of the LVS director |
alphanum |
虚拟服务器定义概要
virtual_server (@IP PORT)|(fwmark num) {
delay_loop num
lb_algo rr|wrr|lc|wlc|sh|dh|lblc
lb_kind NAT|DR|TUN
(nat_mask @IP)
persistence_timeout num
persistence_granularity @IP
virtualhost string
protocol TCP|UDP
sorry_server @IP PORT
real_server @IP PORT {
weight num
TCP_CHECK {
connect_port num
connect_timeout num
}
}
real_server @IP PORT {
weight num
MISC_CHECK {
misc_path /path_to_script/script.sh
(or misc_path “ /path_to_script/script.sh <arg_list>”)
}
}
}
real_server @IP PORT {
weight num
HTTP_GET|SSL_GET {
url { # You can add multiple url block
path alphanum
digest alphanum
}
connect_port num
connect_timeout num
retry num
delay_before_retry num
}
}
Keyword |
Definition |
Type |
virtual_server |
identify a virtual server definition block |
|
fwmark |
specify that virtual server is a FWMARK |
|
delay_loop |
specify in seconds the interval between checks |
numerical |
lb_algo |
select a specific scheduler (rr|wrr|lc|wlc...) |
string |
lb_kind |
select a specific forwarding method (NAT|DR|TUN) |
string |
persistence_timeout |
specify a timeout value for persistent connections |
numerical |
persistence_granularity |
specify a granularity mask for persistent connections |
|
virtualhost |
specify a HTTP virtualhost to use for HTTP|SSL_GET |
alphanum |
protocol |
specify the protocol kind (TCP|UDP) |
numerical |
sorry_server |
server to be added to the pool if all real servers are down |
|
real_server |
specify a real server member |
|
weight |
specify the real server weight for load balancing decisions |
numerical |
TCP_CHECK |
check real server availability using TCP connect |
|
MISC_CHECK |
check real server availability using user defined script |
|
misc_path |
identify the script to run with full path |
path |
HTTP_GET |
check real server availability using HTTP GET request |
|
SSL_GET |
check real server availability using SSL GET request |
|
url |
identify a url definition block |
|
path |
specify the url path |
alphanum |
digest |
specify the digest for a specific url path |
alphanum |
connect_port |
connect remote server on specified TCP port |
numerical |
connect_timeout |
connect remote server using timeout |
numerical |
retry |
maximum number of retries |
numerical |
delay_before_retry |
delay between two successive retries |
numerical |
VRRP 实例定义概要
vrrp_sync_group string {
group {
string
string
}
notify_master /path_to_script/script_master.sh
(or notify_master “ /path_to_script/script_master.sh <arg_list>”)
notify_backup /path_to_script/script_backup.sh
(or notify_backup “/path_to_script/script_backup.sh <arg_list>”)
notify_fault /path_to_script/script_fault.sh
(or notify_fault “ /path_to_script/script_fault.sh <arg_list>”)
}
vrrp_instance string {
state MASTER|BACKUP
interface string
mcast_src_ip @IP
lvs_sync_daemon_interface string
virtual_router_id num
priority num
advert_int num
smtp_alert
authentication {
auth_type PASS|AH
auth_pass string
}
virtual_ipaddress { # Block limited to 20 IP addresses
@IP
@IP
@IP
}
virtual_ipaddress_excluded { # Unlimited IP addresses
@IP
@IP
@IP
}
notify_master /path_to_script/script_master.sh
(or notify_master “ /path_to_script/script_master.sh <arg_list>”)
notify_backup /path_to_script/script_backup.sh
(or notify_backup “ /path_to_script/script_backup.sh <arg_list>”)
notify_fault /path_to_script/script_fault.sh
(or notify_fault “ /path_to_script/script_fault.sh <arg_list>”)
}
Keyword |
Definition |
Type |
vrrp_instance |
identify a VRRP instance definition block |
|
state |
specify the instance state in standard use |
|
Interface |
specify the network interface for the instance to run on |
string |
mcast_src_ip |
specify the src IP address value for VRRP adverts IP header |
|
lvs_sync_daemon_inteface |
specify the network interface for the LVS sync_daemon to run on |
string |
virtual_router_id |
specify to which VRRP router id the instance belongs |
numerical |
priority |
specify the instance priority in the VRRP router |
numerical |
advert_int |
specify the advertisement interval in seconds (set to 1) |
numerical |
smtp_alert |
Activate the SMTP notification for MASTER state transition |
|
authentication |
identify a VRRP authentication definition block |
|
auth_type |
specify which kind of authentication to use (PASS|AH) |
|
auth_pass |
specify the password string to use |
string |
virtual_ipaddress |
identify a VRRP VIP definition block |
|
virtual_ipaddress_excluded |
identify a VRRP VIP excluded definition block (not protocol VIPs) |
|
notify_master |
specify a shell script to be executed during transition to master state |
path |
notify_backup |
specify a shell script to be executed during transition to backup state |
path |
notify_fault |
specify a shell script to be executed during transition to fault state |
path |
vrrp_sync_group |
Identify the VRRP synchronization instances group |
string |
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