bsdiff 编译与运行

bsdiff是一个差异包比较工具,可以用来实现增量更新.

1.mac解压下载的bsdiff-4.3.tar.gz

2.进入bsdiff-4.3目录，在终端下执行构建

cd bsdiff-4.3

make

编译报错:

Makefile:13: *** missing separator.  Stop.

CFLAGS      +=  -O3 -lbz2

PREFIX      ?=  /usr/local
INSTALL_PROGRAM ?=  ${INSTALL} -c -s -m 555
INSTALL_MAN ?=  ${INSTALL} -c -m 444

all:        bsdiff bspatch
bsdiff:     bsdiff.c
bspatch:    bspatch.c

install:
    ${INSTALL_PROGRAM} bsdiff bspatch ${PREFIX}/bin
    .ifndef WITHOUT_MAN
    ${INSTALL_MAN} bsdiff.1 bspatch.1 ${PREFIX}/man/man1
    .endif

.ifndef WITHOUT_MAN,.endif 需要加tab缩进.

3.头文件缺少报错:

bspatch.c:39:21: error: unknown type name 'u_char'; did you mean 'char'?
static off_t offtin(u_char *buf)
                    ^~~~~~
                    char
bspatch.c:65:8: error: expected ';' after expression
        u_char header[32],buf[8];
              ^
              ;
bspatch.c:65:2: error: use of undeclared identifier 'u_char'; did you mean 'putchar'?
        u_char header[32],buf[8];
        ^~~~~~
        putchar
/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.13.sdk/usr/include/stdio.h:261:6: note:
      'putchar' declared here
int      putchar(int);
         ^
bspatch.c:65:9: error: use of undeclared identifier 'header'
        u_char header[32],buf[8];
               ^
bspatch.c:65:20: error: use of undeclared identifier 'buf'
        u_char header[32],buf[8];
                          ^
bspatch.c:66:2: error: use of undeclared identifier 'u_char'; did you mean 'putchar'?
        u_char *old, *new;
        ^~~~~~
        putchar
/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.13.sdk/usr/include/stdio.h:261:6: note:
      'putchar' declared here
int      putchar(int);
         ^
bspatch.c:66:10: error: use of undeclared identifier 'old'
        u_char *old, *new;
                ^
bspatch.c:66:16: error: use of undeclared identifier 'new'
        u_char *old, *new;
                      ^
bspatch.c:93:12: error: use of undeclared identifier 'header'
        if (fread(header, 1, 32, f) < 32) {
                  ^
bspatch.c:100:13: error: use of undeclared identifier 'header'
        if (memcmp(header, "BSDIFF40", 8) != 0)
                   ^
bspatch.c:104:19: error: use of undeclared identifier 'header'
        bzctrllen=offtin(header+8);
                         ^
bspatch.c:105:19: error: use of undeclared identifier 'header'
        bzdatalen=offtin(header+16);
                         ^
bspatch.c:106:17: error: use of undeclared identifier 'header'
        newsize=offtin(header+24);
                       ^
bspatch.c:137:5: error: use of undeclared identifier 'old'
                ((old=malloc(oldsize+1))==NULL) ||
                  ^
bspatch.c:139:12: error: use of undeclared identifier 'old'
                (read(fd,old,oldsize)!=oldsize) ||
                         ^
bspatch.c:141:6: error: use of undeclared identifier 'new'
        if((new=malloc(newsize+1))==NULL) err(1,NULL);
            ^
bspatch.c:147:43: error: use of undeclared identifier 'buf'
                        lenread = BZ2_bzRead(&cbz2err, cpfbz2, buf, 8);
                                                               ^
bspatch.c:151:19: error: use of undeclared identifier 'buf'
                        ctrl[i]=offtin(buf);
                                       ^
bspatch.c:159:42: error: use of undeclared identifier 'new'
                lenread = BZ2_bzRead(&dbz2err, dpfbz2, new + newpos, ctrl[0]);
                                                       ^
fatal error: too many errors emitted, stopping now [-ferror-limit=]
20 errors generated.
make: *** [bspatch] Error 1

在bspatch.c文件中加入#include <sys/types.h>，即可编译成功.

最终结果.png