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雅思写作7.5分语料| 犯罪类: 出现反社会行为的原因是什么?谁

雅思写作7.5分语料| 犯罪类: 出现反社会行为的原因是什么?谁

作者: Sharon黄文琪 | 来源:发表于2024-01-02 10:15 被阅读0次

雅思写作历年大作文真题:Today there is a great increase in antisocial personal behavior such as committing a crime. What are the causes of this? Who should be responsible for this problem?

can be attributed to a multitude of complex factors能归因于许多复杂的因素shed light on this issue阐明这个问题assign responsibility for this problem为这个问题分配责任

1.Socioeconomic Factors: 社会经济因素poverty, income inequality, lack of access to education and job opportunities, and social marginalization贫困、收入不平等、缺乏受教育和就业机会以及社会边缘化economic disparities and social exclusion经济差距和社会排斥push individuals towards criminal activities as a means of survival将个人推向犯罪活动,作为一种生存手段protest against perceived injustices抗议觉察到的不公正

2.Psychological and Individual Factors: 心理及个人因素mental health issues, personality disorders, trauma, substance abuse, and a lack of impulse control精神健康问题,人格障碍,创伤,药物滥用,以及缺乏冲动控制struggle with managing their emotions努力控制自己的情绪make them more prone to violent or criminal acts使他们更倾向于暴力或犯罪行为

3.Family and Social Environment:  家庭及社会环境dysfunctional families, broken homes, neglect, abuse, and exposure to violence不正常的家庭,破碎的家庭,忽视,虐待,暴力significantly impact an individual's behavior显著影响个人行为lack of positive role models, inconsistent discipline, and limited social support缺乏积极的榜样,纪律不一致,社会支持有限

4.Peer Pressure and Influence: 同伴压力与影响associate with deviant peer groups与不正常的同伴群体交往engage in criminal networks参与犯罪网络increase exposure to criminal activities增加接触犯罪活动的机会peer pressure, desire for acceptance, and a distorted sense of values or morality 同辈压力,渴望被接纳,以及扭曲的价值观或道德感a distorted sense of values or morality扭曲的价值观或道德观

5.Societal Factors: 社会因素certain cultural or societal norms, media influence, and glamorization of criminal behavior某些文化或社会规范,媒体的影响,以及对犯罪行为的美化contribute to the normalization of antisocial acts促进反社会行为的正常化lack of effective law enforcement, corruption, and limited access to justice systems缺乏有效的执法、腐败和诉诸司法系统的机会有限perpetuate criminal behavior使犯罪行为持续

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