Career Building职业建筑
Employees are the people who work for a company.员工是为公司工作的人。
Some employees do basic work, such as operating a machine or driving a truck.有些员工做一些基本的工作，如操作机器或驾驶卡车。
The people who hire and direct the work of other employees are managers.雇佣和指导其他员工工作的人是经理。
Interviews are one way to find out about a person who applies for a job.面试是了解求职者的一种方式。
In an interview, a job applicant can ask questions about a company, and the company can find out about a person's skills and experience.在面试中，求职者可以问一些关于公司的问题，公司可以了解一个人的技能和经验。
An entrepreneur is someone who starts a new company.企业家是指创立新公司的人
Entrepreneurs are often have new ideas and ways of doing things, that can give their company an advantage.企业家往往有新的想法和做事的方式，这可以给他们的公司一个优势。
Salary and benefits are used to attract new employees into a company.工资和福利是用来吸引新员工进入公司的。
If the salary and benefits are good enough, employees may take the job, and stay with the company.如果薪水和福利足够好，员工可以接受这份工作，并留在公司。
Benefits include vacation time, health insurance and bonuses for employees who do a good job.福利包括休假时间，健康保险和员工奖金谁做得好。
When applying for a job, it's important to have the skills and experience needed for the job.当申请一份工作时，拥有这份工作所需要的技能和经验是很重要的。
Developing and increasing skills and experience is a good way to prepare for a good job.发展和增加技能和经验是为一份好工作做准备的好方法。
Each job a person has is an opportunity to learn new things and develop new skills.每个人的工作都是一个学习新事物和发展新技能的机会。
A raise in salary is an example of benefits.加薪是福利的一个例子。
Business and Economics商业与经济学
Goods and services supply what people need or want.商品和服务提供人们需要或想要的东西。
Goods are things such as food and clothing.商品是像食物和衣服这样的东西。
Servicesincludethingssuch ashealthcareand policeprotection.服务包括医疗保健和警察保护。
A country needs natural and human resources.一个国家需要自然资源和人力资源。
Natural resources include fresh water supplies, farmland and energy sources, such as oil and wind.自然资源包括淡水供应、农田和能源，如石油和风能。
Human resources include a skilled workforce that can produce goods and services.人力资源包括能够生产产品和服务的熟练劳动力。
Once we have a supply of goods or services, they need to be distributed throughout a country.一旦我们有了商品或服务的供应，就需要在全国范围内进行分配。
Highways and railways are both ways to transport things from one part of a country to another.公路和铁路都是把东西从一个国家的一个地方运输到另一个地方的方法。
Electricity is distributed through a system of transmission lines.电力是通过输电线路系统来分配的。
We live in an age of advertising.我们生活在一个广告的时代。
Advertising lets people know about goods and services.广告让人们了解商品和服务
It educates people about the product being advertised.它让人们了解正在做广告的产品。
Trade allows for the exchange of goods and services between different countries.贸易允许在不同的国家之间交换商品和服务。
Exports are goods and services that are sold to another country.出口是出售给另一个国家的商品和服务。
Imports are goods and servicesthatareboughtfromanothercountry.进口是指从另一个国家购买的商品和服务。
For example, many countries import oil from countries such as Saudi Arabia.例如，许多国家从沙特阿拉伯等国进口石油。
Advertiserstrytoincreasethedemandfor a product or service.广告商试图增加对产品或服务的需求。
Education and training are ways to develop a skilled workforce.教育和培训是培养熟练劳动力的途径。
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