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SpringBoot发送邮件

SpringBoot发送邮件

作者: 架构师与哈苏 | 来源:发表于2020-03-03 17:44 被阅读0次

    maven配置

    <!--mail-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-mail</artifactId>
            </dependency>
    

    application.yml配置

    ## QQ邮箱配置
    spring:
      mail:
        host: smtp.qq.com #发送邮件服务器
        username: 1649346712@qq.com    #发送邮件的邮箱地址
        password:  *****#客户端授权码,不是邮箱密码,这个在qq邮箱设置里面自动生成的
        properties.mail.smtp.port: 465 #端口号465或587
        from: 1649346712@qq.com # 发送邮件的地址,和上面username一致
        #可以任意
        properties.mail.smtp.starttls.enable: true
        properties.mail.smtp.starttls.required: true
        properties.mail.smtp.ssl.enable: true
        default-encoding: utf-8
    

    邮件配置工具类

    package com.gecko.charging.util;
    
    import com.meenoframework.util.MeenoAssert;
    import org.slf4j.Logger;
    import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
    import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
    import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
    import org.springframework.core.io.FileSystemResource;
    import org.springframework.mail.SimpleMailMessage;
    import org.springframework.mail.javamail.JavaMailSender;
    import org.springframework.mail.javamail.MimeMessageHelper;
    import org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.Async;
    import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
    
    import javax.mail.MessagingException;
    import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;
    import java.io.File;
    
    /**
     * @description: 邮件工具类
     * @author: Wzq
     * @create: 2020-03-03 17:04
     */
    @Component
    public class EmailUtils {
    
        private final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(this.getClass());
    
        /**
         * Spring Boot 提供了一个发送邮件的简单抽象,使用的是下面这个接口,这里直接注入即可使用
         */
        @Autowired
        private JavaMailSender mailSender;
    
        /**
         * 配置文件中我的qq邮箱
         */
        @Value("${spring.mail.from}")
        private String from;
    
        /**
         * 简单文本邮件
         * @param to 收件人
         * @param subject 主题
         * @param content 内容
         */
        @Async
        public void sendSimpleMail(String to, String subject, String content) {
            //创建SimpleMailMessage对象
            SimpleMailMessage message = new SimpleMailMessage();
            //邮件发送人
            message.setFrom(from);
            //邮件接收人
            message.setTo(to);
            //邮件主题
            message.setSubject(subject);
            //邮件内容
            message.setText(content);
            //发送邮件
            mailSender.send(message);
        }
    
        /**
         * html邮件
         * @param to 收件人
         * @param subject 主题
         * @param content 内容
         */
        @Async
        public void sendHtmlMail(String to, String subject, String content) {
            //获取MimeMessage对象
            MimeMessage message = mailSender.createMimeMessage();
            MimeMessageHelper messageHelper;
            try {
                messageHelper = new MimeMessageHelper(message, true);
                //邮件发送人
                messageHelper.setFrom(from);
                //邮件接收人
                messageHelper.setTo(subject);
                //邮件主题
                message.setSubject(subject);
                //邮件内容,html格式
                messageHelper.setText(content, true);
                //发送
                mailSender.send(message);
                //日志信息
                logger.info("邮件已经发送。");
            } catch (MessagingException e) {
                logger.error("发送邮件时发生异常!", e);
                MeenoAssert.isTrue(false,"发送邮件时发生异常!");
            }
        }
    
        /**
         * 带附件的邮件
         * @param to 收件人
         * @param subject 主题
         * @param content 内容
         * @param filePath 附件
         */
        @Async
        public void sendAttachmentsMail(String to, String subject, String content, String filePath) {
            MimeMessage message = mailSender.createMimeMessage();
            try {
                MimeMessageHelper helper = new MimeMessageHelper(message, true);
                helper.setFrom(from);
                helper.setTo(to);
                helper.setSubject(subject);
                helper.setText(content, true);
    
                FileSystemResource file = new FileSystemResource(new File(filePath));
                String fileName = filePath.substring(filePath.lastIndexOf(File.separator));
                helper.addAttachment(fileName, file);
                mailSender.send(message);
                //日志信息
                logger.info("邮件已经发送。");
            } catch (MessagingException e) {
                logger.error("发送邮件时发生异常!", e);
                MeenoAssert.isTrue(false,"发送邮件时发生异常!");
            }
    
    
        }
    
    }
    
    

    调用发送邮件

    package com.gecko.charging.partner.controller.agent;
    
    import com.gecko.charging.partner.entity.Partner;
    import com.gecko.charging.partner.enums.PartnerType;
    import com.gecko.charging.partner.model.PartnerModel;
    import com.gecko.charging.partner.model.PartnerPageSearchCondModel;
    import com.gecko.charging.partner.service.PartnerService;
    import com.gecko.charging.partner.view.PartnerManagerView;
    import com.gecko.charging.util.EmailUtils;
    import com.meeno.boot.uim.common.ResultUtil;
    import com.meenoframework.util.PageData;
    import com.meenoframework.util.ResponseBean;
    import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
    import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
    import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
    import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
    
    /**
     * @description: 代理商Controller
     * @author: Wzq
     * @create: 2020-03-02 14:20
     */
    @RestController
    @RequestMapping("/partner/agentManager")
    @Slf4j
    public class AgentManagerController {
    
    
        @Autowired
        EmailUtils emailUtils;
    
        /**
         * 发送邮件
         * @return
         */
        @RequestMapping("sendEmail.action")
        public ResponseBean sendEmail(){
            String content = "\n" +
                    "尊敬的李XX:\n" +
                    "      您的代理商账号已开通,请妥善保留好自己的账号密码。登录***平台查看及管理。\n" +
                    "      账号:AAAAAAAAAA\n" +
                    "      密码:123456\n" +
                    "      网址: www.baidu.com\n" ;
            emailUtils.sendSimpleMail("2428465028@qq.com", "【壁虎充电】账号开通成功提醒",content);
            return ResultUtil.success();
        }
    
    
    
    }
    
    

    成功!

    image.png

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