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zabbix-agent 安装

zabbix-agent 安装

作者: J书越来越垃圾了 | 来源:发表于2017-06-02 14:12 被阅读265次

    Zabbix3.2 CentOS7 x64

    Yum源配置

    #centos7
    rpm -ivh http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.2/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-3.2-1.el7.noarch.rpm
    
    #centos6 
    rpm -ivh http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.2/rhel/6/x86_64/zabbix-release-3.2-1.el6.noarch.rpm
    

    zabbix_agent安装配置

    yum install zabbix-agent -y
    vim /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf 
    Server= 服务端IP #用于被动模式
    ServerActive= 服务端IP#用于主动模式
    
    Hostname=本机Ip #不要用127.0.0.1 
    #或者 弄个唯一名字,这里的名字在服务端添加主机的时候要用!建议使用IP
    主动模式失败,  `Received empty response from Zabbix Agent at [10.1.93.252]. Assuming that ...` 不知为何,
    
    
    systemctl start zabbix-agent#启动zabbix agent
    

    主动和被动的区别。以agent端为出发,agent主动发送就是主动,被动接受就是被动。

    Ubuntu amd64

    #下载软件包
    wget http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.2/ubuntu/pool/main/z/zabbix/zabbix-agent_3.2.4-1+trusty_amd64.deb
    
    #然后安装
    dpkg -i zabbix....deb
    
    ##再修改配置,同centos
    

    windows agent安装

    下载agent包 http://www.zabbix.com/download

    拷贝zabbix_agents_3.2.0.win\bin\win64下所有文件(非文件夹)到C:\Program Files\zabbix下
    32位到 C:\Program Files x86\zabbix下

    新建文件C:\Program Files\zabbix\zabbix_agent.conf
    复制代码,主要修改地方同linux。不要写错,否则服务启动不起来s

    第一种:
    Server= 服务端IP #用于被动模式
    ServerActive= 服务端IP#用于主动模式
    Hostname=本机Ip #不要用127.0.0.1 
    
    第二种:
    
    # This is a configuration file for Zabbix agent service (Windows)
    # To get more information about Zabbix, visit http://www.zabbix.com
    
    ############ GENERAL PARAMETERS #################
    
    ### Option: LogType
    #   Specifies where log messages are written to:
    #       system  - Windows event log
    #       file    - file specified with LogFile parameter
    #       console - standard output
    #
    # Mandatory: no
    # Default:
    # LogType=file
    
    ### Option: LogFile
    #   Log file name for LogType 'file' parameter.
    #
    # Mandatory: no
    # Default:
    # LogFile=
    
    LogFile=c:\zabbix_agentd.log
    
    ### Option: LogFileSize
    #   Maximum size of log file in MB.
    #   0 - disable automatic log rotation.
    #
    # Mandatory: no
    # Range: 0-1024
    # Default:
    # LogFileSize=1
    
    ### Option: DebugLevel
    #   Specifies debug level:
    #   0 - basic information about starting and stopping of Zabbix processes
    #   1 - critical information
    #   2 - error information
    #   3 - warnings
    #   4 - for debugging (produces lots of information)
    #   5 - extended debugging (produces even more information)
    #
    # Mandatory: no
    # Range: 0-5
    # Default:
    # DebugLevel=3
    
    ### Option: SourceIP
    #   Source IP address for outgoing connections.
    #
    # Mandatory: no
    # Default:
    # SourceIP=
    
    ### Option: EnableRemoteCommands
    #   Whether remote commands from Zabbix server are allowed.
    #   0 - not allowed
    #   1 - allowed
    #
    # Mandatory: no
    # Default:
    # EnableRemoteCommands=0
    
    ### Option: LogRemoteCommands
    #   Enable logging of executed shell commands as warnings.
    #   0 - disabled
    #   1 - enabled
    #
    # Mandatory: no
    # Default:
    # LogRemoteCommands=0
    
    ##### Passive checks related
    
    ### Option: Server
    #   List of comma delimited IP addresses (or hostnames) of Zabbix servers.
    #   Incoming connections will be accepted only from the hosts listed here.
    #   If IPv6 support is enabled then '127.0.0.1', '::127.0.0.1', '::ffff:127.0.0.1' are treated equally.
    #
    # Mandatory: no
    # Default:
    # Server=
    
    Server=127.0.0.1
    
    ### Option: ListenPort
    #   Agent will listen on this port for connections from the server.
    #
    # Mandatory: no
    # Range: 1024-32767
    # Default:
    # ListenPort=10050
    
    ### Option: ListenIP
    #       List of comma delimited IP addresses that the agent should listen on.
    #       First IP address is sent to Zabbix server if connecting to it to retrieve list of active checks.
    #
    # Mandatory: no
    # Default:
    # ListenIP=0.0.0.0
    
    ### Option: StartAgents
    #   Number of pre-forked instances of zabbix_agentd that process passive checks.
    #   If set to 0, disables passive checks and the agent will not listen on any TCP port.
    #
    # Mandatory: no
    # Range: 0-100
    # Default:
    # StartAgents=3
    
    ##### Active checks related
    
    ### Option: ServerActive
    #   List of comma delimited IP:port (or hostname:port) pairs of Zabbix servers for active checks.
    #   If port is not specified, default port is used.
    #   IPv6 addresses must be enclosed in square brackets if port for that host is specified.
    #   If port is not specified, square brackets for IPv6 addresses are optional.
    #   If this parameter is not specified, active checks are disabled.
    #   Example: ServerActive=127.0.0.1:20051,zabbix.domain,[::1]:30051,::1,[12fc::1]
    #
    # Mandatory: no
    # Default:
    # ServerActive=
    
    ServerActive=127.0.0.1
    
    ### Option: Hostname
    #   Unique, case sensitive hostname.
    #   Required for active checks and must match hostname as configured on the server.
    #   Value is acquired from HostnameItem if undefined.
    #
    # Mandatory: no
    # Default:
    # Hostname=
    
    Hostname=Windows host
    
    ### Option: HostnameItem
    #   Item used for generating Hostname if it is undefined. Ignored if Hostname is defined.
    #   Does not support UserParameters or aliases.
    #
    # Mandatory: no
    # Default:
    # HostnameItem=system.hostname
    
    ### Option: HostMetadata
    #   Optional parameter that defines host metadata.
    #   Host metadata is used at host auto-registration process.
    #   An agent will issue an error and not start if the value is over limit of 255 characters.
    #   If not defined, value will be acquired from HostMetadataItem.
    #
    # Mandatory: no
    # Range: 0-255 characters
    # Default:
    # HostMetadata=
    HostMetadata=wonders_windows_1
    
    ### Option: HostMetadataItem
    #   Optional parameter that defines an item used for getting host metadata.
    #   Host metadata is used at host auto-registration process.
    #   During an auto-registration request an agent will log a warning message if
    #   the value returned by specified item is over limit of 255 characters.
    #   This option is only used when HostMetadata is not defined.
    #
    # Mandatory: no
    # Default:
    # HostMetadataItem=
    
    ### Option: RefreshActiveChecks
    #   How often list of active checks is refreshed, in seconds.
    #
    # Mandatory: no
    # Range: 60-3600
    # Default:
    # RefreshActiveChecks=120
    
    ### Option: BufferSend
    #   Do not keep data longer than N seconds in buffer.
    #
    # Mandatory: no
    # Range: 1-3600
    # Default:
    # BufferSend=5
    
    ### Option: BufferSize
    #   Maximum number of values in a memory buffer. The agent will send
    #   all collected data to Zabbix server or Proxy if the buffer is full.
    #
    # Mandatory: no
    # Range: 2-65535
    # Default:
    # BufferSize=100
    
    ### Option: MaxLinesPerSecond
    #   Maximum number of new lines the agent will send per second to Zabbix Server
    #   or Proxy processing 'log', 'logrt' and 'eventlog' active checks.
    #   The provided value will be overridden by the parameter 'maxlines',
    #   provided in 'log', 'logrt' or 'eventlog' item keys.
    #
    # Mandatory: no
    # Range: 1-1000
    # Default:
    # MaxLinesPerSecond=20
    
    ############ ADVANCED PARAMETERS #################
    
    ### Option: Alias
    #   Sets an alias for an item key. It can be used to substitute long and complex item key with a smaller and simpler one.
    #   Multiple Alias parameters may be present. Multiple parameters with the same Alias key are not allowed.
    #   Different Alias keys may reference the same item key.
    #   For example, to retrieve paging file usage in percents from the server:
    #   Alias=pg_usage:perf_counter[\Paging File(_Total)\% Usage]
    #   Now shorthand key pg_usage may be used to retrieve data.
    #   Aliases can be used in HostMetadataItem but not in HostnameItem or PerfCounter parameters.
    #
    # Mandatory: no
    # Range:
    # Default:
    
    ### Option: Timeout
    #   Spend no more than Timeout seconds on processing.
    #
    # Mandatory: no
    # Range: 1-30
    # Default:
    # Timeout=3
    
    ### Option: PerfCounter
    #   Syntax: <parameter_name>,"<perf_counter_path>",<period>
    #   Defines new parameter <parameter_name> which is an average value for system performance counter <perf_counter_path> for the specified time period <period> (in seconds).
    #   For example, if you wish to receive average number of processor interrupts per second for last minute, you can define new parameter "interrupts" as following:
    #   PerfCounter = interrupts,"\Processor(0)\Interrupts/sec",60
    #   Please note double quotes around performance counter path.
    #   Samples for calculating average value will be taken every second.
    #   You may run "typeperf -qx" to get list of all performance counters available in Windows.
    #
    # Mandatory: no
    # Range:
    # Default:
    
    ### Option: Include
    #   You may include individual files in the configuration file.
    #
    # Mandatory: no
    # Default:
    # Include=
    
    # Include=c:\zabbix\zabbix_agentd.userparams.conf
    # Include=c:\zabbix\zabbix_agentd.conf.d\
    # Include=c:\zabbix\zabbix_agentd.conf.d\*.conf
    
    ####### USER-DEFINED MONITORED PARAMETERS #######
    
    ### Option: UnsafeUserParameters
    #   Allow all characters to be passed in arguments to user-defined parameters.
    #   The following characters are not allowed:
    #   \ ' " ` * ? [ ] { } ~ $ ! & ; ( ) < > | # @
    #   Additionally, newline characters are not allowed.
    #   0 - do not allow
    #   1 - allow
    #
    # Mandatory: no
    # Range: 0-1
    # Default:
    # UnsafeUserParameters=0
    
    ### Option: UserParameter
    #   User-defined parameter to monitor. There can be several user-defined parameters.
    #   Format: UserParameter=<key>,<shell command>
    #
    # Mandatory: no
    # Default:
    # UserParameter=
    
    ####### TLS-RELATED PARAMETERS #######
    
    ### Option: TLSConnect
    #   How the agent should connect to server or proxy. Used for active checks.
    #   Only one value can be specified:
    #       unencrypted - connect without encryption
    #       psk         - connect using TLS and a pre-shared key
    #       cert        - connect using TLS and a certificate
    #
    # Mandatory: yes, if TLS certificate or PSK parameters are defined (even for 'unencrypted' connection)
    # Default:
    # TLSConnect=unencrypted
    
    ### Option: TLSAccept
    #   What incoming connections to accept.
    #   Multiple values can be specified, separated by comma:
    #       unencrypted - accept connections without encryption
    #       psk         - accept connections secured with TLS and a pre-shared key
    #       cert        - accept connections secured with TLS and a certificate
    #
    # Mandatory: yes, if TLS certificate or PSK parameters are defined (even for 'unencrypted' connection)
    # Default:
    # TLSAccept=unencrypted
    
    ### Option: TLSCAFile
    #   Full pathname of a file containing the top-level CA(s) certificates for
    #   peer certificate verification.
    #
    # Mandatory: no
    # Default:
    # TLSCAFile=
    
    ### Option: TLSCRLFile
    #   Full pathname of a file containing revoked certificates.
    #
    # Mandatory: no
    # Default:
    # TLSCRLFile=
    
    ### Option: TLSServerCertIssuer
    #      Allowed server certificate issuer.
    #
    # Mandatory: no
    # Default:
    # TLSServerCertIssuer=
    
    ### Option: TLSServerCertSubject
    #      Allowed server certificate subject.
    #
    # Mandatory: no
    # Default:
    # TLSServerCertSubject=
    
    ### Option: TLSCertFile
    #   Full pathname of a file containing the agent certificate or certificate chain.
    #
    # Mandatory: no
    # Default:
    # TLSCertFile=
    
    ### Option: TLSKeyFile
    #   Full pathname of a file containing the agent private key.
    #
    # Mandatory: no
    # Default:
    # TLSKeyFile=
    
    ### Option: TLSPSKIdentity
    #   Unique, case sensitive string used to identify the pre-shared key.
    #
    # Mandatory: no
    # Default:
    # TLSPSKIdentity=
    
    ### Option: TLSPSKFile
    #   Full pathname of a file containing the pre-shared key.
    #
    # Mandatory: no
    # Default:
    # TLSPSKFile=
    
    注册zabbix服务

    管理员身份运行cmd

    切换到zabbix目录下

    zabbix_agentd.exe -c .C:\Program Files\zabbix\zabbix_agentd.win.conf -i
    
     -c  表示配置文件路径 -i  表示安装 
    删除的话: -d  表示卸载
    zabbix_agentd.exe  -s #启动
    或者去服务里面手动启动
    

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