swift delegate

//
//  ViewController.swift
//  456UI
//
//  Created by 柏超曾 on 2018/2/13.
//  Copyright © 2018年 柏超曾. All rights reserved.
//

import UIKit

class ViewController: UIViewController,GetMessageDelegate
{
    var _button:UIButton?
    var _label:UILabel?
    
    override func viewDidLoad()
    {
        super.viewDidLoad()
        
        self.title = "RootViewController"
        //创建label 用来接收传过来的值
        _label = UILabel(frame: CGRect(x: 50, y: 100, width: 220, height: 44))
        _label?.text = "get message from next page"
        
        _label?.textAlignment = NSTextAlignment.center
        _label?.backgroundColor = UIColor.cyan
        self.view.addSubview(_label!)
        
        //创建button 点击跳转到下一个界面
        _button = UIButton(frame:CGRect(x:60,y:200,width:200,height:44))

        
        _button?.setTitle("go to next page", for: UIControlState.normal)
        _button?.setTitleColor(UIColor.yellow, for: UIControlState.normal)
        _button?.backgroundColor = UIColor.blue
        _button?.addTarget(self, action: #selector(nextPage), for: UIControlEvents.touchUpInside)
        
        
        self.view.addSubview(_button!)
    }
    
    //push
    @objc func nextPage()
    {
        let nextVC = NextViewController()
        //指定代理
        nextVC.delegate = self
        self.navigationController!.pushViewController(nextVC,animated:true)
    }
    //接收传过来的值
    func getMessage(controller:NextViewController,string:String)
    {
        _label?.text = string
        if(string == "")
        {
            _label?.text = "null"
        }
        
    }
    
    
}  

//
//  secondViewController.swift
//  456UI
//
//  Created by 柏超曾 on 2018/2/13.
//  Copyright © 2018年 柏超曾. All rights reserved.
//

import Foundation
import UIKit
//创建协议
protocol GetMessageDelegate:NSObjectProtocol
{
    //回调方法 传一个String类型的值
    func getMessage(controller:NextViewController,string:String)
}
class NextViewController: UIViewController
{
    var delegate:GetMessageDelegate?
    var _textField:UITextField?
    override func viewDidLoad()
    {
        super.viewDidLoad()
        self.title = "SecondViewController"
        self.view.backgroundColor = UIColor.white
        
        //创建textField 用来输入要传的值
        _textField = UITextField(frame: CGRect(x: 60, y: 100, width: 200, height: 44))
        _textField?.borderStyle = UITextBorderStyle.roundedRect
        _textField?.placeholder = "input sth to send back"
        self.view.addSubview(_textField!)
        
        //创建返回的button
        let myButton = UIButton(frame:CGRect(x:60,y:200,width:200,height:44))
        myButton.center = CGPoint.init(x: 160, y: 200)
        myButton.setTitle("send message back",for:.normal)
        myButton.addTarget(self,action:#selector(goBack),for:.touchUpInside)
        myButton.backgroundColor = UIColor.blue
        self.view.addSubview(myButton)
    }
    
  @objc  func goBack()
    {
        //调用代理方法
        if((delegate) != nil)
        {
            delegate?.getMessage(controller: self,string:_textField!.text!)
            self.navigationController?.popToRootViewController(animated: true)
        }
        
    }
}