Irene Curie
玛丽·居里
Most people know that Marie Curie was the first woman to win the Nobel Prize, and the first person to win it twice.
大多数人都知道玛丽·居里（居里夫人）是第一个获得诺贝尔奖的女性，也是第一个两次荣获诺贝尔奖的人。
However, few people know that she was also the mother of a Nobel Prize winner.
然而，很少有人知道她也是一位诺贝尔奖得主的母亲。
Born in September 1897, Irene Curie was the first of the Curies' two daughters.
伊雷娜·居里生于1897年9月，她是居里夫妇两个女儿中的大女儿。
Along with nine other children the parents of whom were also famous scholars（学者）, Irene studied in their own school, and her mother was one of the teachers.
伊雷娜和其他九个孩子在他们父母办的学校一起学习，这些孩子的父母也是著名的学者，而她的母亲是老师之一。
She finished her high school education at the College of Sévigné in Paris.
伊雷娜在巴黎塞维尼学院读完了高中。
Irene entered the University of Paris in 1914 to prepare for a degree in mathematics and physics.
1914年，伊雷娜进入巴黎大学攻读数学和物理学位。
When World War I began, Irene went to help her mother, who was using X-ray facilities（设备） to help save the lives of wounded soldiers.
第一次世界大战开始时，伊雷娜帮助她的母亲使用X光设备帮助救治受伤士兵的生命。
Irene continued the work by developing X-ray facilities in military hospitals in France and Belgium.
伊雷娜也延续了这项工作，在法国和比利时的军事医院开发了X光设备。
Her services were recognised（认可） in the form of a Military's Medal by the French government.
法国政府以军事勋章的形式对她的奉献给予了认可。
In 1918, Irene became her mother's assistant at the Curie Institute（研究所）. In December 1924, Frederic Joliot joined the Institute, and Irene taught him the techniques required for his work.
1918年，伊雷娜成为她母亲在居里研究所的助理。1924年12月，弗雷德里克·约里奥加入了研究所，伊雷娜教他工作所需的技术。
They soon fell in love and were married in 1926. Their daughter Helene was born in 1927 and their son Pierre five years later.
他们很快坠入爱河，并于1926年结婚。他们的女儿海琳于1927年出生，五年后他们的儿子皮埃尔也出生了。
Like her mother, Irene combined family and career. Like her mother, Irene was awarded a Nobel Prize, along with her husband, in 1935.
和她母亲一样，伊雷娜兼顾家庭和事业。和她母亲一样，伊雷娜在1935年和她的丈夫一起获得了诺贝尔奖。
Unfortunately, also like her mother, she developed leukemia because of her work with radioactivity（发散性）.
不幸的是，和她母亲一样，她也因为放射性工作而患上了白血病。
Irene Joliot-Curie died from leukemia on March 17, 1956.
1956年3月17日，伊雷娜·约里奥·居里因白血病而逝世。
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