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用jquery实现简易版标签的增删改查

用jquery实现简易版标签的增删改查

作者: 一只小丫丫 | 来源:发表于2021-04-28 15:22 被阅读0次

第一步放几个盒子,应该用来编辑标签,一个用来显示可选标签

<div class="cont">
    <ul class="addLabel">
    <!-- 放已选标签的盒子 -->
      <li class="addlabelText"></li>
      <li class="addInput">
        <input type="text">
        <!-- 放input是为了实现可输入标签 -->
      </li>
    </ul>
    <!-- 放可选标签的盒子 -->
    <div class="allLabel">
      <span><em class="addTag">aaa</em></span>
      <span><em class="addTag">bbb</em></span>
      <span><em class="addTag">ccc</em></span>
    </div>
    <button>获取标签</button>
  </div>

第二步,写css样式(我这个简易版的就随便写写,需要的可以自定义好看的样式)

    * {
      padding: 0;
      margin: 0;
    }
    ul {
      list-style: none;
    }
    .cont {
      width: 500px;
      height: 400px;
      margin: auto;
      text-align: center;
      border: 1px solid #ccc;
    }
    .addLabel {
      margin: auto;
      width: 300px;
      border: 1px solid #ccc;
      border-radius: 5px;
      display: flex;
      flex-wrap: wrap;
      min-height: 34px;
      margin-bottom: 20px;
    }
    .addlabelText {
      display: flex;
    }
    .addLabel:hover {
      cursor: text;
    }
    em {
      font-style: normal;
    }
    .addList {
      font-size: 12px;
      color: #777;
      margin: 0 3px;
      line-height: 1.5;
    }
    .addList span {
      display: inline-block;
      line-height: 2.5;
    }
    .addList em {
      cursor: pointer;
      margin-left: 2px;
    }
    .allLabel {
      margin: auto;
      margin-bottom: 10px;
    }
    .addTag {
      color: #4e72b8;
      background-color: #fff;
      border: 1px solid #4e72b8;
      padding: 2px 12px;
      font-size: 12px;
      border-radius: 12px;
      line-height: 24px;
    }
    input {
      width: 40px;
      height: 100%;
      border: none;
    }
    input:focus {
      outline: none;
    }

第三步就是引入jquery了

第四步jquery实现

先定义两个数组
var lookList = [];//存储选择标签数组
 var seeList = ['1', '2', '3'];//已有标签数组
初步渲染到页面中存储已选标签的盒子
function see() {
    var text = '';
    seeList.forEach(item => {
      text += '<div class="addList"><span>' + item + '</span><em class="removeList" onClick="removeList(this)">x</em>,</div>';
      // 在这把数据存储到另一个数组
      lookList.push(item);
      lookList.join('.');
    });
    $('.addlabelText').append(text);
  }
  see()
点击已有标签到已选标签中
$('.addTag').on('click', function () {
    console.log();
    var text = $(this).text()
    var addtext = '<div class="addList"><span>' + text + '</span><em class="removeList" onClick="removeList(this)">x</em>,</div>';
    $('.addlabelText').append(addtext);
    lookList.push(text);
    lookList.join('.');
  })
点击已选标签的盒子,让input处于激活可编辑状态,实现可输入自定义标签
$('.addLabel').on('click', function () {
    $('input').focus();
    $('.addLabel').css({
      'border': '1px solid #66afe9',
      'box-shadow': 'inset 0 1px 1px rgba(0,0,0,.075), 0 0 8px rgba(102,175,233,.6)'
    })
  })
把自定义标签添加到已选标签
$('input').on('blur', function () {
    $('.addLabel').css({
      'border': '1px solid #ddd',
      'box-shadow': 'none'
    })
    var inputText = $('input').val();
    // 判断输入值不为空时添加标签
    if (inputText !== '') {
      var addtext = '<li class="addList"><span>' + inputText + '</span><em class="removeList" onClick="removeList(this)">x</em>,</li>';
      $('.addlabelText').append(addtext);
      $('input').val('');
      lookList.push(inputText);
      lookList.join('.');
    }
  })
点击标签后面的删除可删除标签
function removeList(add) {
    var textList = $(add).prev().text()
    $(add).parents('.addList').remove();
    lookList.splice($.inArray(textList, lookList), 1)
    seeList.splice($.inArray(textList, seeList), 1)
    console.log(lookList)
  }

最后点击按钮查看已选标签

$('button').on('click', function () {
    console.log(lookList)
  })
控制台输入结果

完整代码

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
  <title>标签的简易增删改查</title>
  <style>
    * {
      padding: 0;
      margin: 0;
    }

    ul {
      list-style: none;
    }

    .cont {
      width: 500px;
      height: 400px;
      margin: auto;
      text-align: center;
      border: 1px solid #ccc;
    }

    .addLabel {
      margin: auto;
      width: 300px;
      border: 1px solid #ccc;
      border-radius: 5px;
      display: flex;
      flex-wrap: wrap;
      min-height: 34px;
      margin-bottom: 20px;
    }

    .addlabelText {
      display: flex;
    }

    .addLabel:hover {
      cursor: text;
    }

    em {
      font-style: normal;
    }

    .addList {
      font-size: 12px;
      color: #777;
      margin: 0 3px;
      line-height: 1.5;
    }

    .addList span {
      display: inline-block;
      line-height: 2.5;
    }

    .addList em {
      cursor: pointer;
      margin-left: 2px;
    }

    .allLabel {
      margin: auto;
      margin-bottom: 10px;
    }

    .addTag {
      color: #4e72b8;
      background-color: #fff;
      border: 1px solid #4e72b8;
      padding: 2px 12px;
      font-size: 12px;
      border-radius: 12px;
      line-height: 24px;
    }

    input {
      width: 40px;
      height: 100%;
      border: none;
    }

    input:focus {
      outline: none;
    }
  </style>

</head>

 

<body>
  <div class="cont">
    <ul class="addLabel">
      <!-- 放已选标签的盒子 -->
      <li class="addlabelText"></li>
      <li class="addInput">
        <input type="text">
        <!-- 放input是为了实现可输入标签 -->
      </li>
    </ul>
    <!-- 放可选标签的盒子 -->
    <div class="allLabel">
      <span><em class="addTag">aaa</em></span>
      <span><em class="addTag">bbb</em></span>
      <span><em class="addTag">ccc</em></span>
    </div>
    <button>获取标签</button>
  </div>
</body>

 

</html>

<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.3.1.js"></script>
<script>
  var lookList = [];//存储选择标签数组
  var seeList = ['1', '2', '3'];//已有标签数组
  function see() {
    var text = '';
    seeList.forEach(item => {
      text += '<div class="addList"><span>' + item + '</span><em class="removeList" onClick="removeList(this)">x</em>,</div>';
      // 在这把数据存储到另一个数组
      lookList.push(item);
      lookList.join('.');
    });
    $('.addlabelText').append(text);
  }
  see()
  $('.addTag').on('click', function () {
    console.log();
    var text = $(this).text()
    var addtext = '<div class="addList"><span>' + text + '</span><em class="removeList" onClick="removeList(this)">x</em>,</div>';
    $('.addlabelText').append(addtext);
    // console.log(text)
    lookList.push(text);
    lookList.join('.');
  })
  function removeList(add) {
    var textList = $(add).prev().text()
    $(add).parents('.addList').remove();
    lookList.splice($.inArray(textList, lookList), 1)
    seeList.splice($.inArray(textList, seeList), 1)
    console.log(lookList)
  }
  $('.addLabel').on('click', function () {
    $('input').focus();
    $('.addLabel').css({
      'border': '1px solid #66afe9',
      'box-shadow': 'inset 0 1px 1px rgba(0,0,0,.075), 0 0 8px rgba(102,175,233,.6)'
    })
  })
  $('input').on('blur', function () {
    $('.addLabel').css({
      'border': '1px solid #ddd',
      'box-shadow': 'none'
    })
    var inputText = $('input').val();
    // 判断输入值不为空时添加标签
    if (inputText !== '') {
      var addtext = '<li class="addList"><span>' + inputText + '</span><em class="removeList" onClick="removeList(this)">x</em>,</li>';
      $('.addlabelText').append(addtext);
      $('input').val('');
      lookList.push(inputText);
      lookList.join('.');
    }
  })

  $('button').on('click', function () {
    console.log(lookList)
  })
</script>

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