16.4-Selecting an Issue-Simple Issue-Boxing
样品问题-拳击
The Ring Record Book list 337 prefessional boxers who have died from injuries sutained in prezefights since World War II. In the United States alone, 120 boxses have died from such injuries.《拳击世界纪录大全》列出了自二战以来337名职业拳击手在职业拳击赛中受伤死亡的名单。仅仅在美国,就有120名拳击手死于此类伤害。
(One Matter) With the death of a Korean fighter, Duk Doo Kim, following a barrage of punches by Ray Boom Boom Mancini,(One phenomenon) an issue that had received the public's attention many times previousy raged once again:Should boxing be outlawed?
- (一个事件)随着一名韩国拳手Duk Doo Kim在Ray Boom Boom Mancini接二连三的拳打脚踢后死亡,(一个现象)曾经多次引起公众关注的一个问题再次引发了人们的愤怒:拳击应该被禁止吗?
Like most other issues, this one has a number of aspects, notably the following ones:
像大多数问题一样,这个问题有很多方面,特别是以下几个方面:
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Boxer's right to earn a living - Wolud the outlawing of boxing be an unfail denial of the boxer's right to earn a living?
拳击手谋生的权利 - 宣传拳击为非法的,是对拳击手谋生权利的不公平剥夺吗?
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Boxing and mental health - Is the expression of violence that takes place in a boxing match an emotionally healthy experience for the fighters themselves? For the spectators?
拳击和心理健康 - 发生在拳击比赛中的暴力的表达,对拳击选手自身来说是一种情感上的健康体验吗? -
The popularity of boxing - How valid is the argument that boxing should be allowed to continue because it has historically been, and continues to be, very popular?
拳击的普及 - 因为拳击在历史上流行,而且将继续流行,所以拳击应该继续允许继续流行的观点有多站得住脚? -
The classification of boxing as a sport - Is boxing properly classified as as sport? That is, does the fact that the contestants aim to strike potentially harmful blows disqualify if from that classification.
拳击作为一项运行的分类 - 拳击算是一项运动吗?也就是说,参赛者的的目标是进行具有潜在伤害性的打击,这是否会取消这一类别的资格? -
Overcoming the dangers - Is it possible, perhaps by modifying the rules ro the equipment, to eliminate or at least reduce the physical danger to fighters?
克服的危险 - 是否可以通过修改规则或装备来消除或至少减少对拳击手的人身威胁? -
Effects of being punched - Exactly what effect does a punch have on the human body, particularly the brain? What is the cumulative effect of the punches received during ten or fifteen rounds of boxing ? During a career?
被拳击的影响 - 一拳到底对人体有什么影响,尤其是大脑?在十或者十五轮的拳击比赛中,被击打的累计效果是什么?在整个拳击生涯中呢?
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