开窗函数

select 
   cookieid, 
   createtime, 
   pv, 
   sum(pv) over (partition by cookieid order by createtime rows between unbounded preceding and current row) as pv1, 
   sum(pv) over (partition by cookieid order by createtime) as pv2, 
   sum(pv) over (partition by cookieid) as pv3, 
   sum(pv) over (partition by cookieid order by createtime rows between 3 preceding and current row) as pv4, 
   sum(pv) over (partition by cookieid order by createtime rows between 3 preceding and 1 following) as pv5, 
   sum(pv) over (partition by cookieid order by createtime rows between current row and unbounded following) as pv6 
from cookie1;

pv1: 分组内从起点到当前行的pv累积，如，11号的pv1=10号的pv+11号的pv, 12号=10号+11号+12号
pv2: 同pv1
pv3: 分组内(cookie1)所有的pv累加
pv4: 分组内当前行+往前3行，如，11号=10号+11号， 12号=10号+11号+12号， 13号=10号+11号+12号+13号， 14号=11号+12号+13号+14号
pv5: 分组内当前行+往前3行+往后1行，如，14号=11号+12号+13号+14号+15号=5+7+3+2+4=21
pv6: 分组内当前行+往后所有行，如，13号=13号+14号+15号+16号=3+2+4+4=13，14号=14号+15号+16号=2+4+4=10