英语流利说 Level5 Unit1 Part4 Social

social  adj.社会的; 社会上的; 社会地位的; 社交的; 交际的; 联谊的;

relation   n.(人、团体、国家之间的) 关系，联系，交往; (事物之间的) 关系

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To criticize someone is to point out their false or mistakes.

Some people are appreciate constrcutive criticism, which can help them develop their skills.

(Some people cannot take any criticism without feeling any hurt.)  有些人接受任何批评都会受到伤害   / 一些没有受过伤害的人不能接受任何批评

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criticize  v.批评; 批判; 挑剔; 指责; 评论; 评价;

point out   指点; 指明; 指出，说出（事实或错误）;

constrcutive  adj.建设性的; 有助益的; 积极的;

criticism  n.批评; 批判; 责备; 指责; (尤指对书、音乐等的) 评论文章，评论;

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To praise someone is to let them know that they have done a good job.

Some people expect to be praised when they have performed well.

(Knowing when and how to praise someone is an important skill.)

(It's important not to praise people when they haven't done a good enough job.)       足够好; 够好了; 够好; 愛夠了; 够好了吗;

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praise  v.表扬; 赞扬; 称赞; 颂扬，赞颂(上帝);

expect v.预料; 预期; 预计; 等待; 期待; 盼望; 要求; 指望;

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To apologize to someone is to admit that you have done something wrong or hurtful.   adj.伤感情的; 伤害自尊的;

One way to apologize is to say you are sorry.

If your apology isn't accepted, it means the person hasn't forgiven you.

(If you accidentally hurt someone it's usually a good idea to apologize.)

(If someone rejects your apology, it means they haven't forgiven you.)

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apology  n.道歉; 谢罪; (因不能赴会或提前离会的) 致歉;

accidentally   adv.偶然，偶然地；出其不意地；不知不觉地；不知道为什么恰巧;

reject    v.拒绝接受; 不予考虑; 拒收; 不录用; 拒绝接纳; (因质量差) 不用，不出售，不出版;

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To order people to do something means to use your power or position to get them to do it.

Many people dislike being ordered to do things.

In many cases, it's better to make a request than order someone to do something.     rather than后用动词原形

(If someone doesn't follow orders, he or she may be punished.)

(A boss may order his employees to do something and they will usually agree to do it, even if they don't want to.)

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request    n.(正式或礼貌的) 要求，请求; 要求的事;

make a request    [词典]要求; 请求;

even if  即使; 尽管; 纵然;

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To encourage someone is to support their efforts and help build their confidents.

A good teacher encourage their students to do their best.

To discourage someone is to take away their confidence.

(It's discouraging to work for someone who never shows appreciation for your hard work.)

(Someone are discouraged if they don't receive praise or recognition for their work.)

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effort n.气力; 努力; 费力的事; 艰难的尝试; 试图; 尽力; 有组织的活动;

discourage  v.阻拦; 阻止; 劝阻; 使灰心; 使泄气; 使丧失信心;

take away  拿走; 夺走; 从…中减去; 从…中扣除; 带走，抓走（送去监狱、医院等）;

discouraging  令人灰心的  v.阻拦; 阻止; 劝阻; 使灰心; 使泄气; 使丧失信心;

recognition  n.认出; 认识; 识别; 承认; 认可; 赞誉; 赏识; 奖赏;

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(To support the efforts and help build the confidence of someone.)   to encourage

(To use a position or power to get something done)   to order

(A nice way to communicate in order is the phrased as?)  a request

(To admit that you have done something wrong or hurtful.) to apologize

(To let someone know that they have done a good job.)  to praise

(To point out the false of someone)  to criticize

(If have made many mistake ,you can be expected to be ?) criticized

(To forgive someone means to accept their apology.)

(Some people are discouraged if they don't receive praise or recognition for their work. )

(A boss may use a request instead of a command as a way to show respect to an employee.)

An example of an order:'get me some tea.'

To forgive someone is to accept their apology.]

If someone doesn't follow orders, he or she may be punished.     v.处罚; 惩罚; 对…判罪; 判定…的处罚方式; 责怪(自己); 自责;