以今年四调为出发点，分析近两年四调中考题，便于熟悉听力和阅读理解命题形式。便于有针对性的进行专题复习。
听力
1. 主题、推测What are they talking about?（四调）
2. 说话者意图What does the man mean? (由最后一句话推断)
3. 主题问答What does the woman really want to know?宾从
What does the man ask the woman about?
回答：
When a No.577 bus comes. When she arrives
What number the bus is. What food they like best.
Where the bus goes, Where she is.
Why they come here. Who they are, How she goes
4. 难点：提到多个人、多个事物Who preferspop music?（opposite to, so does he）
What subject did the man love?(2018.4.14) biology, art, physics
How old will Sandy be? (ten, eleven, twelve)
When did they at last meet? (at 4:40, at exactly 5, at about 5:20)
What would the woman most probably be now? (a tour guide, a waitress, a teacher)
Where is the pen?
注意时间、人物细节（什么时间，什么人）
Where is the girl going to stay? What is Wang going to do?
What will he take?
5. 推测关系What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
Who are the two speakers? (mother and son, teacher and student, reporter and student, classmates, husband and wife, two neighbors, boss and secretary, manager and worker, strangers , old friends.)
职业身份猜测What do you think the man is? (salesman, cook, hotel guest, waiter)
What is the woman likely to be?(the man’s wife, a door keeper, a saleswoman)
6. 推测说话地点Where are probably the two speakers now? Where are the two speaker?
Where are they talking? Where are the two speakers talking?
（at home, at a clothes store, at the doctor’s, in a department store, on a playground, in a restaurant, in a post office）
7. 数字：时间点，年月日，次数，价格，电话号码
When should Susan go to meet Professor Brown? (at 9:00, at 9:30)
When will they arrive at the mountains? (July 22nd)数字1-31st
How many timesdid George call the police?（once, twice, three times）
How many people are going to the Old Town?
How much should the woman pay for the two shirts?
What’s Tom’s telephone number?
8. 天气What’s the weather like today? (rainy, sunny, cloudy)
What does the woman think of the weather here? (sunny and nice, a little bit too wet, very dry)
9. 分析辨别选项What can we know about the man?（细节信息、形容人）
10.交通，远近How far is John’s parents’ home from here? (an hour’s drive, near the town, two hour’s ride)
其他:
细看选项Which of the following haven’t mentioned yet?
What’s the matter with the boy?
阅读理解
A篇
1. 材料来源The material above should be from____
A China B USA C English D Canada E UK F Australia
We may get the advertisement above_____
A on television B in the newspaper C in Kid’s cartoon D in Primary Times
In your judgement, the island belongs to ____（ USA）
2. 材料是什么The material above most probably is ___
A. An article about language learning B a picture of English learners
C an introduction to Charles Goodger D an advertisement of a CD
3. 材料面向对象The advertisement offers information mainly to ____
4. 材料主题The activity/above material has something to do with____
5. 活动主办方The activity is organized by_____
6. 细节推断It is clear that “funny songs” should be ___
According to the material, you can learn English__
From the material, we can learn that______
7. 数一数，数字We learn that there are at least ___ “Action songs” that have come out.
It’s clear that there are ___ organizations in partnership with the event.
8. 逻辑关系： If you want to take part in the event, you’ll have to_____
If you want to get an event pack, you need to____
阅读BC篇
1. 主旨The best title for the passage should be______
主旨The passage is mainly about_____
The passage mainly tell us____
2. 猜词The underlined word“priority” in the passage means________
According to the passage, “took the chair”probably refers to ______
代词：The underline word “they”refers to___
3. 逻辑关系
因果Brain Gallagher works as a sandhog because____
目的The government calls for actions to _____
The officer asked Rocco to stay with him in order that_____
时间The writer was thrown out of the snow when____
方式Heather gets the stories for her newspaperby____
4. 辨别选项We learn that _____ According to the passage, ________
It’s true that____
推理判断The little sister’s going with Rocco showed that___
5. 评价(形容词)According to reporter, Rocco’s driving was _____(unbelievable, disappointing, reasonable, dangerous)
In the writer’ opinion, the 12 students’ action was ____.Popular, encouraging, strange, embarrassing
命题格式：细节（留、去主语）According to the passage, ____ took after-school classes.
According to the passage, the writer ______
We can infer that the student who corrected his answer would______(识别主语：有定语从句和后置定语)
心得：阅读理解题选项中，学生易因不懂后置定语而选错。因此，将阅读理解题型分析与后置定语结合，做成“微语法+阅读理解”，借助文章背景及答题需要，而学后置定语，学后而有用，很重要。接下来，设计几个练习进行巩固。
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